Тренировочная работа по теме «Словообразование»




Департамент образования города Москвы

Восточное окружное управление образования

Государственное Бюджетное Общеобразовательное Учреждение

Центр образования №1080 «Экополис»

Тренировочная работа по теме «Словообразование»

(суффиксы прилагательных, суффиксы существительных, префиксы прилагательных)

 

 

Подготовила материал:

учитель английского языка

Удалова Н.В.

 

Москва, 2012

 

 

Работа содержит упражнения на словообразование (суффиксы прилагательных, суффиксы существительных, префиксы прилагательных) для учащихся 7 класса (УМК В.П. Кузовлев)

 

 

Exercise1.

 

1. I don’t know what’s wrong with him but he’s………

of everything around him. SUSPECT

2. Be careful when you go for a walk in the forest. There

may be some ………snakes around. POISON

3. We all agree that Orlando Bloom is very good looking

but we can’t say he’s a brilliant………. ACT

4. Winning gold medals both in 1,500 and 5,000 metres

was a great……….for the Moroccan athlete. ACHIEVE

5. Our team needs a…………manager to be DECIDE

…………..in the Premier League. SUCCESS

6. Regular physical…………helps you lose weight in ACTIVE

a healthy way.

7. Everybody is talking about teenage…………nowadays. VIOLENT

8. I can’t walk properly for a week because of a…………. PAINFUL

in my knee.

9. My grandfather received a medal for his…………in BRAVE

World War II.

10.The young boy was badly…………..in the accident. INJURY

The doctors are trying to keep him……………on LIVE

a life-support machine.

 

 

Exercise2.

 

1. In some countries, people throw parties to celebrate their………..RETIRE

2. Wales is part of the United Kingdom, so you can’t

really call it an……………country. DEPEND

3. Summer’s here again, and sales of sunglasses, swimsuits

and the like are a……………..business. BOOM

4. I asked my sister to lend me her T-shirt;……………. SURPRISE

she said “yes”!

5. After the war, many people had to live in……………… CROWD

flats and houses.

6. Everyone asks Pauline for advice as she’s the most

………………….. member of our staff. EXPERIENCE

 

 

Exercise3.

On a real safari.

 

Safari is a Swahili word meaning travel. It became part of the English language and showed peoples’1.……………. FASCINATE with Africa. When 2. ………

…….ADVENTURE explorers and 3. ………………….HUNT traveled through the continent, people said they were “on safari”.

Today the modern safari is very 4. ………………….DIFFER from those old times. People still travel to Africa to see the wildlife or, 5……………..SAD, to

hunt. But now they do it after they have spent a 6. ……………….COMFORT

night in a huge bed with 24-hour 7…………………SERVE.

However, this is not what you get with Safari Explorations. When you travel with them, it is not unusual to come within a very short 8. ……………..DISTANT of a

9. ………………….DANGER animal. Instead of lodges,10. ………………

ACCOMMODATE is mobile campsites, and 11. ……………….COOK is done on

open fires.

With Safari Explorations, you get a 12. …………….FEEL for what safari really means.

 

 

Exercise4.

 

 

1. If you want to see this doctor, you have to get an official…………APPOINT

2. When Meg was in Rome last year, she went……………. CLUB

every night.

3. She ………………BEHAVIOUR in a very responsible way.

4. Last night we spent about two hours discussing the …………..IMPORTANT

of politics in our life.

5. When you’re camping, it’s necessary to know which…………….. DIRECT

the wind is coming from.

6. Some members of the class refused to ……………….PARTICIPANT in the

discussion.

 

 

Exercise5.

 

1. She’s so clever; she’s……………….of failing an exam. CAPABLE

2. Don’t you know that it’s ………………to travel without LEGAL

a ticket?

3. He was quite………………..as a baby, but now he’s very ATTRACTIVE

good looking.

4. That’s a really rude thing to say! I didn’t expect you to be so………..POLITE

5. Life is so………………! My parents blame me for everything! FAIR

6. My stepbrother is really……………..because he cheats in tests HONEST

and tells lies.

7. I love all my brothers and sisters because they are never……………KIND

to me.

8. Don’t talk about money; it’s………………. We are fighting RELEVANT

about sharing a bedroom.

 

 

Exercise 6.

