ПИСЬМО ЛИЧНОГО ХАРАКТЕРА




Контрольная работа по дисциплине «Иностранный язык»

обучающегося группы ___________, ФИО ______________________

ГРАММАТИКА

Word-Order

https://engblog.ru/construction-of-sentences

1) (passed / Ann / easily / the examination)

2) (every day / do / the same thing / we)

3) (I / this picture / don’t like / very much)

4) (In her bag / the money / put / the woman)

5) (did you watch / on television / the news?)

6) (my plan / carefully / I / explained)

7) (she / smokes / every day / ten cigarettes)

8) (a lot of housework / did / I / yesterday)

9) (we / at the concert / some friends / met)

10)(you / the same clothes / wear / every day)

11)(I / want to speak / fluently / English)

12)(stay / they / always / in the same hotel)

13)(usually / doesn’t work / Diana / on Saturdays)

14)(can / remember / I / never / his name)

15)(do / what / you / have / usually / for breakfast)?


 

The Article

https://www.native-english.ru/grammar/english-articles

Translate these sentences:

1) Байрон поэт, а Скот – писатель.

2) У тебя есть сестра или брат?

3) Корова (всякая) даёт молоко.

4) Слоны обитают в Азии и Африке.

5) Байрон был лучшим поэтом своего времени.

6) Вот тот самый дом, про который я тебе говорил.

7) Фильм был хороший.

8) Женщина слабее мужчины.

9) В сегодняшней газете есть очень интересная статья.

10)Магазин находится на улице Ленина.


The Preposition

https://www.bkc.ru/blog/about-language/grammar/predlogi-v-angliyskom-yazyke/

 

1. Let’s meet … 6 o’clock.

a) in

b) on

c) at

2. My brother works … school.

a) to

b) at

c) in

3. Go … the room and make yourself comfortable.

a) out of

b) into

c) from

4. I was looking … the gloves everywhere but I couldn’t find them.

a) out

b) at

c) for

d) after

5. You must put … your coat, it’s cold outside.

a) out

b) at

c) on

d) off

6. It’s getting dark, will you turn … the light, please.

a) on

b) off

7. I saw him playing football … that time.

a) at

b) in

8. We couldn’t come on time … the rain.

a) because

b) because of

9. We couldn’t come on time … the rain had not stopped.

a) because

b) because of

10. He is interested … collecting stamps.

a) in

b) with

c) of

11. She is fond … pop music.

a) in

b) with

c) of

12. I am not used … driving fast.

a) in

b) to

c) by

13. They went … talking.

a) to

b) on

c) by

14. She was looking … her notes.

a) about

b) after

c) through

15. You can rely … her being honest.

a) for

b) on

c) in

16. We were waiting … the taxi to drive to the door.

a) for

b) on

c) to

17. It’s not very easy … me to translate it.

a) for

b) on

c) to

18. Do you know the way … making good coffee?

a) for

b) of

c) to

19. There is a nice book … read.

a) for

b) to

c) by

20. Hello, how are you getting …?

a) in

b) on

c) at

The Adjective Degrees of Comparison

https://www.native-english.ru/grammar/adjectives-degrees-of-comparison

 

1. Choose the correct answer:

1. She is the … beautiful girl in our group.

a) more

b) most

c) much

2. I feel ….

a) badly

b) bad

3. His English is very ….

a) good

b) well

4. Tom is their … son.

a) older

b) elder

5. Kiev is … than Kursk.

a) farther

b) further

6. Her baby is … than mine.

a) less

b) smaller

7. The situation changed from bad to ….

a) well

b) worse

8. Her husband is twice as … as she is.

a) old

b) older

9. The more she knew this man the … she liked him.

a) little

b) less

10. Mathematics is the … for him than physics.

a) most difficult

b) more difficult

c) difficulter

 

2. Choose the correct translation of the sentence:

The film is less interesting than the novel.

a) Фильм такой же интересный, как роман.

b) Фильм менее интересный, чем роман.

c) Роман менее интересный, чем фильм.

 

Types of Questions

https://easyspeak.ru/blog/vsyo-o-grammatike/5-tipov-voprosa-v-anglijskom-yazyke

 

1. Match the short answers with the questions:

1) Is it warm today?

2) Does he love her?

3) Is she swimming now?

4) Are you a student?

5) Do you have to go to the university on Sundays?

6) Was she asking a lot of questions?

7) Could you answer all the questions?

8) Shall I help you?

9) Will they be able to meet us?

10) Will you join us?

11)Did you buy the book?

12)Were they late for classes?

a) Yes, please.

b) Yes, she is.

c) Yes, he does.

d) No, I don’t.

e) Yes, I am.

f) No, they won’t.

g) No, I couldn’t.

h) Yes. It is.

i) Yes, she was.

j) Yes, I did.

k) Yes, they were.

l) Yes, I shall.

2. Choose the correct answer:

1. … there a good connection from the airport to the city?

a) Are

b) Does

c) Is

2. … Washington the 1st city in history to be built for the purpose of governments?

a) Was

b) Did

c) Were

3. … you know where I can change my dollars?

a) Are

b) Does

c) Do

4. Is the US legislative branch made up of two … three houses?

a) or

b) than

c) and

5. May the writer criticize … praise the actions of some public officials?

a) or

b) but

c) than

6. Are there billions … million of stars in the Galaxy?

a) if

b) whether

c) or

7. Do the citizens take part in national elections directly … indirectly?

a) if

b) and

c) or

8. Let’s go to the party tonight, …?

a) will you

b) shall us

c) shall we

9. Don’t be late, …?

a) will you

b) do you

c) don’t you

10. We could turn down the road, …?

a) did we

b) could we

c) couldn’t we

Modal Verbs

https://www.native-english.ru/grammar/modal-verbs

 

1. Choose the correct answer:

1. I … walk, there is a bus going there.

a) needn’t

b) mustn’t

c) can’t

2. You feel bad, you … see a doctor.

a) needn’t

b) should

c) can

3. She … help you with English tonight.

a) won’t be able to

b) must

c) couldn’t

4. The weather is cold, you … swim.

a) can

b) can’t

c) must

5. He … speak three foreign languages.

a) can

b) may

c) must

6. You … work hard at your English if you want to know it.

a) can

b) may

c) must

7. He … be in this room.

a) must

b) is

c) has

8. You … not go out, the lesson is not over yet.

a) can

b) may

c) have

9. You … to come here again.

a) must

b) should

c) have

10. The sky is dark. It … rain soon.

a) may

b) should

c) has to

11. May I invite my friend to the party? – Yes, you …

a) can

b) may

c) must

 

2. Match the following English and Russian sentences:

1. She couldn’t come on time. 2. She should have come on time. 3. She may have come. 4. She must have come. 5. Could she come? 6. She had to come on time. 7. She should come on time. 8. She needn’t come. a) Она могла бы прийти? b) Ей пришлось прийти вовремя. c) Она не могла прийти вовремя. d) Ей следует приходить вовремя. e) Она, должно быть, пришла. f) Возможно, она пришла. g) Ей надо было прийти вовремя. h) Она может не приходить.

3. Translate these sentences:

1. Старые люди не могут забыть войну.

2. Она не смогла написать тест.

3. Можно я воспользуюсь вашим телефоном? – Нет, нельзя.

4. Ты можешь взять мои конспекты.

5. Вы не должны говорить по-русски на уроках английского языка.


 

Active Voice

https://www.start2study.ru/english-grammar/active-passive-voice/

 

1. Choose the correct form of the verb:

1. We … five days a week.

a) work

b) works

c) are working

2. She … in the suburbs of Moscow.

a) live

b) lives

c) is living

3. They … their parents every weekend.

a) visit

b) visits

c) shall visit

4. We … them next weekend.

a) visited

b) visit

c) shall visit

d) had to visit

5. Every evening at 9 o’clock he … his dog for a walk.

a) is taking

b) takes

c) will take

6. What … she doing now?

a) is

b) does

c) has

7. Look out of the window. It … hard.

a) rains

b) is raining

c) will rain

8. The sun … in the East.

a) will rise

b) rises

c) is rising

d) was rising

9. When he came, they … dinner.

a) will have

b) have

c) were having

d) are having

10. You … this test now.

a) will write

b) write

c) were writing

d) are writing

11. He … school two years ago.

a) finishes

b) will finish

c) finished

12. I … in the garden last Sunday.

a) worked

b) work

c) am working

13. He … a pilot during the World War II.

a) is

b) will be

c) was

14. I … all my exams in June.

a) have passed

b) passed

c) is passing

15. I … my exams and can have a good time now.

a) have passed

b) passed

c) am passing

16. I … my exams in June and go to the seaside with you.

a) have passed

b) passed

c) shall pass

17. He … school this year.

a) finished

b) has finished

18. We … her at the Institute yesterday.

a) saw

b) have seen

19. I … her at the Institute today.

a) saw

b) have seen

20. The rain … before we reached home.

a) stopped

b) had stopped

 

2. Match the questions and the answers:

1. Will you join us?

2. Is it warm outside?

3. Did you buy the book?

4. Were they late for classes?

5. Does your father work in the office?

 

a) Yes, they were.

b) Yes, he does.

c) Yes, it is.

d) Yes, I shall.

e) Yes, I did.

