ФИЛИАЛ В Г. РОСТОВЕ-НА-ДОНУ
| СОГЛАСОВАНО Руководитель учебно-методического отдела ____________О.М. Кирикова «____» ___________ 20__ г. | «УТВЕРЖДАЮ» Директор филиала в г. Ростове-на-Дону _____________ Н.Б. Осипян «___» ____________ 20___ г. |
Примерный вариант задания для промежуточного контроля
На I курсе по англ. языку (лексико-грамматический тест)
I. For questions 1 to 10, read the text and decide which answer (a, b, c or d) fills the blank.
Although doctors have been warning about the dangers of cigarettes (1) _____ over fifty years, the number of people who smoke is still disturbingly high. These people are not (2) _____; they do worry (3) _____ their health; they know the risks they are (4) _____ with their lives. They also realise how much money they are (5) _____ on cigarettes, yet they still find it almost impossible to give them (6) _____.
Smoking is also much more socially unacceptable now. A lot of people (7) _____ to others smoking in public places – I personally can’t (8) _____ sitting next to a smoker in a restaurant, and I just don’t go into (9) _____ bars anymore because I know what the air will be like. But we have to remember that most smokers do want to stop. Instead of criticising them, perhaps we should give them a (10) ____.
1) a)from b) for c) since d) during
2) a) ridiculous b) silly c) senseless d) childish
3) a) about b) over c) with d) around
4) a) doing b) making c) having d) taking
5) a) earning b) making c) wasting d) saving
6) a) in b) up c) out d) to
7) a) oppose b) protest c) object d) disagree
8) a) let b) stand c) allow d) like
9) a) crowded b) blocked c) filled d) solid
10) a) help b) support c) hold d) hand
II. Choose the best word or phrase (a, b or c) to complete sentences 11 to 19.
11) We’ll cancel the game if the weather _____.
a) will be bad
b) is bad
c) was bad
12) Is it OK _____ early today?
a) I leave
b) my leaving
c) if I leave
13) _____ you before I go on holiday?
a) Will I see
b) I see
c) Do I see
14) Can you tell me what time _____?
a) does the train leave
b) the train leaves
c) will the train leave
15) I _____ eat a lot of fruit when I was young.
a) use not to
b) didn’t used to
c) didn’t use to
16) How much money _____ in the lottery?
a) you won
b) you did win
c) did you win
17) I try to include _____ fruit in my diet.
a) lots of
b) many
c) much
18) _____ go out on weekends.
a) He doesn’t always
b) Doesn’t he always
c) He always doesn’t
19) We’re looking forward _____ Italy next month.
a) to visit
b) visiting
c) to visiting
Примерный вариант задания для промежуточного контроля
(лексико-грамматический тест) для студентов II курса
1. A _____ is a formal written agreement, drawn up between two sides.
a) contract
b) declaration
c) invoice
d) registration
2. Without procedure and ___________, our laws have no value.
a) remedies
b) relief
c) rules of proof
d) summons
3._______ is a payment which must be, but has not yet been, paid to somebody.
a) debt
b) duty
c) loan
d) liability
4. ____ all his money, Martin asked for a loan.
a) to have spent
b) to spend
c) spent
d) having spent
5.Did you hear what happened to Kate? She _____.
a) is arrested
b) arrested
c) has been arrested
d) is being arrested
6. He _____ that he hadn’t stolen the computer, but no one believed him.
a) reassured
b) informed
c) insisted
d) persuaded
7. The breath test showed he had consumed more than three times the legal limit of alcohol, so the police arrested him for _____.
a) trespassing
b) mugging
c) speeding
d) drunk driving
8. The meeting was _____ and not very interesting.
a) time-wasting
b) time-consuming
c) time-using
d) out of time
9. After the movie was released, the main _____ point was its excessive use of violence.
a) discussion
b) speaking
c) conversation
d) talking
10.There have been several big _____ against the use of GM foods recently.
a) campaigns
b) issues
c) boycotts
d) strikes
2. Read the following article and mark sentences 11 to 17 T (True) or F False).
My first piece of advice to people who want to start getting fit is: don’t buy an exercise bike. Typically, people who buy them use them for a week or so and then forget about them. They are effective if they are used regularly but you need to be determined. Most people will find it much easier to go for a gentle jog around the park.
As well as being easy to do, jogging is also relatively cheap compared to most other sports. You don’t need to buy expensive clothes if you’re just going running around the park or on the beach. The main thing is that they’re comfortable, and that they keep you warm in the winter and cool in the summer.
There is one piece of equipment, however, that you will have to spend time and money on, and that’s your running shoes. Remember that you are not looking for a fashion item, but for something that will support your feet and protect you from injury. They can be expensive, but if they are good quality they will last you a long time. It’s always best to get expert advice, and the best place for that is a sports shop.
As for the actual jogging, the secret is to start gently, and not to do too much at the beginning – especially if you haven’t had any exercise for a long time. Try a mixture of walking and running for ten minutes about three times a week at first. Once you are happy doing that you can then start to increase the amount you do gradually. After a few months you should hope to be able to run at a reasonable speed for twenty minutes three or four times a week.
It’s important that you feel comfortable with whatever you do. If you do, you’ll start to enjoy it and will probably keep doing it. If it makes you feel uncomfortable, you’ll probably stop after a short time and return to your bad habits. In any case, training too hard is not very effective. Research has shown that somebody who exercises for twice as long or twice as hard as another person doesn’t automatically becometwice as fit.
11) Most people don’t use exercise bikes for very long. T/F
12) Exercise bikes don’t get you fit. T/F
13) You should keep warm at all times when you are jogging. T/F
14) Running shoes don’t have to be fashionable. T/F
15) You should start jogging by walking for ten minutes. T/F
16) You should expect to feel uncomfortable when jogging. T/F
17) You won’t necessarily be a lot fitter by running twice as fast. T/F
TWO TYPES OF LAWYERS
England is almost unique in having two different kinds of lawyers, with separate jobs in the legal system. The two kinds of lawyers are solicitors and barristers. This division of the legal profession is due mainly to historical causes. Each branch has its own characteristic functions and a separate governing body.
The traditional picture of the English lawyer is that the solicitor is the general practitioner, confined mainly to the office. The solicitor is the legal adviser of the public. Members of the public are able to call at a solicitor’s office and seek his advice in a personal interview. The barrister is the specialist adviser much of whose time is taken up with court-room appearance. A barrister can only be consulted indirectly through a solicitor. There is approximately one solicitor to every 1300 of the population, with considerable regional and local variations.
The ratio for barristers is about one per every 10,000. Taking the legal profession as a whole, there is one practicing lawyer per 1200 people. But a lot of work in English solicitor’s offices is undertaken by managing clerks, now called “legal executives” who are the third type of lawyers.
Thus, solicitors make up the largest brunch of the legal profession in England. They are found in every town, where they deal with all the day-to-day work of preparing legal documents for buying and selling houses, making wills etc. Solicitors also work on court cases for their clients, prepare cases for barristers to present in the higher courts. Barristers defend or prosecute in the higher courts.