Английский язык
ДСИ
Семестр
Автор: Варенина Л.П.
Кафедра: ИЯ
Задание №1
Составьте повествовательные предложения из данных слов. Запишите цифры в правильной последовательности в составленных Вами предложениях. Например:
0. 1. speaks
2. very 0 - 31425
3. he
4. English
5. well
1. 1. a great deal of 2.1. me 3.1. last 4.1. use
2. obtain 2. showed 2. century 2. scientists
3. people 3. his 3. made 3. for
4. knowledge 4. he 4. science 4.computers
5. the study of 5. last 5. great 5. purposes
6. from 6. article 6. progress 6. different
7. nature
5. 1. for 6. 1. wrote 7. 1. will 8. 1. they
2. students 2. the scientist 2. our 2. always
3. our 3. article 3. send 3. goods
4. the material 4. a 4. we 4. on time
5. was 5. scientific 5. you 5. send
6. difficult 6. catalogue
9. 1. was 10. 1. we 11. 1. have 12. 1. likes
2. in 2. summer 2. been 2. she
3. he 3. in 3. many 3. ice-cream
4. two 4. spend 4. times 4. very
5. London 5. the South 5. I 5. much
6. years 6. to London
7. ago
13.1. learn 14.1. often 15.1. our 16.1. produces
2. all 2. we 2. will 2. goods
3. pupils 3. invited 3. inspector 3. consumer
4. languages 4. are 4. visit 4. the firm
5. foreign 5. to 5. premises
6. the conferences 6. your
17.1.use 18.1. she 19.1. is 20.1. the most
2. can 2. going 2. it 2. is
3. we 3. suggested 3. important 3. boring
4. device 4. to 4. foreign 4. ever
5. the 5. the 5. to learn 5. he
6. ways 6. zoo 6. languages 6. man
7. in 7. I
8. many 8. have
9. met
Ключ
1) 3214657 5) 456132 9) 3125467 13) 23154
2) 421356 6) 21453 10) 14235 14) 241356
3) 435612 7) 413526 11) 512634 15) 132465
4) 214365 8) 12534 12) 21345 16) 4132
17) 32154786
18) 132456
19) 213546
20) 521367849
Задание № 2. Выберите правильный перевод словосочетаний:
1. commodities production
а) товары производства б) производство товаров
2. management art;
а) искусство управления б) менеджмент в искусстве
3. capital investment;
а) капиталовложение б) капитал инвестора
4. labour productivity;
а) труд на производстве б) производительность труда
5. population census
а) население по переписи б) перепись населения
6. system design
а) проектирование системы б) система дизайна
7. budget revenues
а) бюджет доходов б) поступления в бюджет
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8. consumer goods
а) потребитель товаров б) потребительские товары
9. computer user
а) компьютер пользователя б) пользователь компьютера
10) control units
a) приборы управления б) контроль подразделений
11. Quality control
a) качество контроля б) контроль качества
12. Job hunter
a) работа охотника б) охотник за работой
13. microwave radiation
a) микроволновая радиация б) микроволна радиации
14. switch element
а) элемент переключения б) переключение элемента
15. data base
а) данные базы б) база данных
Задание № 3. Выберите предложения, в которых сказуемое выражено формой:
a) Indefinite Tense, b) Continuous Tense, с) Perfect Tense, d) Perfect Continuous Tense. Переведите ихустнона русский язык:
1. People use mathematics in all branches of science. а
2. People applied scientific methods in many everyday activities. а
3. He has found the answer to the problem. c
4. At the moment those specialists are collecting data about programming control. b
5. Scientists require very strong evidence before they accept a theory. а
6. During the whole of last year those specialists were studying new materials. b
7. We have just read his article. c
8. They came late last night. а
9. At 11 p.m. he was still watching TV. b
10. He never uses a computer for calculations. а
11. They will be back very soon. а
12. I have never been abroad c
13. In summer we usually spend much time in the open air. а
14. She has been studying English since childhood. d
15. They had been walking in the park for three hours before they saw Mr. Pickwick
16. The secretary had typed all the documents by 3 p.m. c
17. It has been raining for a week. d
18. The sun was shining all day yesterday. b
19. How long have you been waiting for me?
20. This scientist is working out a new economic reform now. b
25. She will bring you the book tomorrow. a
26. We never played golf on Monday. a
Задание № 4. Выберите предложения, в которых сказуемое выражено формой страдательного залога:
1. 1. People usually use the decimal system for scientific purposes.
2. The engineer showed the workers a new type of equipment.
3. The engineer was shown a new type of equipment.
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2. 1. People must obtain accurate results from controlled experiments.
2. Several possible solutions will be chosen by the scientists of our department.
3. The problem was very difficult for solving.
3. 1. They will stage this play at the beginning of next season.
