Нечитаемые (немые) согласные.
-bt[t] doubt, debt -alk[ k] walk,talk,chalk
-mb[m] comb, climb -alf [a:f] half,calf
-gn [n] sign, foreign -alm [a:m] calm,palm
-ps[s] psychology, psalm -mn[m] autumn, condemn
-stle[sl] wrestle, castle, whistle kn[n]know, knife
wr-[r] write,wrong
Нечитаемые (немые) согласные.
-bt[t] doubt, debt -alk[ k] walk,talk,chalk
-mb[m] comb, climb -alf [a:f] half,calf
-gn [n] sign, foreign -alm [a:m] calm,palm
-ps[s] psychology, psalm -mn[m] autumn, condemn
-stle[sl] wrestle, castle, whistle kn[n]know, knife
wr-[r] write,wrong
1. Распределите слова на две группы: слова с открытым слогом и слова с закрытым слогом.
cut – myth - tide – mix – box – lake – fly - plate – map – his – cat – dog – blue – site – meet – he – sit – rose – home – stop – fond – game – plan – tram – my – ill – system – tent – fell – feel – fine – we – but – fun – use – tune
2. Расставьте слова в колонки с соответствующим звуком.
[w] [h] [r]
what
who
wrestling
when
why
whose
wrong
where
whom
write
white
which
whole
wrangler
3. Расставьте слова в колонки с соответствующим звуком.
[s] [k]
ice
celebrate
cold
corner
doctor
city
place
black
pencil
cage
club
nice
camp
cinema
4. Расставьте слова в колонки с соответствующим звуком.
[g] [dʒ]
give
good
cage
ginger
girl
gypsy
gold
grey
grace
beige
gift
gymnastics
bag
village
game
5. Расставьте слова со слогом типа «гласная + r» в колонки с соответствующим звуком.
[a:] [o:] [ɜː]
stern
far
curt
form
girl
hard
cart
curl
word
car
born
term
fur
bird
herb
fork
her
first
6. Расставьте слова со слогом типа «гласная + r + e» в колонки с соответствующим звуком.
[o:] [ɛə] [ɪə] [aɪə] [juə]
fare
here
pure
core
rare
cure
mare
fire
bare
during
stare
more
mere
store
tyre
7. Распределите слова на три группы в зависимости от чтения окончания –s: [s], [z] или [ɪz].
closes, lakes, hands, pages, catches, boys, voices, helps, works, washes, girls, sees, months, horses, plays, kisses, plates, cars, runs
Ответы:
1.
Открытый слог: tide, lake, fly, plate, blue, site, meet, he, rose, home, game, my, feel, fine, we, use, tune
Закрытый слог: cut, myth, mix, box, map, his, cat, dog, sit, stop, fond, plan, tram, ill, system, tent, fell, but, fun
2.
[w] – what, when, why, where, white, which
[h] – who, whose, whom, whole
[r] – wrestling, wrong, write, wrangler
3.
[s] – ice, celebrate, city, place, pencil, nice, cinema
[k] – cold, corner, doctor, black, cage, club, camp
4.
[g] – give, good, girl, gold, grey, grace, gift, bag, game
[dʒ] – cage, ginger, gypsy, beige, gymnastics, village
5.
[a:] – far, hard, cart, car
[o:] – form, born, fork
[ɜː] – stern, curt, girl, curl, word, term, fur, bird, herb, her, first
6.
[o:] – core, more, store
[ɛə] – fare, rare, mare, bare, stare
[ɪə] – here, mere
[aɪə] – fire, tyre
[juə] – pure, cure, during
7.
