1. buy/you/the/do/at/what/shops___________________________________
2. is/who/teacher/the______________________________________________
3. parents/moment/where/your/the/at/are____________________________
4. you/how/to/come/school/do______________________________________
5. that/is/car/whose_______________________________________________
Задание 16. Дополните предложения
1.My sister _________very clever. 2. What _________she do? 3. Who _________he? 4. She _________a teacher at school. 5. Where _________your sister live? 6. Greta _________a little house in the country. 7. _________ Mary married? 8. _________Sam have any pets? 9. This girl _________called Mary. 10. She _________a lot of friends.
Задание 17. Постройте вопросы со следующими словами:
1. Does/what/up/get/she/time?___________________________________________
2. Do/breakfast/does/what/she/before?____________________________________
3. For/does/have/breakfast/she/what?_____________________________________
4. To/how/she/work/does/go?____________________________________________
5. She/does/what/evening/do/the/in?______________________________________
6. Bed/time/does/to/what/she/go?________________________________________
Задание 18. Прочитайте текст и поставьте 5 разных видов вопросов
1. My friend Julia and I study English. Our teacher is very smart. Her name is Olga Viktorovna, She gives us homework every day. Her son Igor is in our class. Her son is very good at English. We like English but it is difficult. Julia likes to read easy books in English. The teacher gives them to Julia. Sometimes we ask Igor questions in English. He helps us with our homework. Igor wants to be a translator.
1. _____________________________________________________
2. _____________________________________________________
3. _____________________________________________________
4. _____________________________________________________
5. _____________________________________________________
2. We have got two cats and a dog at home. My parents love them very much. My favorite pet is the dog. Its name is Right. It is white and brown. Right is very clever and funny. I take him for a walk in the evening. We walk every day. It runs and jumps with pleasure. But Right does not tike our cats. He never plays with them. When the cats run to him Right begins to bark. The cats are afraid of Right and run away.
1. _____________________________________________________
2. _____________________________________________________
3. _____________________________________________________
4. _____________________________________________________
5. _____________________________________________________
3. Hi, Mum! I am at the Zoo. The weather is sunny. It is very warm. I am eating a sandwich and drinking a cup of cola. My friend is taking photos. Our teacher is telling us about animals. She knows so many interesting stories about animals. Mum, one boy is giving a banana to the kangaroo. Oh, no! A monkey is taking one of my sandwiches! Mum, I'll call back later!
1. _____________________________________________________
2. _____________________________________________________
3. _____________________________________________________
4. _____________________________________________________
5. _____________________________________________________
4. Sasha is a schoolboy. He is in the first form. One morning Sasha asks his mother to give him another pen before he goes to school. Mother does it. The next morning Sasha asks for a new pen again. So it goes on and on every day. Mother is surprise. “Sasha, you have 5 new pens! Want is wrong with them? Why don’t you want to write with your pens?” mother ask. “Those pens make too many mistakes”, Sasha answers.
1. _____________________________________________________
2. _____________________________________________________
3. _____________________________________________________
4. _____________________________________________________
5. _____________________________________________________
Тексты для чтения
I AM TOO SMALL
A little hare plays in the forest. He runs about and looks at trees and flowers. Suddenly he hears a noise. He looks up and sees a man with a gun. The little hare is afraid of the gun and wants to run away. The man raises the gun. He can kill the hare. Then the little hare cries out, “ Don’t kill me; I’m too small to make a good dinner for you. You may come to the forest and catch me when I am big, and you will have a good dinner.
The hunter smiles and puts down his gun. And then he says, “very well, I’ll come back to then forest when you are big. Only you must grow quickly!” And the hunter lets the little hare go. The hare runs away and calls out, “Catch me now, if you can.”
1. ответьте на вопросы:
1. Where does the little hare play?___________________________
2. What does he look at?___________________________________
3. Does he hear a noise?____________________________________
4. Whom does he see?_____________________________________
5. Is he afraid of the man?___________________________________
6. What is he afraid of?______________________________________
7. What does the want to do?_________________________________
8. Does the hare ask the hunter not to kill him?_________________________________________
9. Is the hate a good dinner for the hunter? Why not?____________________________________
10. When may the hunter come to the forest?_______________________________________
11. Does the hunter let the hare run away?________________________________________
12. What does the hunter ask the hare?__________________________________________
13. Is the hare happy?____________________________________________________
14. Is hunter kind?______________________________________________
My Friend’s Family
I have a friend. His name is Nick Wilson. He is 35 (years old). He is an engineer. He works at a big plant. He is married. He has a wife and two children, a son and a daughter.