2. This play will have been staged by the beginning of next season.
3. They are to stage this play at the beginning of next season.
4. 1. I have already translated the whole text.
2. The text was translated a week ago.
3. I will be able to translate this text without using a dictionary.
5. 1. They are building a bridge over the river now.
2. The bridge is being built over the river now.
- They will have built the bridge over the river by spring.
6. 1. There is a new cinema near my house.
2. They are going to build a new cinema.
3. A new cinema is built near my house.
7. 1. We have already received your telegram.
2. The telegram was already received.
3. We will receive a telegram in an hour.
8. 1. They are watching a new film now.
2. A new film is being watched now.
3. They have already watched this film
9. 1. This electronic equipment has been designed for speeding up production.
2. Scientists design this equipment to speed up production.
3. Scientists say this equipment speeds up production.
10. 1. In his report he referred to the article published in 2000.
2. The article, you are going to refer to, made a deep impression on me.
3. This article is often referred to.
11. 1. You should discuss the possibility of new negotiations.
2. The possibility of new negotiations is being discussed now.
3. They are discussing the possibility of new negotiations.
12. 1. We shall sign the contract on Monday.
2. The parties have just signed the contract.
3. The contract has just been signed by the manager.
13. 1. It has been cold today.
2. The book has been returned to the library.
3. The book has to be returned to the library.
14. 1. The sum paid to the cashier was in ten-dollar bills.
2. The sum was to be paid within three months.
3. The sum was paid within three months.
15. 1. He is always glad to see you.
2. He is always invited to the theatre.
3. He is to meet me at the station.
16. 1. The work was completed yesterday
2. You are to complete the work as soon as possible.
3. He had completed the work before the director came.
17. 1. The chapter to be translated is very difficult.
2. The chapter was still being translated when I came back.
3. I have been translating the chapter for two hours.
18. 1. They are ready to invest some money in your business.
2. His money was invested in this project.
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3. The money invested by you helped us very much.
19. 1. She visits Paris very often.
2. Paris is visited very often.
3. She is not going to visit Paris this year.
20. 1. The letter is being typed now by the secretary.
2. The secretary has just typed the letter.
3. The secretary types many letters every day.
21. 1. She was told the news when she returned home.
2. It is necessary to tell her the news when she returns home.
3. They must tell her the news by all means.
Задание № 1. Выберите форму глагола соответствующую данному предложению.
1. When we got to the theatre the performance … already.
1.was started 2.has started 3. will start 4. had started
2. When … this house built?
1.is 2.was 3.has 4. will
3. She … to the bank when I met her.
1. goes 2. is going 3. was going 4. will go
4. I am sure that they … their work on time.
1. complete 2. will complete 3. will be completing 4. are completed
5. The steamer … still.
1. unload 2. be unloaded 3. is being unloaded 4. will be unloaded
6.He said that he … the book by all means.
1. has found 2.will find 3. finds 4.would find
7. My friend … for a job since last year.
1. is looking 2.looks 3.has been looking 4.will look
8. … you watching the news program at 9 o’clock yesterday?
1. were 2. was 3.did 4. do
9. These leaflets … tomorrow at 3 p.m.
1.will print 2. are printing 3. are printed 4.are being printed
10. If it … raining we will go for a walk.
1. stops 2. will stop 3. will have stopped 4. stopped
11. I hope the next mail … news from home.
1. brings 2. will bring 3. will have been brought 4. will be brought
12. How long … for me before I came?
1. did she wait 2. had she been waiting 3. has she waited 4. she waited
13. My brother … in the garden now.
1. is working 2. works 3. worked 4. has been working
14. The problem … by Russian scientists.
1. has solved 2. was solving 3. has been solved 4. is solving
15. He usually … to the institute 10 minutes before ten.
1. comes 2. will come 3. come 4. is coming
16. An interesting exhibition... in a month.
1 hold 2. will be held 3. holds 4. has been held
17. They... this report when I came in.
1. are discussing 2. discussed 3 were discussing 4. have discussed
18. The secretary... two letters today.
1. posted 2. has posted 3. posts 4. was posting
19. If I... free, I'll go to the party.
l. was 2. shall be 3. have been 4. am
20. There... a lot of people in the park now.
1. are 2. is 3. were 4. will be
30. He was sure they … on the 1st of May.
1. will return 2.would return 3. returned 4. have returned
31. If I get the tickets, we... this performance.
1. shall see 2. see 3. have seen 4. saw
32. The bridge... ten years ago.
1. is being built 2. built 3. was built 4. is built
33. She... no letters from him lately.
1. has received 2. received 3. receives 4. shall receive
34. Listen! Somebody... at the door.
1. knocks 2. was knocking 3. had knocked 4. is knocking
35. The telegram... five minutes ago.
1. arrives 2. is arriving 3. arrived 4. has arrived
36. When... your brother come back to Moscow?
l. has 2. did 3. do 4. is
37. I'll speak to him when I... him.
1. met 2. shall meet 3. meet 4. meets
38.. He said that he … met that man before.
