1. What drink would you like before dinner?
2. What kind of soup are you serving today?
3. I'll just have a ham sandwich.
4. I'll have a T-bone steak with fried potatoes.
5. Would you like fried, baked or mashed potatoes?
6. What kind of juice do you have?
7. I would like a bottle of water.
8. I would like a cup of coffee (tea).
| 1. food 2. foodstuffs 3. fast 4. a restaurant 5. a fast food restraunt 6. popular 7. famous 8. to be famous 9. to be known 10. to be well known 11. to be considered 12. to get rapid popularity 13. healthy 14. healthy food 15. tasty 16. delicious 17. coffee | 18. a cup of coffee 19. leaded coffee 20. unleaded coffee 21. to wait 22. a waiter 23. a waitress 24. an ice-cream 25. sugar 26. to establish 27. was established 28. greasy 29. burger 30. ham 31. dessert 32. salad 33. chicken 34. How about … | 35. fried 36. potatoes 37. pizza 38. a recipe 39. to bake 40. baked goods 41. to serve 42. fresh 43. an order 44. to order 45. I`d like 46. what would you like… 47. to try 48. a steak 49. sweet 50. something |
ЗАДАНИЕ №4 Сделайте кроссворд, сканворд или филворд из слов ниже. Выучите эти слова
Для студентов, пропустивших занятие №3
ЗАДАНИЕ №1 Переведите текст и выделите главные члены предложения
Healthy Food
All food is made up of nutrients which our bodies use. There are different kinds of nutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals. Different kinds of food contain different nutrients.
Before we cut down on fat, sugar and salt, we have to know more about the kind of food. The biggest problem comes when these things are hidden in other foods: biscuits, crisps, sausages, meat pies, soft drinks and so on. The best way is to get into the habit of checking the ingredients and nutritional value on the sides of packets although this isn't always easy to do. Another thing to know is, for example, that we really need fat to live, it's an essential part of our diet and physically we couldn't exist without it. But we all know that to eat much fat is bad for our health. The matter is that there are different kinds of fat. There are fats that are good for us and fats that are bad for us. Eating less of the bad ones and more of the good ones can actually help us to live longer! Bad fats are the saturated fats, which are in animal productions, like red meat, butter and cheese.
Friendly fats are the unprocessed fats which are in foods like nuts and seeds, olives, avocados and oily fish, including tuna. One more thing to know is that when food is cooked, its structure changes. It can change the vitamin and nutrient contents of food. Nowadays so much of the basic food we eat — meat, fish, fruit and vegetables — is grown using chemicals.
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Although fertilizers and pesticides increase the quantity of food and help to improve its appearance, there is a growing concern about the effects of these chemicals in the food chain. Today there is another problem. It is modified food, which is cheaper that ordinary one. There is a rumour that such food can cause cancer and other problems. Nobody knows, either it is just an imagined fear or a real problem. This problem could be solved and examined, but it will take some time.The food we eat, depends on lots of things. Taste is a big factor. Culture, religion and health also play a part in what food we eat. Advertising and social factors also have a big influence.
Income is also an important factor. That is why money, rather than a lack of knowledge about how to eat well, is at the heart of the problem. Finally, there are three main messages to follow for healthy eating: First, we should eat less fat, particularly saturated fat. Secondly, we have to cut down on sugar and salt. Thirdly, we have to eat more fresh fruit and vegetables.
ЛЕКСИКА И ПОЯСНЕНИЯ К ТЕКСТУ:
| 1. страдательные причастия modified – страдательное причастие от глагола - to modify grown – страдательное причастие от глагола - to grow made – страдательное причастие от глагола - to make imagined – страдательное причастие от глагола - to imagine solved – страдательное причастие от глагола - to solve cooked – страдательное причастие от глагола - to cook examined – страдательное причастие от глагола - to examen *некоторые слова из текста saturated fats - насыщенные жиры friendly fats – ненасыщенные жиры unprocessed - непереработанный | 2. будущее время will - показатель будущего времени (не переводится) 3. модальные глаголы have to … должен 4. сослагательное наклонение could – мог бы, могли бы |
ЗАДАНИЕ №2 выполните упражнение к тексту.