A) Globe’s Layout
B) Globe’s Locations
C) History of the Globe
D) The story of the Globe
E) Shakespeare’s Globe
6. The first form of Indian theatre, which began after the development of Greek and Roman theatre and before the development of theatre in other parts of Asia:
A) The Sanskrit theatre
B) Shia Islamic theater
C) Musical theater
D) The Chinese theater
E) The puppetry
7. Which of the following is NOT a type of theaters?
A) Cubism
B) Drama
C) Musical theatre
D) Comedy
E) Tragedy
8. “An imitation of an action that is serious, complete, and of a certain magnitude: in language embellished with each kind of artistic ornament, the several kinds being found in separate parts of the play; in the form of action, not of narrative; through pity and fear effecting the proper purgation of these emotions”.Which type of theater does Aristotle mean?
A) Tragedy
B) Drama
C) Musical theatre
D) Comedy
E) Farce
9. The form of theatre, often comedy, in which most or all of what is performed, is unplanned or unscripted: created spontaneously by the performers, without use of an already prepared, written script create the dialogue, action, story, and characters collaboratively:
A) Improvisational theatre
B) Musical theatre
C) The Puppetry
D) the Sanskrit theatre
E) Shia Islamic theater
10. Which of the following is NOT a theatre sub-category?
A) Improvisational theatre
B) Community theatre
C) Fringe theatre
D) Broadway theatre
E) Summer stock theatre
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1. A diversified collection of media technologies that reach a large audience via mass communication:
A) Mass Media
B) Social Network
C) Television
D) Newspaper
E) Telephone
2. Which of the following is Print media?
A) newspaper
B) film
C) radio
D) recorded music
E) television
3. Which of the following is Internet media?
A) websites
B) television
C) pamphlets
D) radio
E) newspaper
4. Which of the following is outdoor media?
A) billboards
B) websites
C) television
D) pamphlets
E) radio
5. Which of the following are the types of media?
A) internet media, print media, outdoor media, broadcast media
B) painters, electricians, stagehands, stitchers, wigmakers
C) books, comics, magazines, newspapers, or pamphlets
D) email, social media sites, websites, and Internet-based radio and television
E) billboards; blimps; flying billboards (signs in tow of airplanes); placards
6. According to John Thompson’s characteristics of mass communication, which does NOT characterize Mass Media?
A) It is directly influenced by this collaborative production and collective reception
B) Comprises both technical and institutional methods of production and distribution
C) Separates contexts between the production and reception of information
D) Products are mass-produced and disseminated to a great quantity of audiences
E) The production of materials relies on its ability to manufacture and sell large quantities of the work
7. It uses technology capable of reaching many people, even if the audience is often smaller than the mainstream:
A) Alternative Media
B) Mass Media
C) Broadcasting Media
D) Internet Media
E) Print Media
8. The mass media, which aims to reach a very large market, such as the entire population of a country:
A) Local Media
B) Specialty Media
C) Broadcasting Media
D) Internet Media
E) Print Media
9. The type of media that provide for specific demographics, such as specialty channels on TV (sports channels, porn channels, etc.):
A) Specialty Media
B) Local Media
C) Alternative Media
D) Broadcasting Media
E) Social Media
10. Which of the following is NOT profession involving mass media?
A) Teaching
B) Journalism
C) Publishing
D) You Tuber
E) Public relations
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1. Which was the first time when a form of media was "broadcast" to a wider audience?
A) Printed books
B) Radio
C) Television
D) Telegraph
E) The internet
2. Where was the first time when a form of media was "broadcast" to a wider audience?
A) China
B) India
C) England
D) Russia
E) Egypt
3. Which is associated with the mass production of books?
A) The invention of the printing press
B) The invention of the telegraph
C) The invention of the radio
D) The invention of the internet
E) The invention of the engine
4. What is usually the influence of Mass Media on Society tested by?
A) Limited-effects theory
B) Big Bang theory
C) The theory of Relativity
D) The theory of Cognition
E) The theory of Linguistic Relativity
5. What is usually the influence of Mass Media on Society tested by?
A) Class-dominant theory
B) Big Bang theory
C) The theory of Relativity
D) The theory of Cognition
E) The theory of Linguistic Relativity
6. Mass media sources can affect the scope of a story as particular facts and information are highlighted. This can directly correlate with how individuals may perceive certain groups of people, as the only media coverage a person receives can be very limited and may not reflect the whole story or situation; stories are often covered to reflect a particular perspective to target a specific demographic.
What does the author refer?
