КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА N 2
По английскому языку
Для студентов заочного отделения
Института Менеджмента
I variant
Задание 1. Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в необходимом времени (укажите номер правильного ответа), предложения переведите:
1. I (to type) the letter by the end of the day yesterday.
A. has typed B. Had typed C. Typed
2. Sales (to improve) over the last quarter.
A. improved B. Had improved C. Has improved
3. The manager (to study) the proposal by next week.
A. will have studied B. Has studied C. Had studied
4. They (to evaluate) each loan application by last Friday.
A. have evaluated B. Had evaluated C. Evaluated
5. The client (to select) already the stocks.
A. have selected B. Has selected C. Selects
Задание 2. Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в необходимом времени группы Indefinite Passive (укажите номер правильного ответа), предложения переведите:
1. Papers (to deliver) usually at 8 in the morning.
A. is delivered B. Are delivered C. Were delivered
2. Many towns (to destroy) by the earthquake in Japan last year.
A. were destroyed B. Will be destroyed C. Are destroyed
3. The delegation (to meet) at the airport next Monday.
A. is met B. Will be met C. Was met
4. We (to give) a lot of advice by our parents.
A. are given B. Were given C. Will be given
5. The pop-singers arrived at the airport and (to welcome) by thousands of fans.
A. are welcomed B. Were welcomed C. Will be welcomed
Задание 3. Определите функцию Participle II в предложениях, предложения переведите:
1. The contract was signed by the manager. 1. Определение
2. The signed contract was sent to the accounting department. 2. Часть сказуемого
3. When asked to sign the contract the manager refused it. 3. Обстоятельство
Задание 4. Определите функцию инфинитивов в следующих предложениях (укажите номер правильного ответа), предложения переведите:
1. The manager is easy to deal with. 1. Подлежащее
2. To run a business is not an easy task. 2. Часть сказуемого
3. The director remained for another hour to make sure that 3. Определение
everything was ready. 4. Дополнение
4. He asked me to meet the delegation tomorrow morning. 5. Обстоятельство
5. The secretary’s duty was to type the order.
Задание 5. Определите вместо какого слова употреблены заменители существительных (укажите номер правильного ответа) и переведите предложения:
1. It’s a very interesting proposal, but that one is still more interesting.
A. proposal B. That C. It
2. These computers are more convenient than those.
A. convenient B. Computers C. These
3. The products of this company are better than those of this factory.
A. company B. Factory C. Products
Задание 6. Вставьте необходимые модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты в предложения (укажите номер правильного ответа), предложения переведите:
A.
1. I ___ not go out today: it is too cold. 1. Can
2. ___ I take your pen? – Yes, please. 2. May
3. We ___ not carry the bookcase upstairs: it is too heavy. 3. Must
4. We ___ not carry the bookcase upstairs ourselves: 4. Need
the workers will come and do it.
B.
1. Jill (сможет) to answer all the letters. 1. Are allowed
2. You (позволено) smoke in this room. 2. Are to
3. I (приходиться, должен) work late. 3. Will be able
4. The applicants forms (необходимо) be filled accurately. 4. Have to
Задание 7. Прочитайте и письменно переведите текст со словарем:
SMALL BUSINESSES
Small businesses may vary in size but are always independently owned and operated. They are crucial to the economy because they create many new jobs, are responsible for many inventions and innovations, and supply goods and services needed by larger businesses.
Because they demand different amounts of personnel, financial, material, and technological resources, some types of business are better suited to entrepreneurship than others. Services are the easiest businesses for a small businessperson to start. Retailing and wholesaling are more difficult but still attractive to many entrepreneurs. Manufacturing is the most resource-intensive and thus least dominated by small firms.
Small businesses stand a better chance for success than they did just a few years ago. Several factors can contribute to small business success and failure. Likewise, successful small businesspersons tend to have certain traits than set them apart from others. But small businesspersons may have radically different goals for themselves and their companies.
Задание 8. Найдите в тексте предложения с инфинитивами, выпишите их, определите функции инфинитива.
Задание 9. Найдите предложения с Participle II, выпишите их, определите функцию Participle II.
Задание 10. Найдите и выпишите из текста предложения в Indefinite Passive.
Задание 11. Выпишите из текста все наречия и переведите их.
КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА N 2
По английскому языку
Для студентов заочного отделения
Института Менеджмента
Variant
Задание 1. Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в необходимом времени (укажите номер правильного ответа), предложения переведите:
1. I can’t speak about the proposal. I (not to read) it yet.
A. haven’t read B. Hasn’t read C. Didn’t read
2. The manager already (to sign) the order.
A. have signed B. Has signed C. signed
3. They (to finish) the experiments by Saturday.
A. finished B. Has finished C. Had finished
4. I (to send) two telegrams today.
A. have sent B. Has sent C. Shall have sent
5. The clerk (to prepare) the article by next week.
A. have prepared B. Had prepared C. Will have prepared
Задание 2. Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в необходимом времени группы Indefinite Passive (укажите номер правильного ответа), предложения переведите:
1. His report at the last conference (to listen) to with great attention.
A. will be listened B. Is listened C. Was listened
2. All the letters (to look) usually through by the secretary.
A. is looked B. Are looked C. Were looked
3. The contract (to sign) in a week.
A. will be signed B. Is signed C. Was signed
4. The mail (to deliver) at 10 yesterday.
A.are delivered B. Was delivered C. Is delivered
5. All these books (to publish) by this publishing house last year.
A. are published B. Was published C. Were published
Задание 3. Определите функцию Participle II в предложениях, предложения переведите:
1. Marketing includes all the business activities connected with 1. Часть сказуемого
the movement of goods. 2. Определение
2. Marketing is connected with transporting, storing and selling goods. 3. Обстоятельство
3.When asked a direct question he told everything he knew about it.