Nick’s wife is 30. Her first name is Ann. She doesn’t work. She is a housewife. She runs the house. She shops, cooks meals, cleans the house and looks after the children. The girl’s name is Lucy. She is 5. The boy’s name is Pete. He is 3. The children don’t go to school, as they are too little. Nick’s father is dead. His mother is alive. She lives not far from Nick’s house.
Nick also has a brother and a sister. His brother is a worker. His sister is a doctor. Her husband is a teacher. He teaches French. Nick and his relatives are very nice people.
I often visit Nick and we always glad to see each other.
Philip’s Working Day
I. Philip is a student. He studies English. He studies hard. He wakes up at 7 and goes to the bathroom. In the bathroom he washes, shaves and leans his teeth. Then he dresses. He puts on his suit, shirt and shoes. At 8 he goes to the kitchen. He has breakfast. For breakfast he has tea, bread and butter and bacon and eggs. During breakfast he listens to the radio.After breakfast he puts his books into the bag, puts on his coat and hat and goes to his college. He goes there by bus. He gets to his college at 9.
II. When he comes to the college, he takes off his coat and hat and goes to the classroom. He greets his friends and sits down at his desk. He takes his books out of the bag and puts them on the desk. He takes his books out of the friends and sits down at his desk. When the teacher comes into the classroom, the students stand up. The lesson begins. At the lesson the students stand up. the lesson begins. At the lesson the students write, read and speak English. They ask questions and answer the teacher’s questions. During the break they play table-tennis or talk about new films, books and sport.
After classes Philip goes home. At home he rests and then he has dinner with his mother. For dinner they have soup, meat or fish. After dinner he does his homework. Then he watches TV or reads he does his homework. Then he watches TV or reads a book. At 10 he says good-night to his mother and to bed.
Present Continuous
Выражает действие продолжающееся и незаконченное, которое происходит или в момент речи, или в более длительный период. Оно образуется от простых форм вспомогательного глагола be в сочетании ing-формой смыслового глагола:
AM
IS + ING – форма
ARE
ING – форма образуется от первой основной формы глагола (инфинитива) с помощью окончания ing: work+ing=working, help+ing=helping
| конечный –е инфинитива, как правило опускается | write smile shine | writing smiling shining |
| если инфинитив оканчивается на один гласный + один ударный согласный, то согласная буква удваивается | begin run set | beginning running setting |
| запомнить, что | lie die tie | lying dying tying |
He is writting a letter – Он пишет письмо. (т.е. как раз в это время занимается написанием письма)
I am
He
She is working
It
You
We are
They
Вопросительное предложение с формами времени продолжительного действия образуется с помощью изменения порядка слов, а отрицательное предложение – с прибавлением слова отрицания not после be – формы.
| He is reading. | Is he reading? | He is not reading. |
| Он читает. | Он читает? | Он не читает. |
| Утверждение | Вопрос | Отрицание |
| I am working you are working he is working she is working it is working we are working you are working they are working | Am I working? Are you working? Is he working? Is she working? Is it working? Are we working? Are you working? Are they working? | I am not working you are not working he is not working she is not working it is not working we are not working you are not working they are not working |
Продолжительное настоящее употребляется часто с обстоятельствами времени:
now – сейчас
at present – сейчас
at the present moment – в настоящий момент
at the moment – в настоящий момент
Например:
The children are sleeping now. – Дети сейчас спят.
At present he is working in the garden. – Он работает сейчас в саду.
В формах времени продолжительного действия обычно не употребляются
1) глаголы, выражающие восприятие, психические действия и чувства: see, hear, know, want, love, hate, like, understand, believe, mean, need
We see a train – Мы видим поезд.
I hear a strange noise. – Я слышу странный голос.
2) глаголы, выражающие постоянное состояние: seem, belong, possess, appear, contain, consist of, depend on
He seems tired. – Он кажется усталым.