A) Stereotyping
B) Racism
C) Worldwide view
D) Perception
E) Discrimination
7. According to some critics, what does the term "mass" suggests?
A) The development of mass communication creates a bland and homogeneous culture, which entertains individuals without challenging them
B) The technologies through which this communication takes place include a variety of outlets
C) Each mass medium has its own content types, creative artists, technicians, and business models
D) Mass media communicates to a large group
E) Products are mass-produced and disseminated to a great quantity of audiences
8. The control or guidance of mass media by governments and other bodies:
A) Media regulations
B) Media censorship
C) Media Control
D) Media filters
E) Media government
9. The theory is grounded in classical sociological literature positing that media and their audiences should be studied in the context of larger social systems:
A) Media system dependency theory
B) Big Bang theory
C) The theory of Relativity
D) The theory of Cognition
E) The theory of Linguistic Relativity
10. Which of the following is NOT a component of Media system dependency theory?
A) Government
B) Society
C) Audience
D) Media
E) Effect
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1. Needs for individuals to have a basic understanding of themselves and the world around them:
A) Understanding
B) Orientation
C) Recreation
D) Media analysis
E) Media forms
2. A series of related techniques in which partisans create an image or argument that favors their particular interests:
A) Media manipulation
B) Media attitudes
C) Media effect
D) Media regulations
E) Media control
3. Inducing other people or groups of people to stop listening to certain arguments, or by simply diverting attention elsewhere:
A) Suppression of information or points of view
B) Propaganda
C) The use of logical fallacies
D) Psychological manipulations
E) Media manipulation
4. Which of the following is NOT a modern mass media manipulation method?
A) Advertising
B) Propaganda
C) The use of logical fallacies
D) Psychological manipulations
E) Suppression of information or points of view
5. Something in media that intended to deceive or defraud
A) Hoax
B) Advertising
C) Propaganda
D) Scientific frauds
E) Public stunts
6. The management of the flow of information between an individual or an organization and the public
A) Public relations
B) Internet manipulation
C) Psychological warfare
D) Media manipulation
E) Suppression of information
7. Internet manipulation by the headlines of online news articles that are sensationalized or sometimes completely fake. It uses people's natural curiosity to get people to click
A) Clickbait
B) Search engine marketing
C) Astroturfing
D)Advertising
E) Scientific frauds
8. Internet manipulation by highlighting certain features on the product and using certain editing tools to enlarge the photo, to attract and persuade the public
A) Photo manipulation
B) Clickbait
C) Psychological warfare
D) Media manipulation
E) Suppression of information
9. Means of mass media influence do NOT include:
A) newsarticles
B) reciprocation
C) commitment and consistency
D) social proof
E) Liking
10. The bias or perceived bias of journalists and news producers within the mass media in the selection of events and stories that are reported and how they are covered:
A) Media bias
B) Media subjectivity
C) Media objectivity
D) Media fallacy
E) Fake news
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1. The type of organization most closely associated with the term 'international organization', made up primarily of sovereign states (referred to as member states).
A) Intergovernmental organizations
B) Non-governmental organizations
C) Non-profit organizations
D) The World Organization of the Scout Movement
E) Regional organizations by population
2. An intergovernmental organization that was tasked to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international co-operation and be a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations.
A) The United Nations (UN)
B) Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)
C) International Police Organization (INTERPOL)
D) International Labour Organization (ILO)
E) The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
3. Which of the following is NOT the principal organ of UN?
A) The Union of International Associations
B) The Security Council
C) The General Assembly
D) The Economic and Social Council
E) The International Court of Justice
4. The ability of economic resources to move between industries, regions, countries is called:
A) mobility
B) complementarity
C) boundedness
D) interchangeability
E) there is no correct answer
5. A specialized agency of the United Nations (UN), whose purpose is to contribute to peace and security by promoting international collaboration through educational, scientific, and cultural reforms.
A) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
B) United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
C) International Labor Organization (ILO)
D) Council of Europe (COE)
E) International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
6. The oldest and most honored organization within the movement and one of the most widely recognized organizations in the world, having won three Nobel Peace Prizes in 1917, 1944, and 1963
A) International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
B) Council of Europe (COE)
C) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
D) United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
E) International Labor Organization (ILO)
7. This organization operates in over 80 countries with a total number of 11,000 employed people worldwide. A) International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
B) United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
C) International Labor Organization (ILO)
D) The United Nations (UN),
E) The Economic and Social Council
8. A humanitarian institution based in Geneva, Switzerland, and a three-time Nobel Prize Laureate
A) International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
B) United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
C) International Labor Organization (ILO)
D) Council of Europe (COE)
E) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
9. A United Nations agency that sets international labour standards and promotes social protection and work opportunities for all
A) The International Labour Organization (ILO)
B) International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
C) United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
D) Council of Europe (COE)
E) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
10. A specialized agency of the United Nations that leads international efforts to defeat hunger. Serving both developed and developing countries.
A) The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO
B) The International Labour Organization (ILO)
C) United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
D) Council of Europe (COE)
E) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
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1. A specialized agency of the United Nations. It codifies the principles and techniques of international air navigation and fosters the planning and development of international air transport to ensure safe and orderly growth
A) International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
B) The International Labour Organization (ILO)
C) Air Astana
D) Council of Europe (COE)
E) The Economic and Social Council
2. The main goal of this organization is to lead, strengthen and support an expanded response to HIV and AIDS that includes preventing transmission of HIV, providing care and support to those already living with the virus, reducing the vulnerability of individuals and communities to HIV and alleviating the impact of the epidemic
A) Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS (UNAIDS)
B) World Health Organization (WHO)
C) United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
D) United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime(UNODC)
E) United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
3. A specialized agency of the United Nations that is concerned with international public health
A) World Health Organization (WHO)
B) The International Labour Organization (ILO)
C) United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
D) International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
E) Sanitary Bureau
4. This organization has 193 member states and 11 associate members, and 11 associate members
A) UNESCO
B) UNICEF
C) UNAIDS
D) UNODC
E) UNDP
5. Which of the following programs is NOT covered by UNESCO?
A) politics
B) education
C) natural sciences
D) culture and communication
E) socialsciences
6. Some priorities of this organization include attaining quality Education For All and lifelong learning, fostering cultural diversity, a culture of peace and building inclusive knowledge societies through information and communication
A) UNESCO
B) UNDP
C) UNAIDS
D) UNODC
E) UNICEF
7. A landmark or area, which is selected by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), and is legally protected by international treaties
A) A World Heritage Site
B) Wilderness area
C) Aswan High Dam
D) Famous Sights
E) World Heritage Landmark
8. Which of the following is a cultural World Heritage Site in Kazakhstan?
A) Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yassawi
B) Burabai
C) Alakol Lake
D) Sharyn Canyon
E) Baiterek
9. Which of the following is a cultural World Heritage Site in Kazakhstan?
A) Petroglyphs within the Archaeological Landscape of Tamgaly
C) Saryarka – Steppe and Lakes of Northern Kazakhstan
C) Western Tien-Shan
D) Sharyn Canyon
E) Baiterek
10. Which of the following is a natural World Heritage Site in Kazakhstan?
A) Saryarka – Steppe and Lakes of Northern Kazakhstan
B) Petroglyphs within the Archaeological Landscape of Tamgaly
C) Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yassawi
D) Sharyn Canyon
E) Alakol Lake
$$33$$
1. Which of the following is a natural World Heritage Site in Kazakhstan?
A) Western Tien-Shan
B) Petroglyphs within the Archaeological Landscape of Tamgaly
C) Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yassawi
D) building up the fuel and energy complex
E) Sharyn Canyon
2. Leaders in the entertainment industry, representing the fields of film, television, music, sports and beyond. They help raise awareness of the needs of children, and use their talent and fame to fund-raise, advocate, and educate on behalf of UNICEF
A) Goodwill Ambassadors
B) UNICEF representatives
C) UNICEF presenters
D) UNICEFers
E) UNICEF Researchers
3. The founder of UNICEF who served as its first chairman from 1946
A) Polish physician LudwikRajchman
B) Grand Duchess Maria Teresa of Luxembourg
C) Race driver Jacques Villeneuve
D) Richard Horton editor-in-chief of The Lancet
E) Edward Snowden
4. This organization was created by the United Nations General Assembly on 11 December 1946 to provide emergency food and healthcare to children in countries that had been devastated by World War II
A) United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)
B) The International Labour Organization (ILO)
C) World Health Organization (WHO)
D) International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
E) Sanitary Bureau
5. When was the first international instruments - the Convention on the Rights of the Child in the framework of UNISEF signed by the President of Kazakhstan?
A) On February 16, 1994
B) On February 20, 1992
C) On December, 16, 1994
D) On December, 30, 1994
E) On February 6, 1992
6. A non-governmental environmental organization with offices in over 39 countries and with an international coordinating body in Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
A) Greenpeace
B) United Nations Economic and Social Council
C) Internal Revenue Service
D) Forest campaign
E) Rainbow Warriors
7. The goal of this organization is to "ensure the ability of the Earth to nurture life in all its diversity" and to focus its campaigning on worldwide issues such as climate change, deforestation, overfishing, commercial whaling, genetic engineering, and anti-nuclear issues
A) Greenpeace
B) United Nations Economic and Social Council
C) Internal Revenue Service
D) Forest campaign
E) Rainbow Warriors
8. This non-government organization is based in Amsterdam, Netherlands, and consists of 26 regional offices operating in 55 countries
A) Greenpeace
B) United Nations Economic and Social Council
C) Internal Revenue Service
D) Forest campaign
E) Rainbow Warriors
9. Which of the following is NOT focal to Greenpeace mission?
A) Focusing on practical ways to realize the rights of children and women
B) Defending oceans by challenging wasteful and destructive fishing, and creating a global network of marine reserves
C) Protecting the world's remaining ancient forests which are depended on by many animals, plants and people
D) Working for reducing dependence on finite resources and calling for the elimination of all nuclear weapons
E) Creating a hazardous chemicals free future with safer alternatives to today's products and manufacturing
10. A non-profit international movement, which aims to make the enjoyment of nature accessible to the wider community by providing appropriate recreational and travel facilities
A) Friends of Nature
B) Greenpeace
C) Internal Revenue Service
D) Forest campaign
E) Rainbow Warriors
.
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1. What is the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons?