Задание 4. Определите функцию инфинитивов в следующих предложениях (укажите номер правильного ответа), предложения переведите:
1.This is the bill to be paid. 1. Подлежащее
2. To operate a computer is necessary for every specialist. 2. Часть сказуемого
3. To become an economist I entered the Institute of Management. 3. Определение
Jane remembered to have been told about this company. 4. Дополнение
5.The main purpose of computers is to solve
complex problems quickly. 5. Обстоятельство
Задание 5. Определите вместо какого слова употреблены заменители существительных (укажите номер правильного ответа) и переведите предложения:
1. The territory of our enterprise is larger than that of yours.
A. territory B. Enterprise C. yours
2. We had to find new method of market research as the old ones were unsatisfactory.
A. market B. Research C. methods
3. It is high time to substitute the old machine for the new ones.
A. machines B. Time C. Substitute
Задание 6. Вставьте необходимые модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты в предложения (укажите номер правильного ответа), предложения переведите:
A.
1. When ___ you come to see us? I ___ come only on Sunday. 1. Can
2. Shall I write a letter to him? – No, you ___ not. It is not necessary. 2. May
3. Peter ___ return the book to the library. 3. Must
4. ___ I invite Nick to our house? 4. Need
B.
1. The company secretary (обязана) keep registers of meetings. 1. Are not allowed
2. I can’t go with you, I (смогу) finish this work only tomorrow. 2. is to
3. As we planned we (должны были, пришлось) wait for them in the office. 3. Shall be able
4. You (нельзя) stay here any longer. 4. Had to
Задание 7. Прочитайте и письменно переведите текст со словарем:
THE ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
The economy comprises millions of people and thousands of firms as well as the government and local authorities, all taking decisions about prices and wages, what to buy, sell, produce, export, import, and many other matters. All these organizations and the decisions they take shape the business environment in which firms exist and operate.
The economy is complicated and difficult to control and predict, but it is certainly important to all businesses. You should be aware that there are times when businesses and individuals have plenty of funds to spend and there are times when they have to cut back on their expenditure. This can have enormous implications for business as a whole.
Задание 8. Найдите в тексте предложения с инфинитивами, выпишите их, определите функции инфинитива.
Задание 9. Найдите предложения с Participle II, выпишите их, определите функцию Participle II.
Задание 10. Найдите и выпишите из текста предложения в Indefinite Passive.
Задание 11. Выпишите из текста все наречия и переведите их.
КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА N 2
По английскому языку
Для студентов заочного отделения
Института Менеджмента
Variant
Задание 1. Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в необходимом времени (укажите номер правильного ответа), предложения переведите:
1. She (to travel) all over the world on business.
A. has travelled B. Had travelled C. travelled
2. All the managers (to approve) his suggestion before it was reported at the meeting of shareholders.
A. had approved B. Approved C. Were approving
3. The committee already (to decide) on a location for the new office.
A. has decided B. Decided C. Had decided
4. The businessman informed the police about the letter of threat he (received) a week before.
A. received B. Was receiving C. Had received
5. The witness (to answer) all the questions before he leaves the witness stand.
A. has answered B. Will have answered C. Will answer
Задание 2. Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в необходимом времени группы Indefinite Passive (укажите номер правильного ответа), предложения переведите:
1. Usually the company complaint department (to close) on Saturdays.
A. is closed B. Are closed C. Were closed
2. A different explanation (to give) to this phenomena by the Board of Directors.
A. are given B. Was given C. Were given
3. Soon new products (to develop) by our laboratory.
A. are developed B. Were developed C. Will be developed
4. Usually each new business chance of success (to analyze) carefully.
A. is analyzed B. Was analyzed C. Will be analyzed
5. No attempts (to make) by this woman to pay for her purchases.
A. is made B. Will be made C. Were made
Задание 3. Определите функцию Participle II в предложениях, предложения переведите:
1.The advanced computer processed the complicated data. 1. Часть сказуемого
2. The chairperson was reelected on the meeting. 2. Определение
3. When offered the new job he was ready to begin at once. 3. Обстоятельство
Задание 4. Определите функцию инфинитивов в следующих предложениях (укажите номер правильного ответа), предложения переведите:
1.They submitted the bill to deliver the goods. 1. Подлежащее
2. He proposed to use equipment more efficiently. 2. Часть сказуемого
3. Before the break they were to speak to the client. 3. Определение
4. A person to be given a job at our firm must have some advantage 4. Дополнение
before other applicants. 5. Обстоятельство
5. To solve many problems every day is the manager’s duty
Задание 5. Определите вместо какого слова употреблены заменители существительных (укажите номер правильного ответа) и переведите предложения:
1. The goods delivered by this company are of better quality than those of any other firm.
A. goods B. Company C. Quality
2. The information we have today is more reliable than that we obtained last month
A. information B. Today C. month
3. We had to find new method of market research as the old ones were unsatisfactory.
A. market B. Research C. methods
Задание 6. Вставьте необходимые модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты в предложения (укажите номер правильного ответа), предложения переведите:
A.
1. ___ you cut something without a knife? 1. Can
2. ___ we do the exercise at once? – Yes, you ___ do it at once. 2. May
3. You ___ go now. 3. Must
4. We ___ not go to work today. It is Sunday. 4. Need
B.
1. The company (может) to bear all the expenses
connected with the delivery of the goods.. 1. is allowed
2. Transportation of the cargo (необходимо) be effected by 2. Will have to
Shipping Agent. 3. Is to
4. The company (позволено) to accept the carge. 4. Have to
Задание 7. Прочитайте и письменно переведите текст со словарем: