Family tree
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Charles, William and Diana are the children of Jack and Anne. Charles and William are their two sons, and Diana is their daughter. Charles and William are the two brothers of Diana. Jack and Anne are happy since they've been married. Jack is Anne’s husband. Anne is Jack’s wife. They are the parents of Charles, William and Diana. Jack is their father and Anne is their mother. Jack and Anne have five grandchildren. Charles is married; his wife’s name is Mary. Mary and Charles are Jessica’s aunt and uncle. Michael is a nephew of Charles and the son of Diana and Samuel at the same time. Jane is Mary’s niece and Joseph’s sister. Elizabeth has four cousins, the children of Diana and Samuel. Diana is the sister-in law of Mary who is Jack’s and Anne’s daughter-in law. Jack is Samuel’s father-in law and Anne is his mother-in law.
Exercise3.
Complete the form with your personal details.
| Personal Details Name/Surname _________________________________________________________ Last name _____________ First name __________ Patronymic _______________ Gender male /female Marital status married /single/divorced Married name ________________________________________________________ Maiden name ___________________________________________________________ Date of birth ________ _____________ ___________ (day / month / year) Place of birth ___________/ _____________ (city) (Country) Nationality ________________________________ |
Exercise4.
Look at the adjectives below. Give Russian equivalents. Decide with your partner which of them you can use to describe yourself, your nearest, close and distant relatives.
Active, calm, capable, careful, charming, cheerful, clever, efficient, hard-working, helpful, intelligent, interesting, kind, lively, loyal, open-minded, nice, patient, polite, practical, punctual, serious, sincere, sympathetic, tactful, trustworthy, wise, witty, selfish, generous, creative, careless, lazy, charismatic, non talkative, tolerant.
Answer the following questions:
1. What is your short name?
2. What colour is your hair? What about your eyes? Describe your appearance.
3. What are your favorite colours?
4. How often do you buy clothes? What do you wear to theatres, cinemas, bars, parties, concerts? When do people wear formal clothes?
5. Do you think much about clothes?
6. Explain in your own words what we mean when we say that someone is an open-minded person?
7. Are you the baby in your family? Would you like to be a child again?
8. How many cousins do you have?
9. What is «family privacy»?
10. Some parents try to shield their children from unpleasant realities like illness, death, financial loss to protect them from emotional pain. Do you agree or not? Why? Why not?
11. Do you always feel you are a respected member of the family?
12. Did you love hearing «bedtime stories» when you were a child?
13. Do you really miss your family when you are away?
14. What does «generation gap» mean?
15. How do your parents show an interest in your University life/private life?
You will read & translate a text about accommodation. Then tell your partner about your flat.
My flat
I live in Arkhangelsk. The district I live in is right in the centre of the town. So it’s very quick to get to from my University. It takes me 20 minutes to go on foot. I think it’s very convenient for studies. I live in a block of flats, in a flat on the seventh floor of a building. I like living high up because a lot of light comes in. And I never take a lift to the seventh floor because I develop my muscles. That is why I sometimes have muscles ache.
Actually, our flat isn’t very big. It’s about 45 square meters. It is centrally-heated. There is a living room which I share with my younger brother Boris. There is a sofa-bed, where I sleep and a bed where my brother sleeps. We also have two desks in the room. I have a computer on my desk. I usually download something from the Internet: films, music etc. We’ve got a TV, which is nice, with about 20 different channels. My brother sometimes spends half of a day in front of a television or spends a lot of time playing computer games. Then we have six blocks of shelves which are full of books on oil, geology and chemistry. I’m a student of Oil and Gas Institute and I have to read much to be a high qualified specialist.
The other room is my parents’ bedroom. There is a brown wall-to-wall carpet, so the room looks quite nice. They also have yellow curtains that match the carper. There is a bed next to the window and a wardrobe. They really like their room.
We like our kitchen. There is a table in there where we usually eat breakfast and dinner. It’s got a lot of shelves with plants, a cupboard, and a stove, a washbasin with taps for hot and cold water. The kitchen is quite high-tech. It has a microwave oven, a sandwich maker, and many domestic electric appliances to help with the cooking. Our family arranges a relaxed evening meal once a month when we share our problems. I am sure it is important to talk about our everyday life and plans with the parents.
