Конспект урока (иностранного языка, английского)
Конспект урока английского языка
Дата 5.11.2020
Группа № 3 35.02.07 Механизация сельского хозяйства -2 курс
Тема урока: Образование в США. Education System in the USA.
The 5th of November.
Форма работы: индивидуальная, дистанционное обучение.
Тип урока: урок изучения нового учебного материала.
Цель урока: развитие коммуникативной компетенции
Ход урока
Организационный этап
Good morning! What subjects do you study? What are your favorite subjects? The American system of education is the same as ours, isn't it? In what way does the American system differ?
There are some pictures.
How do you think what the theme of our lesson is?
You are right, the theme of our lesson is «Education in the USA »
Open your copybooks and write down the date and the theme of our lesson.
Основная часть.
I prepare for you the text about education. You should find the new words in the sentences.
1)
Educational system of the USA.
The American system of school education differs from the systems in other countries. There are state public schools, private elementary schools and private secondary schools. Public schools are free and private schools are fee-paying.
Elementary education begins at the age of six or seven, when a child goes to the first grade (form). The programme of studies in the elementary school includes English, Arithmetic, Geography, History of the USA, Natural sciences and, besides, Physical Training, Singing, Drawing, wood or metal work, etc.
At the age of sixteen schoolchildren leave the elementary school and may continue their education at one of the secondary schools or high schools, as they call them.
High schools give general education and also teach subjects useful to those who hope to find jobs in industry and agriculture or those who wants to enter colleges or universities.
In universities students follow a basic programme during the first two years of studying. It means that every student must select at least one course from each of the basic fields of study: English, Natural sciences, Modern languages, History or Physical education. After the first two years every student can select subjects according to his professional interest.
Americans place a high value on education. That's why Kennedy said, "Our progress as a nation can be no swifter than our progress in education".
WORDS
differ [ˈdɪfə] отличаться
state public [ˈpʌblɪk] schools - Государственные школы
private [ˈpraɪvɪt] elementary [ˌelɪˈmentərɪ] schools - частные начальные школы
private [ˈpraɪvɪt] secondary [ˈsekəndərɪ] schools - частные средние школы
free [fri:] бесплатный
fee-paying [fi:] платный
agriculture [ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə] сельское хозяйство
field [fi:ld] of study - сфера обучения
Natural sciences - естественные науки
swift [swɪft] быстрый
Now you will work with the text. It helps you to understand it and to do your home task.
2)
Read the first part of the sentence in A and find the second part in B.
| A 1. Elementary education begins at the age of six or seven 2. At the age of sixteen schoolchildren leave 3. High schools give general education and also teach subjects 4. In universities students 5. After the first two years every student 6. The programme of studies in the elementary school includes 7. Every student must select at least one course from each of the basic fields of study: | B A follow a basic programme during the first two years of studying. B can select subjects according to his professional interest. C English, Natural sciences, Modern languages, History or Physical education. D when a child goes to the first grade (form). E English, Arithmetic, Geography, History of the USA, Natural sciences and, besides, Physical Training, Singing, Drawing, wood or metal work, etc. F the elementary school and may continue their education at one of the secondary schools or high schools. G useful to those who hope to find jobs in industry and agriculture or those who wants to enter colleges or universities. |
Изучение нового материала.
3)
Put the missing words according to the text.
1. There are state public schools, private....... schools and private........ schools.
2. Public schools are...... and private schools are..........
3. At the age of sixteen schoolchildren leave the........ school and may continue their education at one of the secondary schools or high schools.
4. High schools give....... education and also teach subjects useful to those who hope to find jobs in industry and......... or those who wants to enter colleges or universities.
5. It means that every student must select at least one course from each of the........ of study.
6. After the first two years every student can....... subjects according to his professional.......
4.Обобщение материала
4)
Read the beginning of the sentence and find its end in the text
| 1. That's why Kennedy said, "Our progress as a nation….. |
| 2. Public schools are…… |
| 3. After the first two years……. |
| 4. The American system of school education……. |
| 5. Elementary education begins at the age of six or seven……… |
| 6. At the age of sixteen schoolchildren……… |
| 7. High schools give…….. |
Домашнее задание.
5)
Translate from Russian into English:
1. Государственные школы являются бесплатными.
2. На третьем курсе обучения каждый студент может выбирать только те дисциплины для обучения, которые касаются его дальнейших профессиональных интересов.
3. Помимо базовых знаний, в средней школе обучают предметам, которые необходимы для тех, кто хочет получить работу в определенных областях промышленности или сельском хозяйстве, а также для тех, кто хочет поступить в колледжи или университеты.
4. Американцы предают огромное значение образованию. Поэтому Кеннеди сказал такие слова: “Прогресс нашей нации не должен протекать быстрее, чем прогресс в образовании.”
5. Существует 3 типа школ: государственные, частные начальные и частные средние школы.
6. Это означает, что каждый студент может сам выбрать как минимум одну из основных дисциплин для изучения: английский язык, естественные науки, современные языки, историю или физическую культуру
7. В университетах студенты обучаются по основной программе на протяжении двух лет.
Thank you for the lesson! Goodbye!