Health problems with age.




Industrial pollution and health problem.

More than 2,500 Zambian people living in villages are receiving help and houses from different aria because of 1.______. Pollution is a big health problem.

The people live near the big mine owned by a British company. The company is giving the people houses from different 2._____.

In 2015, they said that toxic things from mine industry had poisoned water and destroyed 3._____. The mining companies did not agree that pollution is because of them, but agreed to help people saying "they work for the benefit of the local community". But people from the village say that the company is polluting everything. People use polluted water for drinking, washing and 4._____. This caused bad health problems.

 

Correct answers:

1. pollution, 2. villages, 3. farmland, 4. bathing.

  Important! Pay attention to the details and to the meaning of the sentences.
  Explanation: 1. More than 2,500 Zambian people living in villages are receiving help and houses from different aria because of pollution. 2. The company is giving the people houses from different villages. 3. In 2015, they said that toxic things from mine industry had poisoned water and destroyed farmland. 4. People use polluted water for drinking, washing and bathing.
Упражнение 10(B2) вариант 2 Task, instructions, answerУпражнение с перетаскиванием элементов (drag n drop) Read and complete the sentences with the correct options from the box:  
limitations, embarrassed, afraid, record

 

Health problems with age.

Legendary Brazilian footballer Pele is saying his health is ok. He says “it is usual for people of my age”. Pele is three-time World Cup winner. He is 79 years old.

Pele's son Edinho said his father was “1.________” at needing a frame to walk because of his leg problems.

But Pele, known as the greatest ever player, said: "I am good. I continue to accept my physical 2.______ in the best way possible”.

Pele scored a world 3._____ 1,281 goals in 1,363 games during a 21-year career, including 77 goals in 91 games for Brazil.

He had a surgery in 2015. He says "I have good days and bad days. That is normal for people of my age. I am not 4._____. I will continue to work on a video about football".

 

Correct answers:

1. embarrassed, 2. limitations, 3. record, 4. afraid.

  Important! Pay attention to the details and to the meaning of the sentences.
  Explanation: 1. Pele's son Edinho said his father was “embarrassed ” at needing a frame to walk because of his leg problems. 2. "I am good. I continue to accept my physical limitations in the best way possible”. 3. Pele scored a world record 1,281 goals in 1,363 games during a 21-year career, including 77 goals in 91 games for Brazil. 4. “I am not afraid. I will continue to work on a video about football".
Упражнение 11(B3) вариант 1 Task, instructions, answer"Тест с одним верным ответом" (radio button) Read the text and choose True, False or Not given.   The government wants children and families to make "healthier choices" when it comes to food. Minister says: "I want to help parents, children and families in England make healthier choices about what they eat". "We know children spend more time online. Parents must know about unhealthy foods. Their children shouldn’t be shown junk food which can affect their habits for life." The government says that children aged under 16 were shown 15 billion junk food online last year. The plans will now be discussed by representatives from the food industry, members of the public and the governmentfor six weeks, before a decision is made over if they show their products or not. (Adapted from https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/54902833)   1. Minister wants children lead an unhealthy lifestyle. _____True/False/Not given 2. She wants to help parents about food they eat. _____True/False/Not given 3. Parents say they can buy anything they want to._____ True/False/Not given   Correct answers: 1. False 2. True 3. Not given
  Important! To be able to identify if the sentence is True or False you should understand the details of the text and be able to paraphrase because the same ideas may be expressed in different ways in the text and in the task. The sentence is Not Given if there is no information in the text.
  Explanation: 1. False. 2. True. I want to help parents, children and families in England make healthier choices about what they eat. 3. Not given
Упражнение 12(B3) вариант 2 Task, instructions, answer"Тест с одним верным ответом" (radio button) Read the text and choose True, False or Not given.   The government wants children and families to make "healthier choices" when it comes to food. Minister says: "I want to help parents, children and families in England make healthier choices about what they eat". "We know children spend more time online. Parents must know about unhealthy foods. Their children shouldn’t be shown junk food which can affect their habits for life." The government says that children aged under 16 were shown 15 billion junk food online last year. The plans will now be discussed by representatives from the food industry, members of the public and the governmentfor six weeks, before a decision is made over if they show their products or not. (Adapted from https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/54902833)   1. Children are shown junk food online. ______True/False/Not given 2. Government of Canada wants children and families to make "healthier choices" about food. ______True/False/Not given 3. The Queen said she will solve the problem of junk food._____ True/False/Not given   Correct answers: 1. True 2. False 3. Not given
  Important! To be able to identify if the sentence is True or False you should understand the details of the text and be able to paraphrase because the same ideas may be expressed in different ways in the text and in the task. The sentence is Not Given if there is no information in the text.
  Explanation: 1. True. The government says that children aged under 16 were shown 15 billion junk food online last year. 2. False. Minister says: "I want to help parents, children and families in England make healthier choices about what they eat". 3. Not given.
Упражнение 13(C1) вариант 1 Task, instructions, answer ("Соединение пар" (connection)). Match the beginnings of the sentences with the endings.  
1. The people live near the big mine a. houses from different villages.
2. The company is giving the people b. mine industry had poisoned water and destroyed farmland.
3. In 2015, they said that toxic things from c. owned by a British company.

 

Correct answers:

1. c

2. a

3. b

  Important! Pay attention to the words and to the structure of the sentences.
  Explanation: 1. The people live near the big mine owned by a British company. 2. The company is giving the people houses from different villages. 3. In 2015, they said that toxic things from mine industry had poisoned water and destroyed farmland.
Упражнение 14(C1) вариант 2 Task, instructions, answer ("Соединение пар" (connection)). Match the beginnings of the sentences with the endings.  
1. I continue to accept my physical a. that pollution is because of them.
2. The mining companies did not agree b. the company is polluting everything.
3. But people from the village say that c. limitations in the best way possible.

 

Correct answers:

1. c

2. a

3. b

  Important! Pay attention to the words and to the structure of the sentences.
  Explanation: 1. I continue to accept my physical limitations in the best way possible. 2. The mining companies did not agree that pollution is because of them. 3. But people from the village say that the company is polluting everything.
Упражнение 15(C2) вариант 1 Task, instructions, answer"input” Read the text and complete the spaces.   The government wants children and families to make "healthier choices" when it comes to food. Minister says: "I want to help 1. p______ts, children and families in England make healthier choices about what they eat". "We know children spend more time online. Parents must know about 2. un________hy foods. Their children shouldn’t be shown junk food which can affect their habits for life." The 3. g______t says that children aged under 16 were shown 15 billion junk food online last year. The plans will now be discussed by representatives from the food industry, members of the public and the government for six weeks, before a decision is made over if they show their products or not.   Correct answers: 1. parents 2. unhealthy 3. government
  Important! Pay attention to the words and to the meaning of the text. The underlined words are keys to the answers.
  Explanation: 1. I want to help parents, children and families in England make healthier choices about what they eat. 2. Parents must know about unhealthy foods. 3. The government says that children aged under 16 were shown 15 billion junk food online last year.
Упражнение 16(C2) вариант 2 Task, instructions, answer"input” Read the text and complete the spaces.   The government wants children and families to make " healthier choices " when it comes to food. Minister says: "I want to help parents, children and families in England make healthier 1.ch_____es about what they eat". "We know children spend more time online. Parents must know about unhealthy foods. Their 2.ch______ shouldn’t be shown junk food which can affect their habits for life." The government says that children aged under 16 were shown 15 billion junk food online last year. The plans will now be discussed by representatives from the food 3.i______y, members of the public and the government for six weeks, before a decision is made over if they show their products or not.   Correct answers: 1. choices 2. children 3. industry
Important! Pay attention to the words and to the meaning of the text. The underlined words are keys to the answers.
Explanation: 1. I want to help parents, children and families in England make healthier choices about what they eat. 2. Their children should be shown junk food which can affect habits for life. 3. The plans will now be discussed by representatives from the food industry, members of the public and the government for six weeks, before a decision is made over if they show their products or not.
Упражнение 17(C3) вариант 1 Task, instructions, answer"Поле ввода" (input) Read the text and answer the questions.   The government wants children and families to make "healthier choices" when it comes to food. Minister says: "I want to help parents, children and families in England make healthier choices about what they eat". "We know children spend more time online. Parents must know about unhealthy foods. Their children shouldn’t be shown junk food which can affect their habits for life." The government says that children aged under 16 were shown 15 billion junk food online last year. The plans will now be discussed by representatives from the food industry, members of the public and the governmentfor six weeks, before a decision is made over if they show their products or not.   1. Who is at risk from unhealthy food problem? ch_____n 2. Who are the owners of food factories? re_____s 3. What does ‘healthier choices’ mean? They must know about foods that are un_____y   Correct answers: 1. children 2. representatives 3. unhealthy
  Important! Pay attention to the words and to the details of the text.
  Explanation: 1. children. The government says that children aged under 16 were shown 15 billion junk food online last year. 2. representatives. The plans will now be discussed by representatives from the food industry. 3. unhealthy. Parents must know about unhealthy foods.
Упражнение 18(C3) вариант 2 Task, instructions, answer"Поле ввода" (input) Read the text and answer the questions.   The government wants children and families to make "healthier choices" when it comes to food. Minister says: "I want to help parents, children and families in England make healthier choices about what they eat". "We know children spend more time online. Parents must know about unhealthy foods. Their children shouldn’t be shown junk food which can affect their habits for life." The government says that children aged under 16 were shown 15 billion junk food online last year. The plans will now be discussed by representatives from the food industry, members of the public and the governmentfor six weeks, before a decision is made over if they show their products or not.   1. How long can last the effect of showing junk food on children’s habits? for l_____e 2. What word means solution in the context? de______n 3. The government wants children and families to make "healthier choices" when it comes to food. – What do the underlined words mean in the sentence? ab_________t   Correct answers: 1. life 2. decision 3. about
  Important! Pay attention to the words and to the details of the text.
  Explanation: 1. life. Their children shouldn’t be shown junk food which can affect their habits for life. 2. decision. … before a decisionis made over if they show their products or not. 3. about. The government wants children and families to make "healthier choices" aboutfood.

 



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