The Best Job in the World




Have you ever heard of the Great Barrier Reef? It is the world's largest coral reef system along the eastern coast of Australia. In February 2009 an extraordinary position was advertised by the Australian Tourism Office. The advertisement ran that the Great Barrier Reef needed a caretaker for half a year. It was for a special person who would look after the Reef.

The job offered a large salary, free accommodation in a luxury villa, and transportation there and around the islands. All expenses would be paid: the winner wouldn't need to spend any extra money on anything.

The job's duties were pretty simple. You could only dream of such requirements. First, the person had to speak English and swim well. Second, on the island his responsibility included writing a weekly Internet blog. That's right, weekly, not even daily! The job description also required the successful applicant to explore the islands of the Great Barrier Reef, swim, make friends with the locals and generally enjoy the tropical climate and lifestyle. A real dream!

Within the first 2 days of the contest, the tourism office received more than

seven thousand online applications. All told, 34,000 people of all different nationalities applied. Each made and presented a 60-second video resume. They had to be creative and they were. In the end 16 people were chosen, who flew to Australia for the final selection. The candidates were interviewed and the winner was Ben Southall from the UK.

Ben greatly enjoyed the dream job he had got. He realised that people knew very little about planet earth and its treasures. Living in big cities, they forgot how important the flora and fauna of this world were. Every time Ben went outdoors, he could discover something new. "Every time I dived or went underwater, I forgot about all the troubles above water and concentrated on living in the moment. It was a good way to clean the mind and build respect for the natural world," Ben said.

Ben's life on the island was not just fun. It was very busy, busier than most people imagined, and certainly busier than Ben himself had imagined. He worked seven days a week and up to 19 hours a day. The Best Job included travelling to over 60 islands of the Reef almost every day. It was not just looking after the Reef, Ben had a lot of meetings, press conferences and interviews. He was getting a lot of attention all the time and he couldn't get away from it. That was probably the hardest part of the job.

Moreover, any adventure has a certain degree of risk. Swimming and diving on the Great Barrier Reef was not different. Ben had to deal with whales, sharks and other huge sea creatures. Surprisingly, the most dangerous thing was a small jellyfish about the size of a little finger. It's considered to be extremely poisonous

    and Ben was stung by it. He had to spend a couple of days in hospital but luckily recovered after a course of antibiotics. Ben often says that the project has taught him a few valuable lessons. Working with the Internet is one of those jobs you can do 24 hours a day. Ben realised it was hard to separate life and work, but this he had to do. He also said: "I've learned that we get one life on earth so we have to use it. There'll always be other countries to visit, other people to meet and other adventures to meet. This is what I wish to do. I'm planning to go to Asia in a few years time".   10 The Australian Tourism Office employs a new caretaker twice a year. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated Ответ: 11 There was no Internet on the islands of the Great Barrier Reef. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated Ответ: 12 People from different countries applied for the job. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated Ответ: 13 Ben Southall was a good swimmer. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated Ответ: 14 While working as a caretaker Ben Southall had lots of free time. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated Ответ: 15 To do his job Ben Southall had to communicate with journalists. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated Ответ: 16 Ben Southhall was taken to hospital after a shark attack. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated Ответ: 17 Ben Southall is going to make a film about his work on the islands. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated Ответ:  
Раздел 3 (задания по грамматике и лексике)
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 18–26, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 18–26.

 

                              Once there were four children whose names were Peter, Susan,Edmund and Lucy. This story happened to ______________ when they had to leave their home city, London, during the war. They __________________ to the house of an old Professor who lived in the country, ten miles from the nearest railway station. He __________________ a wife and he lived in a very large house with a housekeeper. He himself was a very old man with white hair which grew over most of his face as well as on his head. The children liked him almost at once. Only Lucy, who was the _______________ of them, felt a little afraid of him. On their __________________ evening, after dinner, they said good night to the Professor and went upstairs. It was the largest house they had ever seen, so Peter suggested exploring it in the morning. When the next morning came, there was a steady rain falling. "I wish the weather __________________ more cheerful!" said Edmund. "Stop complaining, Ed," said Susan. "I think the weather __________________ soon." "We were going to explore the house," Peter reminded them. He __________________ a sandwich at the moment and was absolutely happy with the whole situation. Everyone nodded and at that point their amazing adventures __________________.       THEY   SEND     NOT/HAVE     YOUNG ONE     BE     IMPROVE     EAT     BEGIN

 

     
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 27–32, так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию 27–32.