 

3. Find Past Perfect:

a) She has bought a new pair of shoes.

b) She has a lot of different shoes at home.

c) She had bought a pair of new shoes for yesterday’s party.

d) She is going to buy a pair of new shoes for the party.

e) She had new shoes on at the party.

 

4. Choose the correct translation:

1. She is typing the letter.

a) Она написала письмо.

b) Она пишет письмо.

2. They have come.

a) Они идут.

b) Они пришли.

 

5. Combine two parts in one sentence:

1. She plays tennis …

2. She is playing tennis …

3. She has played tennis …

4. She played tennis …

5. She will play tennis …

 

a) … at this moment.

b) … an hour ago.

c) … every Monday.

d) … next Monday.

e) … today.

 

6. Choose the right tense form for the following sentences:

1. Какую статью вы сейчас переводите?

a) translate

b) have been translating

c) are translating

2. Вчера в 8 часов я переводил статью.

a) translated

b) will translate

c) was translating

3. Сколько статей вы перевели в этом году?

a) have translated

b) translated

c) had translated

4. Он переводит статьи очень хорошо.

a) is translating

b) translates

c) translated

5. Завтра в 7 часов вечера я буду переводить статью.

a) shall translate

b) shall have translated

c) shall be translating

6. Я перевожу эту статью с понедельника.

a) translate

b) have been translating

c) am translating

7. Скоро я переведу эту статью.

a) shall translate

b) shall be translating

c) was translating

8. Вчера я перевел одну статью.

a) translated

b) was translating

9. Я уже перевел половину статьи до того, как вы пришли.

a) had translated

b) was translating

c) translated

10. Я переводил статью уже час, когда вы пришли.

a) had been translating

b) was translating

c) had translated

 

 

ПИСЬМО ЛИЧНОГО ХАРАКТЕРА

Write a short email to your new keypal. Use true information about yourself. Remember to ask some questions too! Start like this:

 

Dear David,

My name’s …


РЕЗЮМЕ

Write your own job resume according to the plan:

· full name, address, phone number, email address;

· particular position, company (job objective);

· education and additional courses;

· experience (achievements, skills);

· personal interests.


 

ЧТЕНИЕ

 

TRAINING AND PROMOTION

 

1. In all industrialized countries managers are typically recruited from university or postsecondary technical-school graduates. It is becoming rare for blue-collar workers without a college or technical school degree to rise beyond the level of first-line supervision into the ranks of higher management. As few graduates fresh out of a university or technical school have the experience necessary to assume broad-based or high-level managerial responsibilities, most organizations invest heavily in systematic management training and development efforts.

 

2. An initial part of the training involves socialization into the practices, values, and culture of the organization. Another source of training and development lies in the career paths and job rotation policies of the firm. A large multinational firm devised a 10-year management development plan for all its junior managers, assuming that within those 10 years the manager would change jobs at least five times. Each job change was expected to expose the junior manager to a different functional area, such as marketing, finance, technology or product development, and manufacturing and increase the number of people the manager supervised or the level of responsibility. This firm, like an increasing number of others, attempted to include international experience in the career path, especially for those young managers targeted early in their careers as having the potential to rise to the level of senior management.

 

3. Researchers have shown that managerial career patterns can be predicted quite accurately by the results of these early promotional outcomes. Some have used the analogy of a tournament to describe the process, in which “losing” at any step along the way significantly reduces one’s chance of “winning” – that is, getting to the top of an organization or profession. Thus, a failure to get a promotion one expects often is a signal for the manager to look for opportunities in another organization.

 

‘The work careers of managers and workers’, Encyclopaedia Britannica Deluxe Edition, 2004

 

1. Определите, является ли утверждение истинным (true – T), ложным (false –F) либо в тексте нет информации (no information –N):

 

1) Higher education is an obligatory condition for promotion. [ _ ]

2) Most firms set up special courses for professional training of their staff. [ _ ]

3) There are firms which consider it necessary for their young managers to acquire international experience. [ _ ]

4) Only international experience in management can help office workers to get a promotion. [ _ ]

 

2. Укажите, какой части текста (1, 2, 3) соответствует следующая информация:

 

1) New functional duties and responsibilities laid upon managers help firms to discover their potentials. [ _ ]

2) Any young manager is supposed to learn all he can about the company he is working for. [ _ ]

 

3. Ответьте на вопрос (выберите один вариант ответа):

 

What are the main sources of professional training and development for young managers?

 

a) Socialization into the practices of the organization and job rotation.

b) University education.

c) Working for various international companies.

d) Post-graduate course.

 

4. Определите основную идею текста (выберите один вариант ответа):

a) Variety of managerial duties and responsibilities.

b) University education as a precondition for professional career.

c) Professional growth of managers and upgrading.

d) Predictions of managerial career patterns.



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