Then we’ve got a bathroom. There is a nice setup in the room. It has black and white tiles on the floor, so it looks like a chessboard. It is really funny. It has a bath, a toilet and also a washing machine. There is a big boiler to heat up the water.
There is always a very nice family atmosphere in our flat. My mother knows how to give the place a homely atmosphere.
My grandparents live in the country, so I’ve lived there. I know the difference. I think it is really nice to go to the country for a break. But on the other hand, I do get bored if I am there for a long time.
I often think about my ideal flat or house. I would like to have a house, ideally with a garden. I’d also like to have a nice view of the river or of the sea. I like rooms with different shapes which have may be one wall which is a little bit rounded. I’d like to have the attic in my house.
Exercise5.
Prepare a short presentation on one of these topics:
· My ideal place to live
· My room
· The house of the future
Unit 2
You will read & translate a text about daily routine. Before you read, discuss in pairs the following.
1. Are you satisfied with your life? 2. Do you plan out your daily routine? 3. Do you usually make a list of all the things you want or need to accomplish in your life? 4. Can you take control of your life? 5. Are you always sure of doing the things you really need to do? 6. How do writers, artists, and other interesting people organize their days?
Daily routine
It seems to me my life is always very full of activities and so I never have much time for myself. My daily routine is a bit different now that I am a first-year student. I usually start the day by getting up at half past six or earlier even though I would really prefer to sleep much later. I always do some gentle stretching in bed. After I get up I perform my morning routine of taking a quick shower or washing my face, brushing my teeth, and then deciding what to wear. After I get dressed I brush my hair and put in my contact lenses. I sometimes don’t have time for breakfast in the morning because I have to catch a bus at seven thirty for my commute to University. That is why I sometimes get a cake or something on the way. I am absolutely sure it is not useful for my health.
Classes at University start at eight twenty except on Tuesdays and Fridays when they start at ten minutes past ten. Classes are un hour and a half long with five minute breaks, except for one "long" break between the third and the fourth classes, which is un hour long. After classes I do some shopping on my way back.
When I get home I take the dog out and relax for some time. I listen to music and maybe get a little snack. I very rarely cook but I actually enjoy cooking. I find it really relaxing because after thinking all day, it’s nice to just chop up vegetables and think of something really mindless, and not have to concentrate too hard.
Then I start my homework or help with some housework. I want my home to be in order, but I don’t want to be a slave to my housekeeping routines. So, how do I balance it all? I keep it simple.
After dinner, I usually watch television. As a rule I watch the news on the TV. I am very busy but I like to find time in the evening for things which are really important to me. The first of these is surfing the Internet or downloading films and music from the Internet. But some things have to be done at a certain time and so I always give these priorities in my timetable. I mean finding time to study for my examinations.
I like to go to a fitness center or to the gym with my friends, and we try to do this every week, and we like to swim in the swimming pool. But for some reason, we can’t often make enough time for it.
I have a date with my boyfriend twice a week.
So this is my daily routine during the week. I usually manage to go to bed around eleven thirty pm.
At the weekend it is a different story, I like to sleep late and do whatever I wish with my free time. I am still expected to help my parents out around the house but I still have most of the time for myself and my interests. I can go for a trip with my friends, I can visit my relatives or I can devote more time to my hobbies. I think everyone will agree that weekends are much better than weekdays.
Topical vocabulary
| daily routine | обычный распорядок дня | |
| accomplish smth | совершать, выполнять что-либо | |
| a first-year student | первокурсник | |
| to do some gentle stretching | потягиваться | |
| to perform morning routine | совершать обычные утренние дела | |
| to take a quick shower | ополоснуться | |
| toput in contact lenses | надеть контактные линзы | |
| to get something on the way | перекусить на ходу | |
| a "long" break | большая перемена | |
| to do some shopping on the way back | зайти в магазин на обратном пути | |
| to take the dog out | погулять с собакой | |
| to get a little snack | перекусить | |
| to find it really relaxing | считать, что-то расслабляющим | |
| to think of something really mindless | не думать ни о чем серьезном | |
| to be a slave to housekeeping routines | быть рабом порядка в доме | |
| to give priority to smth | отдавать приоритет чему-либо | |
| to go out on a date | пойти на свидание | |
| to go for a trip | съездить в путешествие | |
| to devote more time to smth | посвящать больше времени чему-либо | |
| weekends | выходные дни | |
| weekdays | будние дни |
Exercise1.