1. Much land has already been required for a new solar power plant.
2. In 1987 the “Greenpeace” public commission was set up.
3. In many countries purifying systems for industrial waters are being installed.
4. Air pollution is caused by both human and natural sources.
Перепишите предложения и переведите их, обращая внимание на разные значения слов it, that, one.
1. It is evident that ecological problems can be solved only on the global scale.
2. One must realize that increasing number of cars results in the increase of air pollution.
3. “Travels for Peace and Nature” is the name of the public movement that appeared in Russia some years ago.
4. The problems of acid rains, global warming, air and water pollution are the most important ones nowadays.
Перепишите предложения и переведите их, обращая внимание на разные значения глаголов to be, to have, to do.
1. Now many parts of the world are crowded.
2. Do solar power plants require a lot of land?
3. Solar power plants have few environmental impacts.
4. Many enterprises have to work with dangerous chemical substances.
Перепишите предложения и переведите их, обращая внимание на бессоюзное подчинение.
1. We know this automobile plant pollutes our city very much.
2. The water people use at home may be polluted.
Перепишите предложения и переведите их, обращая внимание на функцию инфинитива.
1. To protect our nature is the task of every person.
2. It is easier to throw away a piece of paper than to find a garbage can for it.
3. Each of us must do everything possible to keep the land, air and water clean.
4. The work of the “Greenpeace” public commission is to strengthen co-operation among environmentalists from similar organizations abroad.
6. Прочитайте и постарайтесь понять содержание текста. Перепишите и переведите 2-й и 3-й абзацы.
ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION MUST BE GLOBAL
That the problem of pollution and ecology has become the most important one for mankind is evident. The more civilization is developing, the greater the ecological problems are becoming. Air and water pollution is now reaching tremendous proportions. In our era ecological problem is changing from a national to an international one.
However, our scientific knowledge and technological advancement make it possible to eliminate pollution, if people use good will and make considerable investments for that purpose. The development of natural resources on a global scale is already possible from a scientific and technical standpoint. Large-scale experimental work in this area is successfully being carried out.
At present scientists in industrially developed countries are working out the theory of interaction of all the atmospheric and oceanic global processes that determine the climate and weather of the world. Increasing growth of population, industrialization and the use of natural resources are slowly but surely changing the global climate and water balance.
The essential feature in the environmental protection is that many problems can be solved only on the level of world community. Therefore the planning of protection against pollution by human society as a whole is necessary today and in the nearest future. It is important to develop an international programme to study data on land, forest, atmospheric and oceanic resources.
People are beginning to realize that environmental problems are their own ones. They join and support various international organizations and green parties. If we protect our environment together, we will be able to avoid the disaster that threatens the world and all of us.
7. Прочитайте текст ещё раз и письменно ответьте на вопрос:
What must be done to solve the problem of protecting the environment throughout the world?
Перепишите и переведите предложения. Помните, что перевод сложных форм инфинитива и инфинитивных оборотов соответствует придаточным предложениям.
1. The video card can be installed in the computer.
2. They are glad to have used this new scanner.
3. A new personal computer happened to have been bought by my friend.
Перепишите и переведите предложения. Обратите внимание на перевод зависимого и независимого причастных оборотов.
1. Choosing a printer, pay attention to its resolution.
2. The peripherals are the physical units attached to the computer.
3. The information being useful, we called the computer engineer.