Now this book belongs to me. – Теперь эта книга принадлежит мне.
Задание 1. Измени приведенные предложения в вопросительные и отрицательные:
He is waiting there. Is he waiting there?
He is not waiting there.
1. I am working hard.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 2. He is writing a poem.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3. She is making a salad.................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................ 4. Pat is reading a paper................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................ 5. You are waiting for me...............................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................ 6. Bob is drawing a picture............................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................ 7. It is raining hard.........................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................ 8. He is speaking English................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................ 9. She is playing the piano.............................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................ 10. We are telling the truth...........................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................
Задание 2. Закончи ответы, использовав вместо имен собственные местоимения:
| 1. Are you working? 2. Is Tom coming? 3. Are they singing? 4. Is Liz waiting? 5. Are we staying? 6. Are you listening? 7. Is Ken sleeping? 8. Is Eve laughing? 9. Is it raining? 10. Are they washing? | No, I am not. Yes, he is. Yes,................. No,................. Yes,................. Yes,................. No,................. Yes,................. Yes,................. No,................. |
Задание 3. Употреби форму настоящего времени продолжительного действия глаголов, заключенных в скобки:
1. Listen! I think the telephone.................................................. (ring). 2. Mrs. Smith..................................
................ (play) the piano in the hall. 3. Grandmother.................................................. (have) rest in her bedroom. 4. Be quiet, I.................................................. (think). 5. Jane....................................................... (not work), she.................................................. (read) a book. 6. I see that you..........................................
.......... (wear) your new skirt today. 7. Jack is not in his room, he.................................................. (have) a bath. 8. I.................................................. (wait) for my boss. 9. Who........................................................... (make) that terrible noise? – It’s Roger. He.................................................. (practise) the violin. 10. I am busy, I.................................................. (write) a letter. 11. It.................................................. (snow), put on your coat. 12. The plane.................................................. (fly) at 3,000 metres.
Задание 4. Употреби форму простого настоящего времени или форму настоящего времени продолжительного действия глаголов, заключенных в скобки:
1. Usually the children.................................................. (play) with their toys in the morning but now they.................................................. (watch) TV. 2. I think he.................................................. (sleep) now. He always.................................................. (go) to bed early. 3. After work we usually..................................... (do) the shopping. 4. Mrs. Lewis.................................................. (wear) a hat today because the sun is very hot. 5. It is eight o’clock. Brenda and Cliff.................................................. (have) breakfast. 6. The kettle.................................................. (boil), I’ll make the tea. 7. I usually................................................... (drink) coffee but now I.................................................. (drink) tea. 8. This hat.......................................... (cost) fifty. 9. I.................................................. (save) up because I.................................................. (want) to go abroad in May. 10. Look, the boys.................................................. (play) football. 11. Lucy is not here, she.................................................. (work) in the garden. 12. You usually.......................................... (walk) quite slowly but today you.................................................. (walk) very fast. 13. Julia already..........
........................................ (speak) Spanish and French, now she.................................................. (learn) Italian. 14. David usually.................................................. (stay) in a hotel when he comes to town but tonight he.................................................. (stay) with us. 15. Run upstairs, mother...................................
.................. (wait) for you there. 16. He.................................................. (read) a newspaper, he always.................................................. (read) it at breakfast.
Задание 5. Употреби форму простого настоящего времени или форму настоящего времени продолжительного действия глаголов, заключенных в скобки:
1. Richard.................................................. (take) a shower. 2. Betty............................................................ (understand) it very well. 3. John.................................................. (sit) at his desk. 4. Now he....................
.......................................... (love) Sarah. 5. Emily.................................................. (lay) the table. 6. Jack.................................................. (know) all about it. 7. I.................................................. (like) this ring. 8. The baby.................................................. (cry) because it is hungry. 9. I...................................................... (believe) you. 10. I.................................................. (hear) a beautiful song. 11. She....................................
.................... (look) for her pen. 12. Nigel.................................................. (learn) German.
Задание 6. Подчеркни в тексте глаголы в Present Simple одной чертой, а в Present Continious – двумя чертами:
At The Seaside
Every summer we go to the seaside for two weeks. We usually stay at the hotel. And here we are now. My sister is sitting in the armchair and reading a book, her little son is playing with his friend. My friend Jack is swimming to a big black rock. He is a good swimmer and he wants to be a sportsman. I am not swimming. I am helping my mother with lunch. But I like swimming in warm water very much.
