I met you at one of Miss Brown’s parties. Do you remember? You were wearing a beautiful white dress. You were talking to Miss Brown smiling when I came up to you. They were playing the tango. I said, «May I have the pleasure of this dance?” and you answered, “Yes, certainly”. And we danced. Do you remember? Our first dance. We were dancing. I was not talking to you, I was looking at you. And you were smiling. We were dancing together. Do you remember?
I. Не согласись с утверждениями:
For example: Mary was singing when he came up to her. – Mary was not singing when he came up to her.
1. Boris was writing a letter at 6 o’clock. ____________________________________________
2. 2. It was raining when we returned home. _________________________________________
3. 3. The wind was blowing from the west.____________________________________________
4. It was snowing the whole day yesterday.____________________________________________
5. The boys were fighting when we came up to them.____________________________________
6. Ann was waiting for Nick when we saw her.__________________________________________
7. The rain was beating against the window when I shut the door.___________________________
8. The tram was running along the street when we saw a child._____________________________
9. We were sitting on the grass when they came up to us._________________________________
10. The boys were playing football from 2 till 4 o’clock._____________________________________
II. Спроси, так ли это было.
For example: It was raining when we looked out of the window. – Was it raining when you looked put of the window?
1. Ann was smiling when he saw her._________________________________________________
2. She was talking to someone when they came up to her.________________________________
3. The children were singing when Mother returned home._______________________________
4. We were waiting for a bus when it began to rain.______________________________________
5. The boys were learning to drive when we saw them.___________________________________
6. Mother was cooking supper at that moment.________________________________________
7. We were sitting in the living-room when it happened._________________________________
8. Helen was working in the garden from 8 till 12 o’clock._________________________________
9. They all were watching TV when Mike came into the room.______________________________
III. Поставь специальный вопрос
For example: The teacher was reading when a man came in. – What was thr teacher doin when a man came in?
1. Kate was writing a letter when Ann came from school.__________________________________
2. Nick was carrying a heavy box when we met him.______________________________________
3. The boys were moving the table when the teacher came into the class-room. _________________________________________________________________________________
4. The baby was crying for half an hour.________________________________________________
5. The school-children were planting trees all day long.___________________________________
6. The woman was milking her cow when that dog ran out._________________________________
7. The children were gathering berries in the forest.______________________________________
8. Mike was watering vegetable beds when Pete came to see him. ____________________________________________________________________________
IV. Прочитайте диалог и переведите его
A: - What were you doing yesterday afternoon?
B: - I was reading a book
A:- Was your sister reading a book, too?
B: - No, she wasn’t
A: - What was she doing?
B: - She was studying English.
V. Употреби глаголы, данные в скобках, в Past Indefinite or Past Continuous.
1. It ______________ (rain) when we left home.
2. When we______________ (come) to the stadium these two teams (play) football.
3. I ____________ (wait) for Mary from 2 till 2.30.
4. The children _____________ (gather) apples all day long yesterday.
5. They_______________ (gather) a lot of fruit last week.
6. Mary __________________ (water) flowers when saw her in the garden.
Present Perfect
Настоящее совершенное время (The Present Perfect
Tense).
Present' Perfect употребляется для выражения действия, завершившегося к моменту речи и связанного с настоящим временем. На русский язык глаголы в Present Perfect в большинстве случаев переводятся в прошедшем времени. Present Perfect образуется при помощи вспомогательного глагола to have в Present Indefinite и Participle II (причастия прошедшего I времени) смыслового глагола. (или V3 глагола) Утвердительные предложения строятся по следующему образцу: Participle II подлежащее + have/has + смыслового + глагола I have read an interesting book this month. N.B: Participle II правильных глаголов образуется путем прибавления окончания ed к инфинитиву глагола без частицы to (для правильных глаголов). Participle II неправильных глаголов помещено в таблице неправильных глаголов (V3) |
Задание 1. Образуйте Participle II от следующих глаголов:
learn, discuss, listen, like, love, show, start, finish, speak, meet, sell, send, go, do, make, write, read, buy, order, want, see, hear, fell, drink, be, give, know.
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В вопросительные предложения в Present Prefect строятся по следующему образцу: Participle II have/has + подлежащее + смыслового + глагола Has he really gone to London? |
Задания 2. Задайте вопросы и ответьте на них по образцу:
Have you discussed any problems this week?
Yes, I have. (No, I haven't)
Слова для справок: 1. To recieve guests from England; 2. To buy a new dress; 3. To go to a lecture; 4. To make an apple-pie; 5. To go to a dancing club; 6. To play football.
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Present Perfect часто употребляется со словами, выражающими незаконченный период времени: today, this, week (month, year), а также с наречиями ever, never, just, которые ставятся перед смысловым глаголом. N.B: Наречие already ставится перед смысловым глаголом в утвердительных предложениях, yet - в конце вопросительных или отрицательных предложений. Наречия lately, recently, once и сочетания up to now, many times ставятся, как правило, в конце предложений. Present Perfect употребляется также для выражения действия, начавшегося в предшествующий период, но еще не закончившегося. В этом случае глагол в форме Perfect переводится на русский язык, как правило, глаголом в настоящем времени, обозначающим незаконченный отрезок времени, - обстоятельства с предлогом for (for ages) или since (since morning) |