 

                People travel a lot nowadays. Planes are considered to be the most __________________ means of transport but for some people airports can be a nightmare. There are __________________ queues when you check in and you waste lots of time if your flight is delayed. However, there are some airports where you can __________________ enjoy yourself. For example, you’ll never be bored at Hong Kong’s international airport. There are thousands of people from __________________ countries here but the passengers never experience any problems because everything is well organised. There are attendants in red coats, who help you to get from one place to another. It’s very good for people with no sense of __________________. The attendants are always very polite and ____________.     COMFORT   END     ACTUAL     DIFFER     DIRECT HELP

 

По окончании выполнения заданий 18–32 не забудьте перенести свои ответы в БЛАНК ОТВЕТОВ № 1! Запишите ответ справа от номера соответствующего задания, начиная с первой клеточки. При переносе ответов буквы записываются без пробелов, запятых и других дополнительных символов. Каждую букву пишите в отдельной клеточке в соответствии с приведёнными в бланке образцами.

 

Прочитайте тексты и установите соответствие между текстами А–G и заголовками 1–8. В ответ запишите цифры, в порядке, соответствующем буквам. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.  
1. Historical facts 2. Different reasons for drawing in the street 3. A street art exhibition 4. A commercial effect 5. An innovative method 6. An unknown artist 7. The meaning of the term 8. Keeping their names secret

 

A. A. Street art can be described as art that is developed in public spaces and above all in the street. It can mean a lot of different things including graffiti, poster art, wall paintings, and just about any artwork that is displayed in public places. Typically, street art is used to separate public-space artwork from illegal graffiti and vandalism.

B. B. The start of street art is closely connected to graffiti, which appeared in New York in the 1970s. The American artists soon became an inspiration for a number of other young street artists all over the world. For the following ten years graffiti grew more and more popular and was soon joined by new forms of street art including street installations, street sculptures and 3D pavement illusions.

C. C. Street artists are often associated with opposition. Their artwork is considered a crime and vandalism and the artists may be arrested for damaging property so the artists prefer to use nicknames and create their drawings mostly at night. They are not looking for fame, especially in countries where graffiti is still illegal.

D. D. Kurt Wenner was the one who developed an absolutely new form of street art. That is 3D pavement art. He started his career as a graphic artist but after moving to Italy he worked on a new technique. Wenner attracted the attention of the entire world with his remarkable 3D artwork and he also inspired a future generation of 3D pavement street artists.

E. E. Banksy is probably the most famous English street artist who has already become a legendary figure. It’s still true that no one knows who the person really is. However, his works are exhibited in galleries across the world. An American magazine even named him among the top most influential people in the world. However, he was the only one whose photo the magazine could not publish.

F. F. The motivations and ideas that inspire street artists are as different as the artists themselves. Some street artists, by creating certain works, want to draw attention to social and political problems. For other artists, street art is just a form of self-expression. And there are those who enjoy the challenge and risks which are connected with working illegally in some city areas.

G. G. Traditional graffiti has recently been used as a successful method for advertising. Lots of companies agree that traditional advertising on city streets is too boring and common so many people simply ignore it. However, graffiti adverts catch your attention, creating a memorable image. Big companies find this quite useful and try to include more elements of graffiti in their advertising campaigns.

 

Текст A B C D E F G
Заголовок              

 