1. had not 2.did not 3. is not 4.has not
39. Let … learn this rule by heart.
1. they 2. their 3. them 4. themselves
40. A new stadium … in our district now.
1. is built 2. is building 3. builds 4. is being built
41. This plant … with new machinery now.
1. is re-equipped 2. is being re-equipped 3. is re-equipping 4.re-equips
42. … information really important?
1. Are 2. Were 3. Is 4.Does
43. They promised that a new car … the next week.
1. will be delivered 2. was delivered 3. would deliver 4. would be delivered
44. Why … to get there on time?
1. it is important 2. is important 3. is it important 4. was important
45. By the time she returns from her business trip the experiment ….
1. will have been finished 2.finihes 3. is finished 4.will be finished
46. He … learning foreign languages all his life.
1. has 2. is 3. has been 4. are
47. You promised that you … tickets for the new play.
1. will get 2. would get 3.got 4. have got
48. When we came home our son … on the computer.
1. was playing 2. played 3.has played 4. is playing
49. He … playing tennis tomorrow, because he is ill.
1. will not 2.is not 3.are not 4. was not
50. I thought Kate … the letter already.
1. translated 2. had translated 3. is translating 4. will translate
51. Don’t call on my brother tomorrow, he … for his exams.
1.will be reading 2.are reading 3. will read 4. reads
52. Why... to learn foreign languages?
1. necessary 2. it is necessary 3. is necessary 4. is it necessary
53. When I entered the conference room she... a report.
1. makes 2. was making 3. made 4. has made
54. If you... the book, let me know.
1. won't get 2. hadn't got 3. don't get 4. wouldn't get
55. How many novels...?
1. he has written 2. has he written 3. is written 4. he wrote
56. An interesting problem... at the conference tomorrow.
1. will be discussed 2. will discuss 3. has discussed 4. was being discussed
57. She showed me the article which her brother....
1. translated 2. had translated 3. translates 4. has translated
58. When you … from the party give me a call please.
1. will return 2.returns 3. return 4. returned
59. Only after all the details … the contract was signed.
1. have been discussed 2. had been discussed 3. were discussed 4.discussed
60. The operator assured us that a new program … the following week.
1. will be installed 2. installed 3.would be installed 4. installs
61. Why … to study mathematics at school.
1. is necessary 2. is it necessary 3. it is necessary 4. it was necessary
62. A new school … in our district by the time your son goes to school.
1. will be built 2. will have been built 3. will built 4. is built
63. They … play golf every day.
1. don’t 2. doesn’t 3. hadn’t played 4. wasn’t
64. They … since last holidays.
1. haven’t met 2.didn’t meet 3. don’t meet 4. had met
65. What new words...?
1. did you learn 2. you learnt 3. you have learnt 4. have you learnt
66.1... him for three years.
1. know 2. was known 3. have known 4. has known
67. When I... free, I'll come to see you.
1. shall be 2. am 3 be 4. was
68. He... his work before I returned.
1. finished 2. has finished 3. finishes 4. had finished
69. The letter... just....
1. has been typed 2. has typed 3. is being typed 4. is typing
70. We... an interesting TV program some days ago.
1 shall watch 2. watched 3. watch 4. have watched
71. The students said they … less time on the translation of this text than the previous one.
1. had spent 2.spend 3. spent 4. were spending
72…. all the students from your group invited to the conference last month.
1. Have 2. Was 3.Were 4. Did
73. No news … good news.
1. is 2. are 3.were 4.have been
74. Tomorrow at this time he … to Paris.
1. will fly 2. will be flying 3. would fly 4. have been flying
75. After the new equipment … to the audience the conference started.
1. was shown 2. had been shown 3. had shown 4. showed
76. They … for Athens the day after tomorrow.
1. are leaving 2. have left 3. will have left 4.shall leave
77. He said that a new plant … not far from his office.
1. was built 2. has been built 3. was building 4. was being built
78. If her husband … to France, she will go with him.
1. is sent 2. will be sent 3. sends 4.will send
79. … your friends go to the seaside last year?
1. were 2. have 3. do 4.did
80. While the mother was cooking dinner, the children … in the garden.
1. played 2. were playing 3.are playing 4. was playing
81. They … in the reading room for three hours already.
1. work 2. are working 3. have been working 4. worked
82. She … her homework since morning.
1. has been doing 2. has done 3. does 4. is doing
83. Tomorrow by this time we … home.
1. will return 2. are returning 3. returned 4. will have returned
84. In some places..... almost every day.
1. it is raining 2. there is raining 3. it rains 4. there rains
85. After he..... an Olympic gold medal he became a professional boxer.
1. have won 2. had won 3. was winning 4. would win
86.We …..never been to France.
