Pronounce correctly and transcribe. Consult the dictionary if




Necessary.

 

Purpose, recreation, eighty, comprehensive, intangible, insurance, security, culture, adventure, sovereignties, expenditures, foreigners, en­terprises, source, consequently, either, particular, commerce, through, interchangeably, implies, journey, pejoratively, wonder, prerequisite, oc­cur, essential, disposable, infrastructure, facilities, sufficient, course, fur­thermore, especially, abroad, language, cuisine, resort, league, accep­tance, Europe, wealthy, cultured, gentleman, particular, aesthetic, aris­tocracy, treasure, unequalled, anywhere, essentially, social, architecture, literature, inspired, throughout, gorge, the Alps.

Английский язык для турбизнеса и сервиса

2. Answer the questions.

1. What is tourism?

2. Who is a tourist?

3. What is a more comprehensive definition of tourism?

4. What are the tangible elements of tourism?

5. What are the intangible elements of tourism?

6. Why do some countries depend heavily upon tourism?

7. Why are governments and non-government organizations interest­ed in tourism?

8. What are meanings of tourism and travel in other contexts?

9. What are the prerequisite factors for tourism as an economic ac­tivity?

10. What are the individual prerequisite factors for travelling?

11. Why did wealthy people travel long time ago?

12. Why do people travel now?

13. What is the Grand Tour?

14. When did it gain acceptance?

15. Who took the Grand Tour?

16. Why did young noblemen take the Grand Tour?

17. Why were British aristocracy particularly keen on the Grand Tour?

18. Why are private and public collections of art so rich in Britain?

19. Who was the tourism aim at those days?

20. Who did the Grand Tour in the 18th century?

21. Why did Rome, Naples and Florence draw many visitors?

22. What did Romantic Movement do to the Grand Tour?

23. Who inspired the Romantic Movement?

3. Give Russian equivalents to the following words and word

Combinations. Find and translate sentences with them in the

Text.

Act of travel, World Tourism Organization, more comprehensive def­inition, tangible and intangible components, air, rail, road, water, space, hospitality services, accommodation, related services, intangible ele­ments, rest and relaxation, escape, many sovereignties, respective coun­tries and states, depend heavily upon travel expenditures, consequently governmental agency, to promote a particular region, interchangeably, purposeful journey, pejoratively, implying a shallow interest in, prereq­uisite factors, disposable income, infrastructure, accommodation facili­ties, inclination to travel, great buildings, the time of the Roman Repub­lic, League of Nations, people travelling abroad, the Grand Tour, gained


Unit 1. Forms Of Tourism

acceptance, Grand Tour of Europe, upbringing of the educated and wealthy British nobleman, particularly keen on, gather art treasures, the very top of the social ladder, cultural activity, great European contem­poraries, drawn visitors to, mountain gorges.

4. Give English equivalents to the following words and word

Combinations.

 

С целью отдохнуть; по крайней мере; сфера обслуживания; материальные и нематериальные компоненты; система транспор­та; напитки; туры; сувениры; банковское дело; страхование; без­опасность; приключение; новый и отличающийся от предыдущих опыт; сильно зависит от расходов на путешествия; источник на­логовых поступлений; доход для предприятий; продавать услуги; развитие туризма; неправительственные организации; с целью уве­личения коммерческой активности; посредством экспортирования товаров; подобное определение; общества; чудеса природы; эконо­мическая активность; существенные параметры; средства транс­порта; достаточное здоровье; состояние; более того; юридические ограничения; особенно за границу; богатые люди; отдаленные ча­сти мира; произведения искусства; попробовать новую кухню; очень давно; популярный курорт на побережье; официальный тер­мин; люди, путешествующие за границу; культурный джентльмен; особенно; чтобы завершить свое образование; особенно в места культурного и эстетического интереса; британская аристократия; добавить в свою коллекцию; объем художественных сокровищ; частные и общественные коллекции; хорошо образованные; пред­принимать путешествие; основные британские художники; клас­сическая архитектура, литература и искусство; вдохновлять; расши­рилось до готической сельской местности; быстрые реки.

5. Make word combinations, translate them and find them in the

Text.


kilometers countries of recreation sovereignties systems components elements industry
act purpose eighty comprehensive « service intangible tangible transport hospitality
experiences

 

Английский язык для турбизнеса и сервиса


 

 


different many respective depend

travel

source

sell

development

non-governmental

governmental

particular

increasing

similar

purposeful

shallow

natural

economic

essential

disposable

accommodation

means

sufficient

inclination

legal

wealthy

distant

great

to taste

coastal

official

word

gained

wealthy cultured aesthetic British definition services heavily of travel

services

activity

of taxation

of tourism

expenditures

organization

wcnders

inteust

agency

parameter

journey

region

commerce

definition

parts

acceptance

people

income

buildings

restrictions

new cuisine

facilities

resorts

to travel

terms

of transport

tour

health

British artists

gorges

activity

British nobleman


 

Unit 1. Forms Of Tourism


ladder contemporaries collections gentleman architecture Europe treasures interest visitors aristocracy
art public social cultural major european classical drawn throughout mountain

 

 




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