    Nike Take a look around. How many people are wearing Nike right now? There is at least one, trust me. Nike is the number one manufacturer of footwear and clothes, and it has become a world famous brand on the same level as Coca Cola, McDonald’s, and Apple. Nike was originally known as Blue Ribbon Shoes. It was founded in 1964 by the runner Philip Knight and his coach Bill Bowerman. They established the company to import cheap Japanese running shoes for sale in the U.S. At the very beginning they had no room or shop, so Philip Knight sold the shoes out of the back of his car. Meanwhile Bill Bowerman worked on improvements to the footwear. He tore the shoes apart to see how he could make them lighter and better. In 1967 a third person joined Blue Ribbon Shoes. It was Jeff Johnson. A runner himself, Johnson became the first full-time employee of Blue Ribbon Shoes. His contribution to the company is so great that it's hard to estimate. Johnson created the first product brochures, print adverts and marketing materials, and even took the photographs for the company’s catalogues. He established a mail-order system and opened the first company shop. At about the same time the company became ready to take a big move forward. They no longer wanted to be distributors, but wished to start designing and manufacturing their own brand of athletic shoes. Here again Johnson made an enormous contribution to the company. One night, he dreamed of Nike, the Greek goddess of victory, and suggested the name to his bosses. Yet, another thing was missing — a memorable logo. One was created by a graphic design student Carolyn Davidson. She had become acquainted with Philip Knight who asked her for her design ideas and Carolyn agreed to do some freelance work for his company. Soon she presented a number of designs to Philip Knight and the other company managers, and they finally selected the mark which today is the Swoosh. That has been the Nike logo ever since then. Amazingly, Carolyn asked just $35 for her work. In 1988 Nike started an advertising campaign with its world famous slogan “Just Do It”. The slogan was born during a Nike meeting with the advertising agency. The slogan has become so closely associated with Nike that as soon as most people hear or see those three words, they remember Nike, even if the company name is not mentioned. Today, the words «Just Do It» and the Nike “swoosh” brandmark are all that are needed to identify something as a Nike product. Isn't it amazing how a small symbol we call a logo can make a company into a huge success.   10. Nike and Blue Ribbon Shoes are the names for one and the same business. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated 11. The business was founded by Japanese businessmen. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated 12. The business started with renting a large shop. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated 13. P. Knight, B. Bowerman and J. Johnson were responsible for different spheres of the business in the company. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated 14. Famous athletes were employed to advertise the company’s shoes. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated 15.The company Nike was called after a character from an ancient myth. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated 16. Nike’s logo was created by a famous advertising company. 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated 17. The Nike company paid a large amount of money for creating the slogan «Just Do It». 1) True 2) False 3) Not stated  
Грамматические навыки
                      It was Friday evening. Liz was looking forward to Saturday because it was her husband’s birthday. She had been preparing for this event for a long time. She had invited __________________ college friends and they were all coming from different cities. The best part was that Carlos, her husband, __________________ anything about the arrangements. It was going to be a surprise. Liz __________________ sandwiches when Carlos came into the kitchen. “Look, darling,” he said, “I know it’s my birthday tomorrow but I don’t want to do anything special for it.” Liz thought, “I wish I ________________ cancel the party but I can’t – it’s too late. The party will take place anyway and it will be the _________________ party ever”. When Carlos came home on Saturday, there __________________ lots of people there. Carlos __________________ them that he felt very happy to see them all and it was true! The guests enjoyed their dinner and then Liz brought in a cake. The cake __________________ with chocolates and jellies, and it had as many candles as the number of years Carlos had reached that day. Carlos couldn’t blow them out on the __________________ try and his friends were delighted to help him.   THEY   NOT/KNOW   MAKE     CAN   GOOD   BE TELL     DECORATE     ONE

 

              Martin was in a hurry as he had to be in the office as soon as possible. His boss __________________ it when anyone missed the morning meetings and Martin had already been late several times that week. His boss had warned him: “If you are late again, you ______________ your job.” Martin was afraid of losing his job. His colleagues were nice to him, the salary was good and he sometimes __________________ on business trips abroad. It was actually the __________________ job he had ever had. He ran out of the house, jumped into his car and backed up without looking. BOOM!     NOT/LIKE     LOSE     GO GOOD    

 

     
        There __________________ a sound like someone hitting a drum. Martin had hit the car behind him. “Oh, no!” Martin exclaimed. Martin glanced at his watch. It was 7:18. He looked around. There were no __________________ on the street and he decided to drive off quickly. It took __________________ 20 minutes to get to work. The boss was not around. “Thank goodness,” Martin said to himself and sat down at his desk to work. The boss arrived an hour later. “Somebody hit my car and left without leaving a note,” he said angrily. “I wish I __________________ who he was. My car was absolutely new! It __________________ only a week ago.” Martin went up to the window, saw the car and understood that he would lose his job anyway. BE   POLICEMAN   HE     KNOW BUY

 

 

                    The phone rang in Clark Taylor’s house at nearly three in the morning. He answered it only after the __________________ ring. “Hello,” Clark said in a sleepy voice. “Mr. Taylor. Thank goodness. I need your help.” Clark definitely __________________ the voice. However, he was sleepy and __________________ remember who it was. “Mr. Taylor!” the man said. “I am in trouble. The police allowed me only one phone call. And I am calling you.” Then, the fog cleared. Although nearly ten years had passed since __________________ last meeting, Clark was able to recognise the voice. It belonged to Martin Hall, one of the __________________ math students he had ever had. “Martin, what’s happened? Where are you? ” Clark asked. “In the police station. I _______________ at the railway station two hours ago. I was going to a conference. The police mistook me for another person. The irony is that I really do look like the criminal that they are looking for.     FIVE     KNOW NOT/CAN     THEY   BRIGHT   ARREST  

 

 
    Besides that, I __________________ my ID card and I can’t prove who I am. You are the only person in this town who knows me. Can you help me?” Martin Hall sked. “If you give me the address, I _______________ at once,” Clark said, jumping up of the bed. It was not difficult for him to prove that Martin Hall was his former student. Clark brought a scientific journal with Martin’s article and a photo of him. The ____________ were surprised to find out that their prisoner was a capable young scientist.   LOSE   COME   POLICEMAN

