Правила чтения английских гласных букв
I тип Открытый слог (заканчивается на гласную; гласная читается так, как называется в алфавите)
Note, lone, mice, rice, type, tune, shy, lay, say, he, hay, name, same, nine, nice, game, came, make, Kate, Pete, five, tie, life, eve, me, size, no, cope, smoke, rose, nose, spine, sly, cry, vine, maze, home, tube, made, fume, cube, pace, lace, sky, hale, spine.
II тип Закрытый слог (заканчивается на согласную; гласная читается кратко)
Cap, pen, bed, ten, not, spot, lot, bad, rat, sit, send, test, pit, in, send, spell, tin, less, ban, mad, fat, Sam, land, did, fit, sat, pet, tin, slip, sad, glad, bag, jam, gap, lag, can, kin, Jim, Jack, yes, ink, cup, run, cod, spin, not, doll, hop, hot, bank, rank, spin, up, us, bus, bun, cut, fun, vet, well, but, nut.
III тип Гласная + r
Stern, far, curt, hard, hart, car, card, cart, fork, cork, work, sort, term, first, Byrd, furs, curl, her, curb, turn, girl, sir, burn, turn, word, born, torn, bird, form, serf, herb.
IV тип Гласная + r + гласная
Fare, here, pure, rare, cure, during, mare, fire, bare, mire, stare,tire, sere, mere, store, core, more, care.
Numbers
| zero | |
| one | |
| two | |
| three | |
| four | |
| five | |
| six | |
| seven | |
| eight | |
| nine | |
| ten | |
| eleven | |
| twelve |
| thirteen | |
| fourteen | |
| fifteen | |
| sixteen | |
| seventeen | |
| eighteen | |
| nineteen |
| twenty | |
| thirty | |
| forty | |
| fifty | |
| sixty | |
| seventy | |
| eighty | |
| ninety | |
| one hundred | |
| one thousand | |
| one million |
| What? | Что? Какой? |
| Who? | Кто? |
| Whom? | Кого? Кому? |
| Whose? | Чей? |
| Which? | Который? |
| Where? | Где? Куда? |
| When? | Когда? |
| Why? | Почему? Зачем? |
| How? | Как? |
| How many? | Сколько? (с исчисляемыми сущ.) |
| How much? | Сколько? (с неисчисляемыми сущ.) |
Colors
| black | 
|
| white |  
|
| red | 
|
| blue | 
|
| dark blue | 
|
| green | 
|
| yellow | 
|
| grey | 
|
| brown | 
|
| orange | 
|
| purple | 
|
| rose, pink | 
|
Weekdays
| on | Sunday | воскресенье |
| Monday | понедельник | |
| Tuesday | вторник | |
| Wednesday | среда | |
| Thursday | четверг | |
| Friday | пятница | |
| Saturday | суббота |
Months
| in | January | январь |
| February | февраль | |
| March | март | |
| April | апрель | |
| May | май | |
| June | июнь | |
| July | июль | |
| August | август | |
| September | сентябрь | |
| October | октябрь | |
| November | ноябрь | |
| December | декабрь |
| in | winter | зима |
| spring | весна | |
| summer | лето | |
| autumn | осень |
Глагол to be
| I am Я есть | we are Мы есть |
| you are Ты есть | they are Они есть |
| he\she\ it is Он\она\оно есть |
| + | - | ? |
| I am a student. | I am not a student. | Am I a student? |
| You are a teacher. | You are not a teacher. | Are you a teacher? |
| He is a doctor. | He is not a doctor. | Is he a doctor? |
| She is smart. | She is not smart. | Is she smart? |
| It is nice. | It is not nice. | Is it nice? |
| We are happy. | We are not happy. | Are we happy? |
| They are in the city. | They are not in the city. | Are they in the city? |
Глагол to have
| I have У меня есть | we have У нас есть |
| you have У тебя есть | they have У них есть |
| he\she\ it has У него\нее есть |
| + | - | ? |
| I have got a cat. | I haven’t got a cat | Have I got a cat? |
| You have got a dog. | You haven’t got a dog | Have you got a dog? |
| He has got a passport. | He hasn’t got a passport | Has he got a passport? |
| She has got a pen. | She hasn’t got a pen | Has she got a pen? |
| We have got a book. | We haven’t got a book | Have we got a book? |
| They have got a car. | They haven’t got a car | Have they got a car? |
My Family
My family is not large. I have my father, my mother, my brother and me. Our family lives in Moscow. We have a nice flat. My name is Helen. I am twenty years old. I am a student. I study at a college. My brother is fourteen. He goes to school.
My mother is 40 years old. She works in a large company. She is a manager.
My father is an engineer in computers. He is a busy man.
We have a summer house and a nice garden not far from Moscow. The nature is very beautiful there. My grandparents like to live there in summer. They don't work now. They are on pension. Our family is friendly. I like them all.
My city
| airport | аэропорт |
| railway station | ж\д вокзал |
| bus station | автовокзал |
| post office | почта |
| square | сквер, площадь |
| dam | плотина |
| bridge | мост |
| supermarket | супермаркет |
| grocery store | продуктовый магазин |
| chemists = drug store = pharmacy | аптека |
| circus | цирк |
| zoo | зоопарк |
| church | церковь |
| library | библиотека |
| bus | автобус |
| trolley bus | троллейбус |
| tram | трамвай |
| sights | достопримечательности |
Places of interest in Ekaterinburg
Europe-Asia monument
Church on the Blood, Ganina Pit,
Dam and Historical Square
Opera and Ballet House
Academic Drama Theater\Academic Musical Comedy Theatre\Young Audience Theater\Puppet Theater
Church on the Blood
In 1917, the history of the Russian monarchy came to its end in Yekaterinburg — it was here that Emperor Nicholas II and his family were executed. It happened in the basement of the engineer Ipatiev's house. This building was demolished in the 90's. However, at the exact location of the Ipatiev's House a majestic temple was erected, which is open for everyone.
In front of the Temple-on-the-Blood there are sculptures of the royal family. At any time of the year, especially in spring and summer, numerous newlywed couples come to the church. Even if the newlyweds do not come for a blessing, they are always photographed against the temple and the view that opens from its top. Below by the river you can see the bronze figures of Peter and Fevronia — the patron saints of family.