1. has 2.did 3.were 4.have
87. If you … ice in warm water it soon melts.
1. will place 2. would place 3. place 4. placed
88. The new price lists … tomorrow and will be available in a few days.
1. are being printed 2. are printed 3.were printed 4.will print
89. He told us that he … for a new job.
1. has been looking 2. is looking 3.had been looking 4. will look
90. Mr. Brown … head of this department for ten years.
1.has been 2.is 3. was 4. will be
91. When the mail... I’ll bring it to your office.
1. will arrive 2. arrives 3.have arrived 4. is arriving
92. She ….. when her parents returned from the theatre.
1. was sleeping 2. slept 3.has been sleeping 4. will sleep
93. …..you invited to the birthday party yesterday?
1. will 2.was 3.has 4.were
94. If he ….. ask him to wait.
1. comes 2. will come 3. came 4.would come
95.... he going to be an economist?
l. has 2. will 3. does 4. is
96. What will you do if your computer...?
1. doesn't work 2. won't work 3. didn't work 4. wasn't working
97. When we came back she... coffee.
1. will make 2. was making 3. makes 4. would make
98. She … such a clever man before.
1. has not met 2. did not meet 3. will not meet 4. don’t meet
99. The delegates … a five star hotel last year.
1. were offered 2. are offering 3. has offered 4. is offered
100. He has never … such a beautiful girl before.
1. saw 2. seen 3. sees 4.see
101. All your expenses … by the company.
1. will pay 2. had paid 3. are paying 4. will be paid
102. I believe they … the solution to the problem.
1. have been found 2. is finding 3. will find 4. has found
103. I will explain to him everything as soon as he ….
1. will come 2. had come 3. comes 4. will have come.
104. His sister promised that she … him with his work.
1. would help 2. will help 3. helps 4. has helped
105. The writer said he … his book for 3 years.
1. has been writing 2. had been writing 3. wrote 4. has written
106. We were sure the manager … his best.
1. does 2. will do 3. has done 4. would do
107. I … this wonderful film when I was 16.
1. have seen 2. had seen 3. saw 4. see
108. They … the possibility of signing a new contract now.
1. are discussing 2. had discussed 3. has been discussed 4. will be discussed
109. The article … three years ago.
1. published 2. has published 3. was published 4. will publish
110. This is the second time I … London.
1. have visited 2. am visiting 3. visited 4. had visited
111. When we … to a big city, I’ll send you a postcard.
1. got 2. will get 3. would get 4. get
112. He told me that he … on business to Latvia.
1. had been going 2. is going 3. was going 4. has gone
113. By the time the secretary returned the fax….
1. had been sent 2. was sent 3. sent 4. has been sent
114. When I entered the office, most people … at their desks.
1. worked 2. were working 3. has worked 4. have been working
115. Letters … to all our clients every week.
1. send 2. are sending 3. are being sent 4. are sent
116. I was sure he … his theses very quickly.
1. will write 2. would write 3. is writing 4.will be writing
117. Someone … to speak to you on the phone.
1. is wanting 2. want 3. wants 4. have wanted
118. At the moment we …a composition.
1. are writing 2. write 3. have been writing 4. wrote
119. He will be late for the train, if he … at once.
1. didn’t start 2. doesn’t start 3. won’t start 4. wouldn’t start
120. … something strange in this situation.
1. There is 2. It is 3. This is 4. That is
Задание № 2. Выберите правильный вспомогательный глагол:
1.... they discussed your essay yet? 1. were
2. …he enjoy the play at the theatre yesterday? 2. had
3. … they leaving Moscow for Paris on Saturday? 3. have
4.When... the device be tested? 4. did
5. … there anybody in the library now? 5. will
6. … you discussing an interesting subject, when I came into the room? 6. has
7… you phone me when you return? 7. does
8. … this product produced at your plant a year ago? 8. do
9. … it cold today? 9. are
10. …they often invited to participate in the contest? 10. is
11. … he in the office now? 11. was
12.... he published his book by the end of the last year? 12. am
13. … he been told the news before we learned about it?
14. … it been hot for a long time?
15. … she come and see me tomorrow?
16. … I forgiven?
17. … there anything interesting in the magazine that you were reading so attentively?
18. How long … they been working at the problem, before they got any results?
19. … I asked to come again?
20. …she know anything about it now?
21. … he settled the matter yet?
22. … you still doing your homework?
23. … he leaving tomorrow morning?
24. … she ever been to Rome?
25. What time … you usually go to bed?