Задание 7. Закончите предложения, выбрав соответствующие обстоятельства времени- now, every day, at the moment, in the morning:
1. The baby is crying…………….
2. I get up at 7 am………………..
3. We have breakfast…………..
4. They are doing homework……………..
Задание 8. Вставьте глаголы do, does, am, is или are:
1. ….... you sleep well? Yes, she..….
2. ….… your sister wash the plates? Yes, she..….
3. My sister ….... playing chess now.
4. Pamela ….… not drive a car.
5. Children …… not doing their homework now.
6. Where ….… you take books from?
7. …… she play tennis well? No, she ….... not.
8. I..….. watching TV at the moment.
Задание 9. Запишите время цифрами:
1.It’s half past one………….. 3. It’s five o’clock…………..
2. It’s ten to seven …………. 4. It’s twenty past nine…………..
Задание 10. Выберите правильную форму глагола:
1. She ……...… milk every morning.(drinks, drinking, drink)
2. We ………… to the park now. (goes, are going, go)
3. The woman ……….… shopping now.(goes, is going, go)
4. She often …….…… her red dress.(wears, is wearing, wear)
5. Look! The cat ………..… up the tree.(climbs, is climbing, climb)
6. They ………….. to the theatre every Sunday.(go, goes, are going)
7. Father always …………. the grass. (cut, cuts, is cutting)
8. I ………...… a letter at the moment. (write, am writing, writing)
Задание 11. Поставьте предложения в отрицательную и вопросительную форму:
1) Uncle Podge likes to work._________________________________________
2) In summer we usually go to the seaside.______________________________
3) Look! Jack is swimming to a big rock._________________________________
4) My brother is a doctor.____________________________________________
5) He goes to school every day.________________________________________
6) They are playing football in the yard.________________________________
Текст для чтения
1. It is 7.30. Frank is having breakfast and listening to, some music on the radio. His wife Alice is carrying a tray with some coffee on it. *
It is 11.30. Alice and her friends are having morning coffee. They are talking about their husbands. One of them is wearing a very strange hat.
It is 12 o'clock. Frank is eating in the factory canteen. A lot of men are standing in a queue. They are waiting for their lunch. It is raining outside
Frank and his friends are still having a break. They are standing and talking about a football match this evening.
It is 8 o'clock in the evening. Frank and Alice are at home. Frank is watching television but his wife and his daughter Susan are not. Susan is reading and her mother is writing. Frank is watching a football match.
It is 11 o'clock. Susan is talking to Tom. He is phoning from Paris. "Are you having a good time? What's the weather like? Is it raining?" she wants to know. Frank and his wife are still watching television. "Who is she talking to?" Frank is asking.
It is a fine day today. There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining. Mr. Jones is with his family. They are walking over the bridge. There are some boats on the river. Mr. Jones and his wife are looking at them. Sally is looking at a big ship. The ship is going under the bridge. Tim is looking at an aeroplane. The aeroplane is flying over the river.
Future Simple
| FS употребляется для выражения действия, которое происходит в будущем. Время совершения действия может быть указанно или может подразумеваться. FS образуется при помощи вспомогательного глагола shall для 1-го лица единственного и множественного числа, will- для остальных лиц + инфинитив смыслового глагола (без частицы to). FS сочетается с такими обстоятельствами времени, как tomorrow, next week (month, year), some day и др. |
| Утвердительная форма | Вопросительная форма | Отрицательная форма |
| I hall/will go to the seaside next summer. You will go to the seaside next summer. He(she) will go to the seaside next summer We shall/will go to the seaside next summer. You will go to the seaside next summer. They will go to the seaside next summer. | Shall/will I go to the seaside next summer? Will you go to the seaside next summer? Will he (she) go to the seaside next summer? Shall/will we go to the seaside next summer? Will you go to the seaside next summer? Will they go to the seaside next summer? | I shall/will not go to the seaside next summer. You will not go to the seaside next summer. He(she) will not go to the seaside next summer. We shall/will not go to the seaside next summer. You will not go to the seaside next summer. They will not go to the seaside next summer. |