Задание № 8. Аудирование




Вступительное испытание (тестирование)

Дисциплина: Английский язык

 

ВАРИАНТ 1

Задание № 1

Прочитайте 6 высказываний и установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего 1-6 и утвер­ждениями, данными в списке A-G. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей буквой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утвер­ждение. Занесите свои от­веты в таблицу.

 

A. The speaker admires the city visited by her many times.

B. The speaker found the apartment in the hotel unsatisfactory.

C. The speaker was surprised and satisfied with the apartment interior.

D. The speaker describes the dining area.

E. The speaker expresses his admiration of the village.

F. The speaker tells us about his hobbies.

G. The speaker talks about American meal and about preparation for guests.

 

Speaker 1

When guests arrive, they find a table beautifully decorated with candles and fine china, because a meal is more appetizing when it is served in pleasant surroundings. When guests sit down to eat, they eat heartily, and when it is time to clear the table, they feel good. For many Americans, food that is cooked at home is most scrumptious of all.

Speaker 2

It was a long, narrow, and low-ceiling room of adobe, with white-washed walls, and it had the only plank floor among the town's three eating houses. The tables were neat, the dishes clean, and the food looked good.

Speaker 3

I enjoy reading, visiting my friends around the village and writing to my relatives. I also enjoy playing cricket and football. I enjoy listening to reggae music. The night life is not expensive for a visitor, but not many Dominicans can afford it.

Speaker 4

Everyone knows each other and helps out when needed. Everyone is really friendly, and extremely hard-working. The whole village, from young children to adults, take pride in their surroundings, looking after their own gardens and animals.

Speaker 5

For years now, this city has been my favorite good-time town. I even like to regard myself as something of a city veteran, having visited there regularly over the past decade. It is the city that never sleeps and I am a woman who doesn't seem to sleep much.

Speaker 6

We arrived on Saturday morning after fourteen hours on the bus from Belguim. We stayed at the top hotel. But we arrived and immediately complained about the size of our rooms and our furniture. My wife was unpleased with the toilet room too.

 

Говорящий            
Утверждение            

Задание № 2

Установите соответствие между заголовками А - Н и тек­стами 7 - 13. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую букву только один раз. В задании один заго­ловок лишний.

 

A. An important discovery

B. Expensive discovery

C. Advanced means of transportation

D. Racial discrimination

E. Introduction with strange culture

F. Former Britain's colony

G. East or West home is best

H. Movement is our life

 

7. The United States is a multicultural country with laws that guarantee fair and equal treatment of all people. However, it is easier for some groups of people to succeed than others. People with racial differences often suffer from unequal treatment. People with different religious backgrounds (Catholics, Jews, and Moslems) may face unfair treatment. And people who speak English with a foreign accent sometimes receive unfair treatment.

8. Fitness in the service of an aesthetic ideal is no difference from athletic competition or prescriptive exercise. Eventually it becomes an obligation rather than an opportunity. We need both a Kinesthetic innocence — the challenge to muscle, nerve, and heart in meeting a new goal.

9. A measure of the energy produced by a given food, the calorie had been discovered more than a century earlier, but the average American knew nothing about it. Atwater, a chemist at. Wesleyan University, was the first advance man for the calorie.

10. When it comes to cellular phones, talk is never cheap. Add the cost of a mobile phone, the average monthly, service charge and fees for outgoing and in coming calls, and you'll easily ring up an annual expense.'

11. Mobility is an essential part of our life and helps unify our world. Air transportation plays a vital role in bringing the peoples of our planet together for face-to-face meetings, for cross-tertilisation of ideas and traditions, and for developing respect of the Earth's cultural and ecological diversity. Despite the challenges ahead, there are unlimited opportunities for regenerating humanity and our world.

12. Glockenspiel and Tannenbaum may be the only German words you know, but many more aspects of German culture will strike a familiar note if you visit any of the markets of the country, during November or December Frankfurt's Christmas market dates back to 1393. This year it runs from 22 November to 21 December.