 

1. I’m hoping I’ll get…………….next year after all this hard work. PROMOTE

2. He hasn’t found………………since he got the sack last month. EMPLOY

3. You need to stay fit and do lots of different………………. when ACT

you retire.

4. The………………..of people like working. MAJOR

5. It’s important to get some………………from your job. ENJOY

6. Being a pilot has lots of…………………., apart ATTRACT

from money and travel.

 

Exercise 7.

 

1. My dad is so handsome that he’s the most………………… ATTRACT

man I know.

2. My friend’s new……………. is very good to him and treats EMPLOY

him very well.

3. It was your…………….. that got you the sack. Nothing else! LAZY

4. You can’t put that in your composition- it’s completely………….. RELEVANT

5. Smoking in public places should be made…………………. LEGAL

6. He must get a lot of……………… from his job as an actor. ENJOY

 

Exercise 8.

 

1. I had great………………. sleeping in the hotel because of the DIFFICULT

noise from the airport.

2. I stopped being a holiday rep because the………………….. RESPONSIBLE

was too much for me.

3. Their customs and …………….. are quite different from ours. BELIEVE

4. There were a lot of………………. for the lifeguard’s job. APPLY

5. I booked an adventure holiday because there was such a

…………………. of things to do. VARY

6. My sister and I went on separate holidays because we…………… AGREE

about where to go.

 

Exercise 9.

 

1. That was a really silly film. The story was totally……………….. BELIEVE

2. My parents……………… of me staying out late in the evening, APPROVE

so I’ll have to leave early.

3. That band plays so…………….that I think I’m going deaf. LOUD

4. What a lovely film. It was really………………. ENJOY

5. She’s so………………. that she can never choose which film to see DECISIVE

6. My mum doesn’t like my new boyfriend. She says he is……………… SUIT

for me.

 

 

Exercise 10.

 

1. It’s time you made a ………………. about which subject you DECIDE

want to study this year.

2. Why do my parents……………….. of everything I do? APPROVE

3. I don’t share her……………… on crime and punishment. BELIEVE

4. I get on really well with my sister. We never……………… AGREE

about anything.

5. When you go on a job interview, you have to wear……………… SUIT

clothes.

6. He can never keep a job for long because he’s so…………….. RESPONSIBLE

 

Exercise 11.

 

1. I’m showing my work in a new exhibition and I’m always rather

…………… on the opening night. ANXIETY

2. Now that he’s sold some of his sculptures, his life is a bit more

……………. than it used to be. COMFORT

3. The art gallery is becoming very successful and I need

some………………. advice. FINANCE

4. The town council are having the most………………. BELIEVE

fight about whose statue to put in the town centre.

5. My parents wanted to buy a painting by a famous artist, but it was

too………………….. EXPENSE

6. I’ve been feeling very…………….. lately, so I’ve decided to go CREATE

to art classes.

7. I love that picture even though it’s not very…………………. VALUE

8. Now that he’s become rich and famous he’s really changed.

He’s almost …………………RECOGNISE

9. It’s ………………… trying to teach me how to draw – I’m just USE

not artist.

10.There’s so much work to do! It seems ……………….! END

 

 

Exercise 12.

 

1. If you want to complain about the pollution in your town, write to your

local………………. POLITICS

2. Don’t go into town today, the………………. are ENVIRONMENT

having a demonstration.

3. The Minister of Industry has been talking to…………….. PROTEST

all morning about the new factory.

4. ………………….. are working night and day to try and BIOLOGY

find chemical substitutes for extinct species of plants.

5. The government has sent a team of………………..to look INSPECT

into the chemical spill.

6. It is us, the……………………. who can make a difference to VOTE

the environment. Join the Green Party today!

7. We must become the……………… of the planet because PROTECT

there isn’t anyone else.

8. The…………………….. have been busy sending out newsletters CAMPAIGN

to all the business in town.

9. The Nature Reserve has many…………….. from all over the world. VISIT

 

Exercise 13.

 

1. He doesn’t have many friends at school, in fact

he’s very……………….. POPULAR

2. She’s been very depressed ever since she became………………. EMPLOY

3. We made an ……………….about whose job it is to take AGREE

out the rubbish.

4. You should ………………. your exercise routine so that you VARIETY

don’t get bored.

5. The doctor wrote me a ……………… for some antibiotics. PRESCRIBE

6. …………………… the bus wasn’t full and we found seats LUCK

upstairs at the front.