A) An international treaty whose objective is to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and weapons technology
B) A non-profit international movement, which aims to make the enjoyment of nature accessible to the wider community by providing appropriate recreational and travel facilities
C) A non-governmental environmental organization with offices in over 39 countries
D) The globalization of the world economy prevails during the period
E) Intergovernmental organization that regulates international trade
2. Norms and mechanisms for regulating trade and economic relations in the world determine:
A) WTO
B) EU
C) IMF
D) OPEC
E) IBRD
3. The expansion of the globalization of the world economy prevails during the period:
A) sustainable economic recovery
B) the global economic crisis
C) recession in the most developed countries
D) fuel and energy crisis
E) there is no correct answer
4. All countries that joined the WTO:
A) must fully comply with all WTO provisions, bringing national legislation in full compliance with WTO requirements
B) there is no correct answer
C) have the right to use the WTO provisions in a form that is as compatible as possible with national legislation, but not inconsistent with it
D) may not comply with the hotel arrangements, since they did not sign such agreements
E) All of the above
5. An intergovernmental organization that regulates international trade
A) World Trade Organization (WTO)
B) Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
C) The International Labour Organization (ILO)
D) Council of Europe (COE)
E) The Economic and Social Council
6. The policy of protectionism is:
A) economic policy of the state to protect the domestic market
B) protection of residents outside the country
C) economic policy for the development of foreign trade
D) protection of the interests of the state in the international arena
E) there is no correct answer
7. This organization deals with regulation of trade in goods, services and intellectual property between participating countries by providing a framework for negotiating trade agreements and a dispute resolution process aimed at enforcing participants' adherence to its agreements, which are signed by representatives of member governments
A) World Trade Organization (WTO)
B) Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
C) The International Labour Organization (ILO)
D) Council of Europe (COE)
E) International Policy (INTERPOL)
8. The most developed integration group is:
A) The European Union (EU)
B) The North American Free Trade Association (NAFTA)
C) Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)
D) The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)
E) there is no correct answer
9. The modern unity of the world economy, associated with the process of globalization, is called:
A) megaeconomics
B) Macroeconomics
C) mesoeconomics
D) microeconomics
E) there is no correct answer
10. The EurAsEC organization includes:
A) Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan
B) Russia, China and the countries of South-East Asia
C) all countries of the post-Soviet space
D) Russia, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia
E) there is no correct answer
$$35$$
1. The largest share in world trade is occupied by:
A) Mineral raw materials
B) Finished products
C) Agricultural raw materials
D) Oil and oil products
E) There is no correct answer
2. A special economic zone where goods may be landed, stored, handled, manufactured, or reconfigured, and re-exported under specific customs regulation and generally not subject to customs duty
A) A free-trade zone (FTZ)
B) Duty-free areas
C) An export-processing zone (EPZ)
D) Counting houses
E) Special economic zones (SEZs)
3. Open economy is characterized by:
A) a single economic complex integrated into the world market
B) independence from fluctuations in world commodity prices
C) export quota 1-2% of GDP
D) protectionism
E) there is no correct answer
4. Which of the following forms is the highest form of interrelation between national economies in the world economy?
A) Globalization of the world economy
B) International division of labor
C) International economic integration
D) International economic cooperation
E) There is no correct answer
5. What is the condition for WTO membership?
A) Liberalization of the foreign trade regime
B) Absence of public debt
C) Sustained economic growth rates
D) Positive foreign trade balance
E) There is no correct answer
6. What factors in the development of the globalization of the world economy include the liberalization of trade in goods, services, capital markets?
A) economic
B) scientific and technical
C) organizational
D) political
E) social
7. The world stage of economic development, which characterizes the growing interdependence of the economies of all countries in the world, the involvement of previously closed countries in international economic relations, is called:
A) globalization
B) commercialization
C) capitalization
D) internationalization
E) there is no correct answer
8. What is the antipode of autarky?
A) open economy
B) planned economy
C) closed economy
D) market economy
E) there is no correct answer
9. The quality of being self-sufficient; the term is usually applied to political states or their economic systems. Autarky exists whenever an entity can survive or continue its activities without external assistance or international trade. If a self-sufficient economy also refuses all trade with the outside world then it is called …A) closed economy
B) open economy
C) planned economy
D) market economy
E) isolated economy
10. What does the economic processes that determine the globalization of the world economy include?
A) The huge concentration and centralization of capital
B) Success in electronics, the creation of e-mail, the Internet
C) Rapid dissemination of knowledge as a result of scientific interchange
D) Facilitation of freedom of movement of citizens, goods, services and capital
E) There is no correct answer
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1. Which of the following is NOT top 10 international organization?
A) EPP
B) UNISEF
C) WHO
D) UNESCO
E) WWF
2. “A social process in which the constraints of geography on social and cultural arrangements recede and in which people become increasingly aware that they are receding”.What phenomena is described By David Block?
A) Globalization
B) Religious confrontation
C) Territorial disputes
D) Unitization
E) Cultural contradictions
3. According to some authors, what is another word for “globalizaion”?
A) Postmodernism
B) Modernism
C) OSCE programs
D) Unitization
E) Diversity
4. To enhance the status of EurAsEC, it is registered in:
A) The UN Secretariat
B) The OSCE Secretariat
C) OIC Secretariat
D) the NATO Secretariat
E) to the OPEC Secretariat
5. Which of the following persons represents Kazakhstan in the OSCE?
A) KuanyshSultanov
B) OlzhasSuleimenov
C) Murat Auezov
D) ErlanIdrisov
E) Mukhtar Shakhanov
6. Which of the following persons represents Kazakhstan in the UNESCO?
A) OlzhasSuleimenov
B) KuanyshSultanov
C) Murat Auezov
D) ErlanIdrisov
E) Mukhtar Shakhanov
7. What is the main value of globalization?
A) promoting diversity
B) economic integration
C) sustaining mobilization
D) promoting labor force
E) promoting international market of goods
8. What is one of the main factors of globalization process?
A) English becoming a lingua franca
B) Cross-cultural teaching and learning
C) Internationalization of education
D) Identity building
E) Linguistic creolization and hybridity
9. What is globalization concomitant with?
A) The process of cultural transformation
B) Cross-cultural teaching and learning
C) Internationalization of education
D) Identity building
E) Linguistic creolization and hybridity
10. The set of historically formed as a result of the social division of labor of individual branches of the economy, connected by a system of the international division of labor and international economic relations, is:
A) The world economy
B) International market of goods
C) Exchange
D) Transnational corporation
E) International Economic Organization
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1. Economic integration is:
A) economic integration of countries, strengthening the interconnection of their national economies
B) economically profitable specialization of countries for the production of specific goods and services
C) Transnationalization of capital
D) increase in the number and degree of influence of transnational corporations (TNCs)
E) globalization
2. Which of the listed areas includes international economic relations?
A) international trade
В) sphere of the international relations
C) internet sphere
D) world economy
E) the scope of capital
3. In the process of globalization, which is the main function of international cooperation:
A) the deepening of the international division of labor
B) receiving gratis from partners of patents and know-how
C) Strengthening of friendship between countries
D) increase in labor productivity and output
E) there is no correct answer
4. In the process of globalization, how is technology can not be transferred?
A) by trademarks
B) by inventions
C) by utility models
D) by industrial designs
E) by promoting the use of technology
5. What is the import of goods and services to another country called?
A) exports
B) net imports
C) net exports
D) import
E) market
6. From economic point, what is globalization?
A) Huge flows of money move between foreign exchange markets in different countries
B) Conditions for mutual convertibility of currencies
C) The integration of international organizations engaged in interstate currency regulation
D) The regime of the national currency market and the gold market
E) Economic integration of countries, strengthening the interconnection of their national economies
7. In globalization process, which type of transport does not exist?
A) aerobic
B) pipeline
C) water
D) all answers are correct
E) there is no correct answer
8. Which of the following is one of the features of globalization proess?
A) Immigration
B) Economy growth
C) Good imports
D) Marketing
E) international currency
9. The world monetary system must meet certain requirements (note how):
A) ensure international exchange of a sufficient number of trusted payment and settlement facilities
B) presence or absence of currency restrictions, currency control
C) regulation of international settlements of the country
D) ensure the solvency of the participating countries
E) ensure a uniform economic development of the world economy.
10. Continue the phrase: unification of the basic forms:
A) international settlements
B) international credit facilities
C) currency restrictions
D) currency liquidity
E) currency parities.
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1. The system for the sale of licenses for the use of technology and a trademark is:
A) franchising
B) factoring
C) leasing
D) marketing
E) no answer
2. Which of the following countries has the largest share of employees in small businesses?
A) Italy
B) France
C) Germany
D) United Kingdom
E) Russia
3. In Russia, the main body that implements antimonopoly policy is:
A) Federal Antimonopoly Service
B) The Federal Agency for State Property Management
C) Ministry of Economic Development
D) The Federal Tax Service
E) no answer
4. Small enterprises in industry and construction include enterprises with the maximum number of employees:
A) up to 100 people
B) up to 500 people
C) up to 30 people
D) up to 300 people
E) no answer
5. The total amount of investments aimed at acquiring the means of production, new construction, an increase in inventories over a certain period is called:
A) Gross investment
C) Gross national savings
C) Gross disposable income
D) Gross Domestic Product
E) no answer
6. Overcoming the internal payment crisis refers to the factors of the development of entrepreneurship through:
A) creation of favorable macroeconomic conditions
C) improvement of the management of business development
C) development of competition mechanisms and market institutions
D) Restructuring of types of entrepreneurial activities
E) no answer
7. Negative factors of investment demand are:
A) all of the above
B) growth of mutual non-payments
C) high credit risks
D) deterioration in the financial position of enterprises
E) inefficient customs policy
8. Leasing is:
A) the form of long-term lease of vehicles and other movable and immovable property
B) management mechanism associated with the selection of the best option for organizing production, setting the price of goods
C) activities related to the recovery of funds from debtors of his client and management of its debt requirements
D) the system for the sale of licenses (franchises) for the use of technology and a trademark
E) no answer
9. In order to form a work collective, corresponding to the optimal needs of production, enterprises:
A) reduce unnecessary labor, mainly unskilled labor
B) increase numerical employment
C) seek to preserve the workforce
D) reduce the number of specialists and qualified personnel
E) no answer
10. A franchise is:
