Прочитайте текст, переведите на русский язык. Выпишите в тетрадь незнакомые слова с транскрипцией и переводом. Подготовьте текст на чтение и устный перевод.




РЕКОМЕНДАЦИИ ПО ВЫПОЛНЕНИЮ

КОНТРОЛЬНОЙ РАБОТЫ№ 2

 

Для выполнения практических упражнений контрольной работы № 2 необходимо:

Часть 1. Грамматика.

Изучить следующие разделы английской грамматики:

  1. Вопросительное предложение. Типы вопросов.
  2. Модальные глаголы;
  3. Согласование времён; Прямая и косвенная речь;
  4. Герундий (образование форм герундия)
  5. Признаки инфинитива и инфинитивных оборотов;
  6. Глагол (система глагольных форм); Основные глагольные формы; Времена страдательного залога.

Часть 2. Разговорный язык.

1. Прочитайте и переведите вопросы на русский язык.

2. Выпишите незнакомые слова и словосочетания в тетрадь с транскрипцией и переводом.

3. Письменно ответьте на вопросы несколькими предложениями.

Часть 3. Профессиональный язык.

1. Прочитайте текст и выпишите в тетрадь незнакомые слова с транскрипцией и переводом.

2. Переведите текст письменно.

3. Подготовьте текст на чтение и устный перевод.

 

Вариант контрольной работы студент выбирает в соответствии с (одной) двумя последними цифрами шифра зачетной книжки

Контрольная работа № 2.

Вариант 1.

Часть 1.

Переведите предложение и образуйте все типы вопросов к предложению.

The instant success of the spring 1947 collection brought Dior an Oscar and the invitation to go to America.

Заполните пропуски модальными глаголами переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. You…help your parents when they become old.

2. There are no buses or taxis, so we …walk.

3. We … live without food and water.

4. You…do whatever you like.

5. … I come in?

6. She …sing well.

7. I … study well to pass an exam successfully.

8. You … smoke, if you like.

9. In Britain many children … wear uniform when they go to school.

10. Last night Don became ill suddenly. We … call a doctor.

 

Перепишите предложения в прошедшем времени, обращая внимание на согласование времён, и переведите на русский язык.

1. My uncle says he has just come back from the Caucasus.

2. He says he has spent a fortnight in the Caucasus.

3. He says it did him a lot of good.

4. He says he feels better now.

5. He says his wife and he spent most of their time on the beach.

6. He says they did a lot of sightseeing.

7. He says he has a good travelling in the Caucasus.

8. He says he will come to see us next Sunday.

 

Переведите предложения из прямой речи в косвенную и переведите на русский язык.

1. He said to me: “Ring me up tomorrow”.

2. He said: “I have just received a letter from my uncle”.

3. Oleg said: “My room is on the second floor”.

4. He said: “I’m going to the theatre tonight”.

5. “Go home,” the teacher said to us.

6. Ann said to me: “Where did you see such trees?”

7. I asked my uncle: “How long did you stay in the Crimea?”

8. I said to Mike: “Have you packed your suitcase?”

9. I said to Kate: “Did anybody meet you at the station?”

10. I said to Nick: “Where are you going?”

Вставьте частицу «to» перед инфинитивом, где необходимо и переведите на русский язык.

1. I’d like…dance.

2. She made me…repeat my words several times.

3. I saw him…enter the room.

4. She did not let her mother…go away.

5. Do you like…listen to music?

6. That funny scene made me…laugh.

7. I like…play guitar.

8. My brother can…speak French.

9. We had…put on our coats because it was cold.

10. They wanted …cross the river.

 

Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на герундий.

1. My friend succeeded in translating English texts.

2. We are looking at the possibility of setting up a new subsidiary in Bulgaria.

3. Investing in this project may be a risky deal.

4. Her task was looking after small children.

5. My brother’s coming upset all my plans.

6. Reading books is always useful.

7. I don’t like walking slowly.

8. Do you mind my playing piano?

9. We prefer doing it ourselves.

10. I like singing folk songs.

 

Раскройте скобки, используя глагол в нужной форме страдательного залога. Переведите предложения.