[s] – lakes, helps, works, months, plates
[z] – hands, boys, girls, sees, plays, cars, runs
[ɪz] – closes, pages, catches, voices, washes, horses, kisses
ДОМАШНЕЕ ЗАДАНИЕ
Тренировочные упражнения
Aa I II III IV
[ei ] [æ ] [a:] [eə] = [еə]
name at am arm care
plate and dad carpet spare
gate cat that garden careful
late rap thanks sharp scared
table flat land farmer compare
face lamp England market square
eraser carrot salad farm
skate camp planet park
take bank hamster carton
hate sad packet dark
lake add sandwich darts
case happy badge art
place any black
game many dragon
ai /ay [ei] au /aw [ɔ:] w(h)+a [wɔ:] w+ar [wɔ:]
rain day autumn draw watch what warm rainy daily August saw was wash warn
train play author claw water wall wardrobe
wait say because paw want wax war
straight May Australia jigsaw swap warrant
mail crayon
[ɔ:] [ɔ:] [ a: ] [ a: ] [ a: ] [ a: ] [ a: ]
a+ll a+lk a+sk a+ft a+ss a+st a+th
all talk ask after class last bath
ball chalk basket afternoon grass fast path
hall walk basketball craft pass past father
small glass
wall
always
also
already
a+n+согл. [a: ] Qu+ar [kwɔ:] a+ir [eə ] = [еə]
answer quarter air chair hair
dance quarrel fair pair fairy
chance
plant
Ee I II III IV
[i:] [e] [з:]= [ə:] [iə ]
He me bell her here
She we let’s perfect mere
Street seven German
Green pencil iceberg
Three best serve
Week eleven person
Evening spell verse
Sweet next
Cheese chess
ea [i:] ea+d /th [e] ei/ey [ei] ear/eer [iə]
Each season eat bread grey ear hear
Speak clean sea head they near dear
Read Easter teacher ready eight year cheer
Please team jeans already eighty deer engineer
health
ew ear+согл.[ з:]
New,few,view [ju:] learn, earth, early
Grew,blew,drew,chewing[u:] 3
Oo
I II III IV
[ əʊ ] [ɔ ] [ɔ:] [ɔ:]
Go got sport more
Hello from or score
Coke dog corner explore
Home hobby morning shore
Nose prospect tortoise wore
Zero forest fork sore
Sofa strong sort bored
Toe holiday port
Telephone doctor
ou/ow в корне ow на конце слов oa oi/oy o+ld
[аʊ] [ əʊ ] [əʊ ] [ɔi ] [əʊ ]
Brown yellow loaf boy old
Round window road toy cold
Flower snow coat joy hold
House show boat enjoy sold
Ground grow roast oil
Town throw boast point
Count tomorrow coin
Tower voice
Mouse noisy
Down
Cloud
ou+r [ɔ:], но our, hour, sour [аʊə]
Mountain four
Thousand your
course
oo [u:], [ ʊ ] oo+ r [ɔ:] ought [ɔ:t] w+or[wə:]
foot room school door bought work
too look cool tooth floor brought word
good book zoo cook thought world
worse
O + m /n / v / th [ʌ ]
Come, some, other, front, love, dove, above,discover, discovery, glove, govern, government, comfortable
son, Monday,mother, lovely,
monkey, month, brother
Ii /Yy
I II III IV
[ai] [ i ] [з:] = [ə:] [aiə ]
Hi,bye it is, this is, girl fire
Invite, his, six, in, bird tyre
Like, my, film, hit, sit, dirty
Five, type, pig, pink, mix, third
Minus, miss, swim,win, thirteen
Time,wide, cinema, picnic, ship,
Rice, kite, visit, interest, pick,
Ice,hide, prickle, kitchen,
Ride, bike, dinner,window,
Life, cycle literature,history
i+ ld / nd [ai] i+gh [ai]
Kind right
Find light
Mild night
Wild fight
Behind flight
Uu
I II III IV
[ju:] [ʌ ] [з:] = [ə:] [juə ]
Super sun,nut, turn pure
Blue cut,cup, surname cure
Student bus,run, purple
Music summer, curtain
Glue Russian burglar
Use lunch Thursday
Computer number
Museum hundred
Puma puzzle
June budgie
u+ ll [u] u+sh[u]
Pull, bull push, bush 5