A) a license to run a private business within the framework of a single branded network with the provision of a brand name of a well-known company
B) transfer to use of equipment, vehicles and other movable and immovable property
C) the way enterprises are financed to equip production
D) no answer
E) the mechanism for determining production volumes
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1. The dismantling of large monopoly producers is called:
A) direct demonopolization
B) liquidation
C) competitiveness
D) privatization
E) non-competitiveness
2. The peculiarities of the formation of the national model of corporate governance in Russia include:
A) all of the above
B) immaturity of methods and methods of managing the state shareholding in the conditions of incomplete privatization
C) underdeveloped external mechanism of corporate governance due to immaturity of market infrastructure institutions
D) activation of regional authorities as a subject of corporate relations
E) there is no correct answer
3. The need of economic entities in investment resources is called:
A) investment demand
B) investment proposal
C) investment risk
D) investment fund
E) there is no correct answer
4. The market in which the firm is the only producer of a product or service that does not have analogues and close substitute products is called:
A) monopoly
B) oligopoly
C) monopsony
D) globalization
E) there is no correct answer
5. Association of entrepreneurs for the purpose of joint large-scale financial transactions is:
A) consortium
В) cartel
C) associations
D) Holding
E) syndicate
6. The policy of enterprises in the field of supply and marketing during the transition period includes
search for new markets:
A) all of the above
B) restructuring of the assortment of output
C) containment of prices for finished products
D) orientation to the previous economic ties
E) Setting up your own sales system
7.Factors for the development of entrepreneurship through the creation of favorable macroeconomic conditions include:
A) Improvement of the tax system
B) Working capital savings
C) increase of incomes of the population
D) stimulating scientific and technological progress
E) there is no correct answer
8. Support of small and medium-sized businesses is related to the factors of entrepreneurship development due to:
A) development of competition mechanisms and market institutions
B) creation of favorable macroeconomic conditions
C) changes in the social situation
D) Restructuring of types of entrepreneurial activities
E) there is no correct answer
9. Advisory support for small businesses is:
A) provision of services in matters of organization, taxation, insurance, marketing
B) financial reporting, registration of patents
C) ensuring the use of information networks and databases
D) formation of the capital of the enterprise
E) the possibility of leasing equipment and renting premises at fixed prices
10. From the point of view of investment activity, enterprises maintain their viability:
A) Restructuring of production and active investment policy
B) sale of production equipment
C) massive dismissal of staff
D) the requirement of government subsidies
E) there is no correct answer
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1. In which sector of the Russian economy is the largest number of small enterprises?
A) trade and mass food
B) Construction
C) transport
D) Industry
E) Agriculture
2. The increase in the money supply in the economy and the reduction of non-monetary forms of settlements lead to:
A) increase in investment demand
B) lower investment demand
C) do not affect the investment demand
D) all of the above
E) there is no correct answer
3. Factors for the development of entrepreneurship due to changes in the social situation include:
A) improvement of the pay system
B) synchronization of customs policy with taxation
C) support of the domestic commodity producer
D) Stimulation of scientific and technological progress and innovation
E) there is no correct answer
4. Small enterprises in retail trade and consumer services of the population include enterprises with the maximum number of employees:
A) up to 30 people
B) up to 80 people
C) up to 300 people
D) up to 100 people
E) there is no correct answer
5. Factors that favorably affect investment demand include...
the discrepancy between a highly concentrated industrial sector and the predominance of small banks:
B) all of the above
C) high prices for products of natural monopolies
D) the absence of strategic investors
A) lower inflation and interest rates
E) there is no correct answer
6. The total volume of economic resources and material assets necessary for the normal production of goods and services is called:
A) national wealth
B) the cumulative economic potential of the national economy
C) Gross national product
D) Gross Domestic Product
E) there is no correct answer
7. Infrastructure is understood as:
A) a set of units whose activities are aimed at ensuring a normal
C) the functioning of the national economy
C) analysis of the nature of the ratios of different commodity groups
D) units of the national economy, in the process of social production performing similar functional tasks
E) economic entities that produce a significant part of national wealth
8. The totality of resources that are not used directly in economic activities, but which are necessary for the normal life of the population, are called:
A) non-productive
B) industrial
C) agricultural
D) scientific and technical
E) there is no correct answer
9. The radical restructuring of the Russian economy involves:
A) overcoming structural imbalances in the economy
B) development of the military-industrial complex
C) all of the above
D) development of the fuel and energy complex
E) centralized economic planning
10. The ability of the population to organize the production of goods in various forms is:
A) entrepreneurial potential
B) financial resources
C) natural resource potential
D) scientific and technical potential
E) there is no correct answer
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1. What do the organizational factors of the new global regulation mechanism include?
A) Creation and functioning of various international economic governmental and non-governmental organizations
B) Regulation of financial flows at the interstate level
C) Collection of economic information necessary for macro regulation
D) The choice of the basic proportions of the national economy
E) GDP per capita, sectoral and institutional structure of the economy, social structure of society
2. What is the criteria for industrialized countries that can be identified as the basis in the world economy?
A) GDP per capita, sectoral and institutional structure of the economy, social structure of society
B) Annual inflation rate, unemployment rate
C) Annual GDP growth rates.
D) The economic potential of the country
E) There is no correct answer
3. What is the main objective of the WTO:
A) Promotion of unimpeded international trade
B) The fight against poverty
C) The fight against hunger and malnutrition in the world
D) Regulation of the world monetary system
E) Improving living standards by promoting sustainable development and investments aimed at improving people's well-being
4. What are the signs of an open economy?
A) All of the above
B) A favorable investment climate
C) Convertibility of national currency
D) Free trade regime
E) Insignificant restrictions on the movement of capital
5. Kazakhstan had completed negotiations on its accession, becoming the 162nd member of this organization. Which organization is it?
A) WTO
B) EU
B) NAFTA
C) CIS
D) SCO
6. What is the process of interaction and integration among people, companies, and governments worldwide?
A) Globalization
B) Removal of Cross-Border Trades barriers
C) International Monetary Fund
D) Internationalization
E) Connectedness
7. According to some critiques, what phenomenon, is considered as a form of capitalist expansion which entails the integration of local and national economies into a global, unregulated market economy
A) Globalization
B) Removal of Cross-Border Trades barriers
C) International Monetary Fund
D) Internationalization
E) Imperialism
8. Unemployment in a transitional economy is mainly determined by:
A) as a consequence of the economic crisis
B) social security of the unemployed
C) the release of workers in the process of improving production
D) seasonal production
E) there is no correct answer
9.The international labor pool of workers, including those employed by multinational companies and connected through a global system of networking and production, immigrant workers, transient migrant workers, telecommuting workers, those in export-oriented employment, contingent work or other precarious employment. What does the author refer to?
A) Global workforce
B) Unemployment
C) Migration
D) Employees
E) Demographic trends
10. What is economic growth?
A) Increase in the volume of goods and services created over a certain period
C) The growth of the welfare of all subjects of the economy
C) Increase in labor resources
B) Increase in aggregate demand in the economy
E) Global supply of labor
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1. What is a change in social status relative to one's current social location within a given society is called?
A) Social mobility
B) Social policy
C) Academic mobility
D) Management mobility
E) Fiscal policy
2. What the movement of individuals, families, households, or other categories of people within or between layers or tiers in an open system of social stratification is called?
A) Social mobility
B) Social policy
C) Academic mobility
D) Management mobility
E) Economic mobility
3. Which of the following is the mobility that results from an increase in total income:
A) Growth mobility
B) Structural mobility
C) Exchange mobility
D) Intergenerational mobility
E) Intragenerational mobility
4. What is the distribution of wealth is among various members or groups in a society?
A) Economic heterogeneity.
B) Pareto Distribution
C) Wealth distribution pyramid
D) Economic liberalization
E) Inequality
5. What is the process by which created wealth, under some conditions, which become concentrated by individuals or entities
A) Wealth concentration
B) Pareto Distribution
C) Wealth distribution pyramid
D) Economic liberalization
E) Inequality
6. What theory holds the view that the whole concept and practice of development is a reflection of Western-Northern hegemony over the rest of the world
A) Post development theory
B) Big Bang theory
C) Evolution theory
D) Theory of Relativity
E) Theory Communication
7. The multilateral agreement that precedes the creation of the WTO is:
A) GATT
B) UNCTAD
C) WIPO
D) The Paris Club
E) there is no correct answer
8. What is a theological and philosophical concept that some ideas have universal application or applicability called?
A) Universalism
B) Globalization
C) Internationalism
D) Oligopoly
E) Reconciliation
9. This concept implies the meta-ethical position that some system of ethics applies universally. That system is inclusive of all individuals, regardless of culture, race, sex, religion, nationality, sexual orientation, or any other distinguishing feature. What notion does the author refer to?
A) Moral universalism
B) Universalism
C) Globalization
D) Moral Globalization
E) Internationalism
10. What is the approach, denying that while one set of beliefs is absolutely true, other sets of beliefs are at least partially true, called?
A) Inclusivism
B) Exclusivism
C) Relativistic Inclusivism
D) Universalism
E) Religious tolerance
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1. What is political and economic union of 28 member states that are located primarily in Europe called?
A) The European Union (EU)
B) World Trade Organization (WTO)
C) The International Labour Organization (ILO)
D) Council of Europe (COE)
E) International Policy (INTERPOL)
2. Which organization has developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply in all member states in those matters, and only those matters, where members have agreed to act as one
A) The European Union (EU)
B) World Trade Organization (WTO)
C) World Health Organization (WHO)
D) International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
E) The International Labour Organization (ILO)
3. Which of the following is NOT a member state of the European Union?
A) Kazakhstan
C) Belgium
C) France
D) Italy
E) Luxembourg
4. Which of the following is NOT an organ of the European Union?
A) Labour Comission
B) The European Commission,
C) The European Parliament
D) The Court of Justice of the European Union
E) The European Council
5. Which organ of the European Union consists of 751 directly elected representatives, forming the lower house?
A) The European Parliament
B) The European Commission
C) The European Court
D) The European Central Bank
E) The European Council
6. What is the ideology that all human beings belong to a single community, based on a shared morality is called?
A) Cosmopolitanism
C) Inclusive morality
C) Universalism
D) Communism
E) Imperialism
7. What are the moral principles or norms that describe certain standards of human behaviour and are regularly protected as natural and legal rights in municipal and international law called?
A) Human rights
C) Fundamental rights
C) Universal rights
D) International rights
E) Global rights
8. Which of the following do not belong to international levels of the categorization of human rights?
B) health
A) civil
C) political
D) economic
E) social and cultural rights
9. What is the name of the historic document that was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on 10 December 1948, which consists of 30 articles affirming an individual's right
A) The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR)
B) The Declaration of Independence
C) The Declaration of the states of UNO
D) A Customs declaration
E) The Universal Declaration
10. What is the name of the organization that is independent of any government, and promotes respect for all the rights set out in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
A) International Federation for Human Rights
B) Amnesty International
C) Unitarian Universalist Service Committee
D) Youth for Human Rights International
E) International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
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1. What is the final stage in compiling sales volume?
A) Determine the volume of sales for all products by the months of the budget period
B) Determination of the possible price dynamics taking into account the average monthly inflation rate
C) Calculation of total sales per year for each product
D) Determination of the planned price of each product for the first month
E) There is no correct answer
2. What is the a model wherein special needs students spend most or all of their time with non-special (general education) needs students
A) Inclusive Education
B) Individual Education
C) Mainsream education
D) Education for gifted students
E) Regular inclusion
3. Which of the following is NOT the type of inclusion?
A) Any kind of business
B) partial inclusion
C) regular inclusion
D) education for gifted students
E) mainstream schools
4. What is the name a document that is developed for each public school child who needs special education?
A) The Individualized Education Program (IEP)
B) Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE)
C) Education Improvement Act (IDEA)
D) Special Assistance Program (SAP)
E) The Individualized instruction
5. Which of the following is the least important to help build inclusive communities?
A) Developing the sense of competiveness in students
B) Involving students in solving problems
C) Using games designed to build community
D) Openly dealing with individual differences by discussion
E) Teaching students to look for ways to help each other
6. This document was adopted in August 1949. While the first three dealt with combatants, this one was the first to deal with humanitarian protections for civilians in a war zone.
A) The Fourth Geneva Convention
B) Customary international law
C) Universal Declaration of Human Rights
D) International humanitarian law
E) Second Geneva Convention
7. Which of the following is the least important to help build inclusive communities?
A) Focusing on students’ weaknesses and mistakes
B) Create an area for children to calm down
C) Focusing on the strength of a student with special needs
D) Create a self and welcoming environment
E) Seek support from other special education teachers
8. How many official languages does the European Union have?
A) 24
B) 20
C) 2
D) 4
E) 14
9. Which of the following languages is NOT an official language of the European Union?
A) Russian
B) Bulgarian
C) Czech
D) English
E) Finnish
, Croatian,, Danish, Dutch,, Estonian,, French, German, Greek, Hungarian, Italian, Irish, Latvian, Lithuanian, Maltese, Polish, Portuguese
10. Which of the following languages is an official language of the European Union?
A) Portuguese
B) Kazakh
C) Russian
D) Vietnamese
E) Japanese
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1. What does Academic Mobility refer to?
A) Students and teachers in higher education moving to another institution inside or outside of their own country to study or teach for a limited time
B) Attempts to lower the obstacles in Education within the European higher education area
C) Students who travel entirely on their own initiative
D) Lots of barriers both in students’ lives and academic activities
E) neo-Education approaches
2. What is the name of a series of ministerial meetings and agreements between European countries to ensure comparability in the standards and quality of higher-education qualifications
A) Bologna process
B) The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
C) The Organization for European Economic Co-operation (OEEC)
D) European Economic Community,
E) International Energy Agency
3. This organization attempts to lower cultural, family, socio-economical, and academic barriers within the European higher education area
A) Bologna process
B) The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
C) The Organization for European Economic Co-operation (OEEC)
D) European Economic Community,
E) Erasmus
4. What type countries does the processes of globalization, first and foremost, include?
A) Developed countries
B) Developing countries
C) Third World Countries
D) Transition countries
E) Countries with an agrarian economy
5. Which two main groups are international organizations divided into?
A) Interstate and international non-governmental organizations
B) Interethnic and interstate
C) Non-governmental and supranational
D) Regional and interregional
E) Interstate and regional
6. Which European country was the well-known Kazakhstani writer OlzhasSuleimenovthe Ambassador of Kazakhstan?
A) Italy
B) Germany
C) France
D) Spain
E) Switzerland
5. Which document allowed Kazakhstan to accede to the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT)?
A) Lisbon Protocol
B) The Kyoto Protocol
C) Washington Protocol
D) The Collective Security Treaty
E) Charter on Democratic Partnership
6. What is the name of the 1991 Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty, which was an agreement by representatives of Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, and Kazakhstan that all nuclear weapons of the former Soviet Union on the soil of those four states would be destroyed or transferred to the control of Russia?
A) Lisbon Protocol
B) The Kyoto Protocol
C) Washington Protocol
D) The Collective Security Treaty
E) Charter on Democratic Partnership
7. What is the name of an international treaty whose objective is to prevent the spread of nucle