1. Some telexes usually (receive) from London.

2. Most of the telephone calls usually (confirmed) in writing.

3. The keys (give) you tomorrow.

4. I (give) a very interesting book last week.

5. This room (use) used for ages.

6. Brian told me he (rob) in the street.

7. The injured man couldn’t walk and had (carry).

8. Doctors (give) a new pay rise by the government.

9. This text (translate) from 5 p.m. till 7 p.m. yesterday.

10. The letter (send) before they arrived.

Часть 2.

1. Ответьте на вопросы несколькими предложениями

1. What can you tell about your family?

2. What sort of man is your friend?

3. What is your hobby?

4. How do you spend your weekends?

5. Have you got a flat or a house of your own?

6. Can you describe it?

7. What is the role of sports in the life of people?

8. What is your favourite kind of sport? Why?

9. What kinds of sports are popular in Britain?

10. What kinds of art do you know?

11. Where do you like to spend your holidays?

12. Why do you think so many people like travelling?

13. Have you ever been abroad?

14. What kinds of public transport do you know? Which do you prefer?

15. What is your favourite holiday?

16. What are the most important public holidays in Great Britain?

17. What do you prefer to read?

18. What kinds of books do you know?

19. Who are your favourite modern authors?

20. What qualities do you most admire in people?

21. What characteristics annoy you most in people?

22. What are your future plans?

23. Why did you decide to study at our college?

24. What professions do you know?

25. What is the main role of mass media?

26. What are the advantages of the Internet?

27. Do you like watching TV?

28. What TV programmes are most popular with young people?

 

Прочитайте текст, переведите на русский язык. Выпишите в тетрадь незнакомые слова с транскрипцией и переводом. Подготовьте текст на чтение и устный перевод.

A Short History of Hair

Over thousands of years some very odd things have been done to hair. Here are some of them.

It's strange to think of tough soldiers having their hair curled, but that's what the Persians did over 2000 years ago. The curls were made by twisting the hair round hot rods. Their thick beards and moustaches were curled too.

In about 1150, during the Norman period, women grew hair as long as they could. They spent hours having their hair done in plaits. They wrapped their hair in ribbons and stuffed the ends into metal cases.

In the seventeenth century men and women wore wigs. Wigs could be made from animal hair, someone else's hair or even one's own hair. By 1780, women's wigs had become enormous. They were padded out with pillows, decorated with feathers, ribbons and jewels. It took so long to have the wigs styled that they were worn for a month, and women had a scratching stick to use when they itched beneath the wig.

In the 1940s a blond film star called Veronica Lake started a craze for wearing long hair hanging over one eye. This caused trouble in factories where thousands of women were working for the first time. Women would catch their hair in the machines.

Nowadays people prefer to have different hairstyles. They usually choose if this or that hairstyle suits them. Men and women both have long and short hair.

There are some young people who have incredible hairstyles. They are punks. Today they are part of London's tourist scene.

In American English the word punk is often used to describe someone who is immoral and worthless. In Britain the word was borrowed to describe a new group of people who first appeared in the early 1970s. They were mixture of art students, hippies and followers of fashion who rejected conventional styles of dress. They were fans of loud, fast and violent tuneless music, which tried to shock with violent lyrics, and their hair and clothing did the same.

In the days before hair gel they used everything to make their hair stiff. Sugar, toothpaste, washing-up liquid, butter, oil, glue were all used. The clothes were also "DIY" and punks spent hours tearing their jeans and jackets and creating the punk look with safety pins, studs, paper clips and everything they could find.

By 1977 punk music was at the top of the hit parade and the punk "look" was high fashion. Fashion designer Zandra Rhodes produced a collection of clothing based on the punk look, and you could have your hair done in punk styles in hairdressers all over Britain.

Today's haircuts are far more exaggerated and colourful than anything that existed during the early punk era. These haircuts have been created for American cameras, and punk rockers are one of the few youth movements to have sold themselves in this way. The original violent movement, which changed the way many people looked and felt, is a thing of the past.

Контрольная работа № 2.

Вариант 2.

Часть 1.



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