 

 

          Tim woke up later than usual. It was Sunday and he __________ lots of plans for the day. He was in the bathroom cleaning his ___________ when he heard some unfamiliar voices from the veranda. Who could they be?Tim_____________. When he came into the room, his mum and two other women ___________ happily and didn't notice him. Tim coughed to attract _____________ attention. “Oh, Tim, you're up already!” his mother sounded excited. “Meet my school friends, Linda and Emma.” Linda shook his hand, Emma smiled and said: “We ______________ happy to meet you, Tim. Your mum showed us your photo, but you are much ____________ there. Join us for tea. I wish we ____________ talk about our school days for ages, but we have some other business to discuss with your mother. It's going to be interesting for you too.” Tim sat at the table. Emma had some papers in her hands but Tim couldn't read what ____________ — the letters were too small.   HAVE TOOTH   THINK CHAT THEY   BE   YOUNG CAN   PRINT

 

    Лексико-грамматические навыки
            Every year the world goes dark for one hour, the Earth Hour. The event is organised by the _________________ World Wildlife Fund. At tourist destinations, in offices and private homes, lights are switched off for one hour at __________________ 8:00 pm. The idea is to show that our planet is in danger and it needs care and __________. It's __________________ to remain indifferent to changes in the climate which go on and on. The Earth Hour is not about saving an hour’s electricity. It’s about realising that we live on a __________________ planet and need to look after it — not just for an hour a year but every day. The Earth Hour is a part of an __________________ education whose aim is to make people understand their responsibility to the planet.   NATION     EXACT PROTECT POSSIBLE     WONDER   ECOLOGY

 

 

        Have you heard of a Tadeus Bodnar? He is a __________________ Hungarian hairdresser. Not long ago he stopped using the _________________ scissors and comb. Now his instruments are axes, irons and vacuum cleaners. Now he is very _________________ and happy because with his innovative techniques he can express himself better. He cuts hair in his shop in Budapest by chopping it with an axe. Then he styles the hair using a vacuum cleaner, or straightens it with an iron. It’s difficult to believe but the extravagant hairdresser is very popular. Many people find him very ________________. Every day there’s an __________________ line of people streaming to his shop. They wish to change their __________________ and have a thrilling, new experience.   FAME TRADITION   SUCCESS   CREATE END   APPEAR

 

 
            Last spring my best friend Isabelle and I booked a holiday in Venice. We rented a small apartment for a week with a _________________ view of the town. At the last moment another friend, Linda, asked if she could come with us. She was a _____________, cheerful girl and we were glad to have her join us. Venice was a _______________ place and we enjoyed our trip greatly. Linda was fond of history and she told us lots of __________________ facts about the town. We also liked the Italian food very much. The waiter in the nearby pizzeria was a boy from Britain, so we never had any problems with __________________. The only __________________ thing about Venice was the weather. It was unusually cold and windy that week.     WONDER   FRIEND   FANTASY   INTEREST   COMMUNICATE PLEASANT

 

              Lana switched off the TV. So many channels and nothing interesting on! There were several talk shows on ______________ channels but she liked none of them. The talk on _______________ problems was boring, and she wasn't in the mood to listen to a ______________ talking about the government's social programme. She didn't like the film on the next channel either. The plot seemed to be weak and confusing and even the _______________ actors were not able to save it. The women's figure skating __________________ held Lana's attention for a few minutes. However, it didn't last long — she wasn't a fan and it made her feel _______________ too. She was glad to hear the phone ringing and hurried to answer it.     DIFFER ENVIRONMENT   POLITICS     FAME   CHAMPION   BORE

 

    Jenny was looking out the window. The day was ______________ and she didn't feel like going out. “Just my luck,” Jenny thought. “Why am I always so _______________? I planned this holiday well beforehand and I thought it would be ________________ but   RAIN   LUCKY FANTASY

 

     
      everything has gone wrong again.” A year before her holiday in the _________________ resort had been spoilt because of a traffic accident. On the second day after her ________________ she had gone on an excursion to a nearby town. The bus driver had been very ________________ and they had crashed into a tree. Jenny had had to spend a few days in hospital. On any holiday she seemed to have nothing but bad luck.   TURKEY   ARRIVE   CARE

 

 



Поделиться:




Поиск по сайту

©2015-2024 poisk-ru.ru
Все права принадлежать их авторам. Данный сайт не претендует на авторства, а предоставляет бесплатное использование.
Дата создания страницы: 2022-11-27 Нарушение авторских прав и Нарушение персональных данных


Поиск по сайту: