ЛИШНЕЕ СЛОВО НА КАРТИНКЕ




accept (принять), give, receive, take

accept, agree, approve, reject (отвергать)

allow (позволять), left (разрешение от leave), permit, prohibit

also, although (хотя), but, however

angry, annoyed (сердитый), cheerful (радостно), fed up (‘ сытый по горло’)

anchor, bright, board, careless (небрежный)

anxious (беспокоящийся), calm (спокойный), nervous, worried

appliance (аппарат), captain, device, equipment

appropriate (соответствующий), correct, suitable (годный), wrong

bag, box, container, contents (содержимое)

bananas, grapes, orange, peas (горох)

begin, commence (начинать), start, stop

berth, bollard (кнехт), pier (мол), quay

bear, milk, rum, wine

board, disembark (высаживать), get off (отбывать), leave

certain (определённый), confident (уверенный), doubtful (сомневающийся), sure

chisel, bulb, lamp, light

channel, mountain, ocean, river

cheerful, depressed (подавленный), happy, joyful (довольный)

city, street, town, village

clean, messy (грязный), neat (ясный), tidy (опрятный)

clean, dirty, filthy (запачканный), muddy (грязный)

clear, foggy (туманно), hazy (туманно), misty (туманно)

close to (накануне), beside (радом), far, next to (почти)

complicated (усложнять), difficult, easy, hard

crew, man, personnel, staff

dangerous, hazardous, risky, safe

diseased (больной), healthy, ill (больной), sick (больной)

divide (разделять), join, separate, split (раскалывать)

error, faultless (безошибочно), incorrect, mistake

expensive, precious (драгоценный), valuable (ценный), worthless (негодный)

gate, ladder, stairs, steps

grow, increase, reduce, rice

loosen, tighten, undo (отменить), unscrew

scream (вопить), shout (кричать), whisper (шептать), yell (пронзительно кричать)

 

 

РАСПРЕДЕЛИ СЛОВА НА КАРТИНКЕ


arm chair - стул с подлокотником

bedside table - прикроватная тумбочка

bow - бульба

bow wave - волнорез

bollard - кнехт

blanket - одеяло

carpet - ковер

casualty - пострадавший

chain stopper - стопор цепи

cloth - скатерть

spoons - ложка

crankcase door - дверь картера

crate - ящик

crow bar - лом

cupboard - сервант

curtain - штора

fire axe - пожарный топор

fork – вилка

forklift truck – автопогрузчик

jetty - пристань

jug - кувшин

hatch lid - крышка люка

launch - баркас, катер

mop - “Машка” на швабре

pedestal roller - роликовый кнехт

plant - растение

safety ashtray - пепельница

stretcher - носилки

wardrobe - платяной шкаф

watermelons - арбуз


 

РАСПРЕДЕЛИ СЛОВА

Building (warehouse -склад, factory) / transport (motorbike, train) / communication (fax, telephone).

Cargo handling gear (slings, tarpaulin -брезент) / cargo (flour -мука, sheet iron) / damage to cargo (soiling - загрязнение, fermentation -брожение).

Cargo safety problems (spontaneous combustion -самовозгорание, cargo saturation - насыщенность) / dry bulk (sand, fertilizers -удобрение) / liquid bulk (petroleum, oil).

Cause (lifting heavy objects, explosion) / injury (back strain -растяжение, burns) / prevention (use lifting equipment, handle -обращаться с chemical properly).

Colors (black, blue) / types of communication (verbal, written) / crimes at sea (piracy, smuggling - контрабанда).

Equipment failure (leakage, burst -разрушение) / equipment (boiler, generator) / repair (replace, weld).

Equipment failure (overheating, blackout) / equipment (engine, pump) / repair (welding, soldering).

Food (pasta, rice) / kitchen utensils-утварь (bowl -чаша, knife) / furniture (armchair, table).

Food (beef stew -тушёная говядина, soup) / kitchen utensils (tin opener -открывалка, potato peeler -чистелка) / furniture (wardrobe -шкаф, sofa).

Footwear (boots, slippers) / clothing (shirt, belt) / electrical items (DVD player, television).

Fruit (water melon -дыня, pineapple) / vegetable (potato, carrot -морковь) / drink (tea, coffee).

Fruit (grapes, peach -персик) / vegetable (cabbage -капуста, cucumber -огурец) / drink (milk, wine).

Galley equipment (dishwasher, stove -печь) / cargo equipment (hook, boom -стрела крана) / navigational equipment (course recorder, gyrocompass).

Mooring terms (breast line, bollard) / anchoring terms (chain locker, windlass) / cargo handling gear (grad crane, derrick -вышка).

Part of the body (knee -колено, shoulder -плечо) / type of injure (sprain -растяжение, a break -ломать) / medication (antibiotics, ointment -мазь).

Part of the body (leg, head) / type of injure (burn, cut) / medication and treatment-обработка (injection, pills).

Part of ship (deck, bulkhead) / ship space (workshop, storeroom) / ship characteristics (draft, breadth -ширина).

Part of ship (forecastle, superstructure) / type of ship (tanker, reefer) / cargo (coal, fertilizer -удобрение).

Personal protective equipment (gloves, goggles) / lifesaving equipment (immersion suit, life raft) / accidents (fire, collision).

Relatives-родные (uncle, nephew -племянник) / job (doctor, lawyer) / place of work (bank, shop).

Shape-форма (triangle, square) / color (blue, green) / size (large, wide).

Safety equipment (face shield, ear defenders) / hazardous materials (toxic gas, flammable liquid) / types of emergency (sinking -погружение, grounding).

Ships equipment (fresh water generator, purifier) / type of ship (ro-ro, supply vessel) / cargo (sugar, iron ore -железная руда).

Tools (soldering iron, wrench) / means of signaling (smoke float, hand flare -вспышка) / mooring appliances-устройство (fairlead -шкив, reel -барабан).

Weather conditions (gale -шторм, hurricane -ураган) / navigational equipment (echo sounder, radar) / anchoring terms (shackle -скоба, gypsy -швартовный барабан).

 

PRONUNCIATION


a cc ess, dress, assess, messman

adj u st, reduce, residues, view

ache [eik], rea ch, school, stomach [stamek]

age, general, gym, g ame

agent, sewage, ecological, g rease

alter, r u le, rubber, rust

attention, preven ti ve, pollution, precaution

ba g, ring, wing, long

barge, m a tch ([metf]-спичка), large, card

ball, p a llet, small, wall

bathroom, wea th er, health, thruster

begin, ve g etable, gas, grind

begin, b e rth, shrink, twist

b e ll, seal, meal, wheel

bl ow, cloud [klaud], now, brown

bright, f i tting, pipe, lighting

b oi ler, loan [loun], own, home

buy, ea r [ie], fly, eye

c argo, celsius, cigar, celebrate

catch, ya ch t, watch, hatch

ch arge, bucket, crack, lack

chamber, ch ronometer, discharge, chart

c ir cuit, write, tight, night

copper, p neumonia [njumeunie], potato, plotting

cough [kof], throu gh [fru], rough [raf], enough(?)

country, trouble, tough [taf], gr ou p

could [kud], nai l, half [haf], talk

c ou rse, south, mount, round

c ow ([kau]- корова), below, overflow, throw

doc t or, nature, future, puncture

departure, feature, posi t ion, temperature

delete, sweet, need, n e t

essential, main t ain, function, tension

figure, midship, s i ze, spirit

f i nger, grind [graind], find, mild [maild]

four, p oo l, pour, restore

go, h ow, low, snow

hor i zon, pin, rig, trim

h onest [onist], hockey, history, hook

j u mp, junior, june, juice

k eep, knock, knob, knife

p ound, phone, phenomenon, photo

piracy, stabilizer, tr i mming, wire

pressure, s upply, sure, sugar

th is, thermometer, thinner, theft


 

READING

(ENCLOSED SPACE ENTRY) without any ventilation / oxygen deficient / through reduce of regular use / with appropriate warnings / an enclosed space / stand-by.

 

(GARBAGE DISPOSAL) garbage / to be adapted / full instruction / to be reviewed regularly / discharged / to be readily available.

 

(OIL SPILL) spillages of bunker oil / all necessary precaution are taken / any escape of oil / oil spill removal equipment / portable pumps / in a convenient storeroom.

 

(SPONTANEOUS COMBUSTION) loaded in damp conditions / very little ventilation / combustion / the restriction of oxygen supply / could burst into flames / spontaneous combustion.

 

(LIFE-SAVING APPLIANCES) escape from vessel in distress / launched / maintain the life boat falls and davits / be properly adjusted regularly maintained / a malfunction of the release equipment / training.

 

(MOBILE PHONES AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT) shipboard electronics malfunctioning / sensitive equipment / interference / restriction on the use of portable phones / during maneuvering / cargo operation.

 

(WORK ON ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT) prior to / permit to work / injury or death / flammable vapours / to isolate / to follow.



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