13. Hong Kong is a city of contrasts, a place where East meets West and ancient tradition meets modern living — the legacy of Britain's 150 years of colonial rule, which ended at midnight on 30 June 1997 when power was returned to the People's republic of China. This is also a city of life where nothing and no one seems to stand still for long.

 

             
             

 

Задание № 3

Прочитайте разговор между друзьями. Определите, какие из приведенных утверждений 14—20 соответ­ствуют содержанию текста (1 — True), какие не со­ответствуют (2 — False) и о чем в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положи­тельного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 — Not stated). Занесите свои от­веты в таблицу.

 

Mat: What are your styles in hair and clothing in Dublin?

Ron: There are a lot of different styles. The hippy-psychedelic movement has returned, and there are still punks. But one aspect of life in Dublin that I don't like is the fact that some people put you into categories according to the way you dress. There is quite a bit of hostility between the hippies and the punks.

Mat: How about you recreation time? What do you do for fun?

Ron: In my free time I play a lot of soccer. On Saturday nights, I go out with my friends to discos or concerts. The biggest disco in my area is called the 'Grove'. It has been in existence for about twenty years and is still as popular as ever.

Mat: What are the good things about living in Ireland, for a teenager?

Ron: Ireland is a good country to grow up in. It seems to have kept more healthy and positive values than most other countries. Families are close, as are communities.

 

14. Mat was interested in life of teenagers in Dublin.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

15. Ron found the division of people into categories according to the way they dress correct.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

16. Ron is a bright representative of hippy direction.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

17. Mat studied in Dublin and he knows Ireland.

l)True 2) False 3) Not stated

18.Ron is a soccer fan.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

19. Ron said that there wasn't disco near his house.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

20. Ron considers that Ireland families are very open and communicable.

1) True 2) False 3) Not stated

 

             
             

 

Задание № 4

Прочитайте рассказ о Гайд парке в Лондоне и выберите правильный вариант ответа, который соответствует тексту. Занесите ответы в таблицу.

 

I once took a foreign friend of mine who thought the English a restrained and silent race to Hyde Park Corner on a Sunday morning. With its old, spreading trees, its wide stretches of carefully mown grass and asphalted paths, Hyde Park is like many other London parks, but there is a corner of it, near Marble Arch, the like of which is not to be found any where else in England, or anywhere else in the world for that matter.

Here, on wooden stands and soap-boxed and even on ordinary park chairs (if the park-keeper doesn't spot them) all kinds of men and women stand up and give their views on subjects that range from politics and religion to cures for rheumatism and the best way of getting on with your mother-in-law. When we arrived, a lady of about forty, quite well dressed, was explaining to a knot of onlookers why she had never been understood by her parents, a story that began when she was about five years old. Not far away a dark gentleman with flashing eyes was expounding the principles of some obscure eastern religion.

A century ago this little corner of London's largest park used to be a favourite place for duelling. When it was that Englishmen gave up settling their differences with sword and pistol and decided to use their tongues instead, the historians do not tell us. Probably the tradition became established at the end of the last century, when the great political movements of the time had spread the desire for debate to all classes of the population. Writers differ about the usefulness of Speakers' Corner to democracy. Some regard it as a "safety valve" for releasing discontent, others say the "safety valve" should become a more effective instrument for political action. Certain it is, that Hyde Park Corner shares with Trafalgar Square the honour of being the gathering place for many great meetings of protest against injustice and war.

 

21. The narrator decided to visit Hyde Park because

1) he was interested in all London parks

2) of his foreign friend

3) it was a Sunday morning

22. People in Hyde Park stand up and give their views on

1) political subjects only

2) various subjects that range from policy to personal conflicts

3) weather forecast

23. A lady about forty tells about

1) her mother-in-law's childhood

2) her relations with her parents

3) well dressed women

24.A century ago this corner of the park was

1) a place for dueling

2) a place for settling ones differences with tongues

3) a favourite place for walking

25.Narrator considers that the tradition to express thoughts is connected with

1) the desire for debate

2) the desire to fight

3) the desire to govern

26.The usefulness of the Speakers' Corner was expressed by

1) the narrator

2) some writers

3) the Democtares

 

           
           

Задание № 5

 

Прочитайте текст, приведенный ниже в таблице. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в таблице справа, обозначенных номерами 27—34 так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Занесите полученные слова в таблицу.

  It was about 6pm when I heard a knock on the door. It was Jason, my teenage neighbour. He looked cold and upset. “What’s wrong, Jason?” “I __________________ my key and I can’t get into my house.” LOSE
  “Come in. Today’s not a day for long walks, or long waits,” I looked out the window. It __________________ hard and it was windy. SNOW
  The weather was getting __________________ every hour. BAD
  Jason __________________ off his coat and boots. TAKE
  His __________________ were wet and I gave him a pair of socks to change into. A cup of hot tea and some biscuits soon made the boy feel warm. FOOT
  “Where are your parents, Jason?” “I __________________. NOT/KNOW
  I can’t call them because of this,” he pulled his phone out of his pocket and showed it to me – the screen __________________ and the phone was obviously dead. BREAK
  Jason focused on the food again. He took his __________________ biscuit and said: “I wish my mum could make biscuits like this.” FOUR

 

               
               

 

Задание № 6

Прочитайте приведенный ниже текст. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами после номеров 35—43 так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Занесите полученные слова в таблицу.

 

  Anna was glad that the academic year was about to finish. Like most __________________ she was looking forward to the summer but not because she wanted to relax. CHILD
  Her plans __________________ ambitious. Anna wanted to buy a professional digital camera and it wasn’t easy to save enough money. BE
  Anna had already chosen the model she wanted. Her dad said that he __________________ her the camera in a couple of years. GIVE
  But Anna __________________ wait so long, she needed it right then. NOT/CAN
  “If I __________________ it now, I would be able to take part in the Professional Photograph Competition. HAVE
  Everyone says I’ve got talent,” she said to herself, looking at the magazine where an article about the competition __________________. PUBLISH
  While she was reading the article for the __________________ time, a brilliant idea came to her – why not take up a summer job as a photographer? TWO
  She reached for the phone and dialed the number of the __________________ photography agency in the town. LARGE
  “Hello, can I help you?” the woman’s voice sounded encouraging and Anna __________________ that she probably had a chance.   THINK

 

     
     
     

 

Задание № 7

Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номе­рами 44—53. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 44—53, в которых представлены возможные вариан­ты ответов. Выберите правильный вариант ответа и занесите его в таблицу.

 

Since February 1989, when she had her 44 ____big hit, Paula Abdul has had fantastic success. Her 45 _____have been selling in millions. She has choreographed the dancing in the American Oscars and the films Coming to America and The Doors, In 1990 American 46 ______ school students voted her the 'hero of Young America'. The newspapers have 47 _____her 'The New Madonna'.

How does she feel about her success?

"It's wonderful", she says. "I never 48 _____it to be like this." She is very happy if people 49 _____her to Madonna.

"Madonna has had an incredible 50 ______. She's a hard-working girl who's 51 ______ so much. I think she is great".

But Paula hasn't done everything yet. She's been choreographing films for years but now she wants to 52 ______ in one herself. She wants to be in a big musical. "My 53 ____life is about song and dance", she says.

 

1) one 2) first 3) the first 4) single

1) notes 2) messages 3) reminiscences 4) records

1) high 2) tall 3) great 4) outstanding

1) described 2) abused 3) called 4) considered

1) expected 2) waited 3) looked at 4) looked for

1) describe 2) call 3) believe 4) compare

1) destiny 2) career 3) idea 4) luck

1) bought 2) sold 3) took 4) achieved

1) star 2) produce 3) watch 4) help

1) entire 2) full 3) whole 4) all

 

 

                   
                   

Задание № 8. Аудирование

Вы два раза услышите четыре коротких диалога, обозначенных буквами А, В, С, D. Установите соответствие между диалогами и местами, где они происходят: к каждому диалогу подберите соответствующее место действия, обозначенное цифрами. Используйте каждое место действия из списка 1-5 только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее место действия.

1. In a sitting room

2. In a shopping centre

3. In a swimming pool

4. On a skating rink

5. On a tennis court

Запишите в таблицу выбранные цифры под соответствующими буквами.



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