Languages, nationalities and academia




Various social networking sites have sprung up catering to different languages and countries. The popular site Facebook has been cloned for various countries and languages and some specializing in connecting students and faculty.

Social networks for social good

Several websites are beginning to tap into the power of the social networking model for social good. Such models may be highly successful for connecting otherwise fragmented industries and small organizations without the resources to reach a broader audience with interested and passionate users. Users benefit by interacting with a like-minded community and finding a channel for their energy and giving.

Business model

Few social networks currently charge money for membership. In part, this may be because social networking is a relatively new service, and the value of using them has not been firmly established in customers' minds. Companies such as MySpace and Facebook sell online advertising on their site. Hence, they are seeking large memberships, and charging for membership would be counter productive. Some believe that the deeper information that the sites have on each user will allow much better targeted advertising than any other site can currently provide. Sites are also seeking other ways to make money, such as by creating an online marketplace or by selling professional information and social connections to businesses.

Privacy issues

On large social networking services, there have been growing concerns about users giving out too much personal information and the threat of sexual predators. Users of these services need to be aware of data theft or viruses. However, large services, such as MySpace, often work with law enforcement to try to prevent such incidents. In addition, there is a perceived privacy threat in relation to placing too much personal information in the hands of large corporations or governmental bodies, allowing a profile to be produced on an individual's behavior on which decisions, detrimental to an individual, may be taken.

Investigations

Social network services are increasingly being used in legal and criminal investigations. Information posted on sites such as MySpace and Facebook, has been used by police, probation, and university officials to prosecute users of said sites. In some situations, content posted on MySpace has been used in court.

 

 
 
According to the text, social networks....... 1) Are about friendships 2) Are being used by businesses for marketing. 3) Can damage business reputations. 4) Advertise on business sites.   Ответ:  
 
Why do advertisers like social nework sites? 1) Detailed information on each user allows targeted ads. 2) They are cost-effective to advertise on. 3) Most users have high disposable income. 4) They can influence consumer behavio   Ответ:    
 
What does the expression 'sprung up' in paragraph 4 mean? 1) There has been rapid development of social networking sites 2) The development of social networking is unplanned 3) Everybody is trying to copy facebook 4) Social networking works in all languages   5) Ответ:      
 
What does the word FEW in the beginning of paragraph 6 mean? 1) Only 2) Not any. 3) Some. 4) Hardly any   Ответ:    
 
What should users not do on social network?   1) Be too free with their personal information.. 2) Download viruses. 3) Contact predators. 4) upload copyrighted music. 4) Ответ:  
 
Personal information on social sites… 1) is sold to the governmnet 2) gives a good description of the user’s personality. 3) can be used in court 4) Is translated into different languages.   Ответ:    
 
Social networking is great for…   1) Groups of people separated over wide areas. 2) Academic organisations. 3) People who write too much information abput themselves. 4) The law enforcement agences.   Ответ:
 
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    Раздел 3. Грамматика и лексика
Прочитайте приведённые ниже тексты. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19–25, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19–25.


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