7. She must be very rich – she’s always so………………. dressed EXPENSIVE

8. I can’t put a price on your help. It’s completely………………. VALUE

9. If nobody has any…………………., we’ll finish the meeting OBJECT

tomorrow.

10. She looks after her own ………………. business now. FINANCE

11. I’m sorry but there’s no ………………. for your illness. TREAT

It will get better by itself in time.

 

 

Exercise 14.

 

Many people, perhaps even the 0. majority, are not particularly MAJOR

happy in their job. They go to work, get paid, and 1…. for EMPLOY

them is just a way of paying the bills. This leads to 2 … at LAZY

work and unhappy workers often don’t show enough 3… POLITE

to customers or 4 … to their fellow workers. Many people KIND

feel that they have no chance of 5 … and they are PROMOTE

unhappy with the 6 … conditions. WORK

If you want to get 7 … from your work, make sure that ENJOY

it involves doing an 8 … that you like. Ask yourself whether ACTIVE

the job will have the same 9 … after five years. A careful ATTRACT

choice now can save you a lot of 10 … in the future. HAPPY

 

Exercise 15.

 

Love them or hate, 0 reality shows are very popular. REAL

Why are we so interested in the 1 … and in the RELATION

2 … of the ordinary people? It’s because they are just like ARGUE

us. We all have strong 3 … towards the people we live FEEL

and work with. Often, we find it hard to get 4 … on any ADVISE

problems we are having. By watching the 5 … they DECIDE

make on our screens, we gain 6 … about how people KNOW

react to tense situations. It’s almost like a 7 … PSYCHOLOGY

experiment. We can see when they are 8 … and SUCCEED

make the situation worse. This 9 … helps us in our INFORM

own lives. As always, TV is much more than just 10 …. ENTERTAIN

 

 

Exercise 16.

 

Dear Mr. Coco,

Thank you for your 0 application for the position of manager. APPLY

I am afraid that after a long 1 … we have decided to DISCUSS

appoint someone else. We would like to explain our 2…. CHOOSE

All of us were a little surprised by your 3 … when you APPEAR

came for the interview. “Dressed like a clown” was the 4 … DESCRIBE

used by one of us. A great 5 … of different people work for us, VARY

but we thought the red nose showed a lack of 6 …. We RESPONSIBLE

were all in 7… that many of our customers would have great AGREE

8 … in taking seriously a manager in size 76 shoes. DIFFICULT

We hope this 9 … helps. I would like to finish by expressing EXPLAIN

my 10 … that you will go far in business. Show business. BELIEVE

Yours faithfully,

Justine Carter,

Personnel Manager

 

 

Exercise 17.

 

Street 0 performers, or “buskers”, help make any city centre a PERFORM

place of 1 …. In any major city, you can find young, ENTERTAIN

2 … people juggling, playing the guitar or even doing EMPLOY

magic tricks for money. All they need is a 3 … place to SUIT

perform and a good crowd. Some people might 4 … APPROVE

of busking, but most people agree that it’s an 5 … ENJOY

break to have an 6 … show when you’re out EXPECT

shopping.

Some young people, 7 … to afford a luxury trip ABLE

around the world, busk in order to travel. It’s 8 …, but COMFORT

it’s cheap. Unless you are 9 …, a few hours playing LUCK

will pay for a bed. The 10 … is that you need to have ADVANTAGE

some talent or you might go hungry!

 

 

Exercise 18.

 

The key to being a 0 professional artist is to understand what PROFESSION

the art world wants and then produce it. The 1 … SUCCESS

artist needs to have a 2 … style and to make works RECOGNISE

of art that other people find 3 …. It takes an artist DESIRE

4 … practice to develop their own style but the END

5 … rewards can be amazing. People don’t just FINANCE

want art. They want 6 … art because they think that EXPENSE

the more 7 … a painting is, the better it is. Often, that VALUE

is true, but sometimes bad art sells for an 8 … price. BELIEVE

Many 9 … artists made very little money from their art, FAME

but now we can see how important their 10 … really are. CREATE

 

 

Exercise 19.

Mass protest in city centre

 

Many 0 visitors to the city were surprised today to find the roads VISIT

blocked by 1 …. Around ten thousand people took to PROTEST

the streets to try to get 2 … to take seriously recent POLITICS

warnings from 3 …. They claim that unless something ENVIRONMENT

is done about the 4 … of our coasts, then many PROTECT

5 … species of bird will disappear. Among those DANGER

facing 6 … is the rare puffin, found only in a few areas. EXTINCT

Some 7 … say that it may already be too late for this SCIENCE

bird, but immediate action is needed to ensure the 8 … SURVIVE

of other rare birds. The 9 … of habitats all along our DESTROY

shores and effects of 10 … warming have been blamed. GLOBE

 

 

Exercise 20.

 

Celebrities

 

Would you like to be 1 …? Do you think you would enjoy FAME

being rich and successful 2…? Although it sounds CELEBRATE

attractive, a lot of stars are more 3 … than you would think. HAPPY

Some feel 4 … being in the public eye all the time. They’re COMFORT

often 5 … even to go to the supermarket without being ABLE

followed by the press. Many of them complain it’s 6 … to POSSIBLE

have a private life. Others are terrified of becoming 7 …. POPULAR

They’re 8 … about their future and worry that they’ll lose CERTAIN

their fame and career, and end up 9 …. It may be hard work EMPLOY

getting to the top, but it’s even 10 … to stay there! HARD

 

 

Keys

Ex.1 1.suspicious 2.poisonous 3.actor 4.achievement 5.decisive,successful

6.activity 7.violence 8.pain 9.bravery 10.injured, alive

 

Ex.2 1.retirement 2.independent 3.booming 4.surprisingly 5.overcrowded

6.experienced

 

Ex.3 1.fascination 2.adventurous 3.hunters 4.different 5.sadly 6.comfortable

7.service 8.distance 9.dangerous 10.accomodation 11.cooking

12.feeling

 

Ex.4 1.appointment 2.clubbing 3.behaved 4.importance 5.direction 6.participate

 

Ex.5 1.incapable 2.illegal 3.unattractive 4.impolite 5.unfair 6.dishonest

7.unkind 8.irrelevant

 

Ex.6 1.promotion 2.employment 3.activities 4.majority 5.enjoyment 6.attractions

 

Ex.7 1.attractive 2.employer 3.laziness 4.irrelevant 5.illegal 6.enjoyment

 

Ex.8 1.difficulty 2.responsibility 3.beliefs 4.applications 5.variety

6.disagreed

 

Ex.9 1.unbelievable 2.disapprove 3.loudly 4.enjoyable 5.indecisive

6.unsuitable

 

Ex.10 1.decision 2.disapprove 3.beliefs 4.disagree 5.suitable 6.irresponsible

 

Ex.11 1.anxious 2.comfortable 3.financial 4.unbelievable 5.expensive

6.creative 7.valuable 8.unrecognisable 9.useless 10.endless

 

Ex.12 1.politician 2.environmentalists 3.protestors 4.Biologists 5.inspectors

6.voters 7.protectors 8.campaigners 9.visitors

 

Ex.13 1.unpopular 2.unemployed 3.agreement 4.vary 5.prescription 6Luckily

7.expensively 8.invaluable 9.objections 10.financial 11.treatment

 

Ex.14 1.employment 2.laziness 3.politeness 4.kindness 5.promotion

6.working 7.enjoyment 8.activity 9.attraction 10.unhappiness

 

Ex.15 1.relationships 2.arguments 3.feelings 4.advice 5.decisions

6.knowledge 7.psychological 8.unsuccessful 9.information 10.entertainment

 

Ex.16 1.discussion 2.choice 3.appearance 4.description 5.variety 6.responsibility 7.agreement 8.difficulty 9.explanation 10.belief

 

Ex.17 1.entertainment 2.unemployed 3.suitable 4.disapprove 5.enjoyable

6.unexpected 7.unable 8.uncomfortable 9.unlucky 10.disadvantage

 

Ex.18 1.successful 2.recognisable 3.desirable 4.endless 5.financial

6.expensive 7.valuable 8.unbelievable 9.famous 10.creations

 

Ex.19 1.protestors 2.politicians 3.environmentalists 4.protection 5.endangered

6.extinction 7.scientists 8.survival 9.destruction 10.global

 

Ex.20 1.famous 2.celebrity 3.unhappy 4.uncomfortable 5.unable

6.impossible 7.unpopular 8.uncertain 9.unemployed 10.harder

 

 



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