The Political System of Canada




Дифференцированный зачет необходимо оформить следующим образом: на листе формата А-4 вверху по центру подписываете

Дифференцированный зачет

По дисциплине ОГСЭ.03 Иностранный язык (английский)

Студента группы БрОП-213

ФИО (полностью)

Вариант -

Вариант 1 выполняют Пухлякова А, Чемисова Д, Чураков Н, Лаптев Д, Фадеев А.

Вариант 2 выполняют Рубекина К, Лагутина Е, Сухоцкая Д, Полянская О.

Сылко В. и Пярина А. не допускаются до зачета, пока не отчитаются за занятия №11-16.

Время на выполнение диф.зачета 10часов 45 до 12 часов 03.06.2020

Желаю всем удачи и легких заданий!

Вариант 1

1. Прочитайте и переведите текст (устно ). После текста выполните письменно задание к тексту.

Political System of Australia

Australia is a constitutional monarchy, with the Queen of Great Britain at its head.

It consists of six states and two territories.

The queen is represented by the Governor General, who is appointed by the Australian government. The Governor General appoints members of the Executive Council, his advisory cabinet.

The main legislative body in the country is Federal Parliament. It consists of the Queen, the Senate and the House of Representatives. The members of the Senate are elected for a six-year term. There are ten senators from each state and two from each territory in the Senate. The House of Representatives is elected by general direct vote for a three-year term.

The executive power belongs to the queen and the government. It is headed by the Prime Minister. The ministers are chosen from members of Parliament and the Executive Council.

There are two major political parties in Australia: the Australian Labour party and a coalition of the Liberal and the Agrarian parties.

Till the 1930s Australia mostly depended upon Great Britain in its political affairs. But in 1931 Australia became fully independent from Great Britain.

 

1.2 Найдите в тексте эквиваленты следующим выражениям и запишите словосочетания по образцу:

образец: Соединенное Королевство Великобритании и Северной Ирландии - The Unitied Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

1)конституционная монархия;

2)генерал-губернатор;

3)исполнительный совет;

4)палата представителей;

5)назначать членов;

6)выбираться;

7)законодательный орган;

8)зависеть от;

9)политические вопросы;

10)стать полностью независимым

 

Перепишите предложения, найдите сказуемое, подчеркните его. Определите видовременную форму глагола в активном и пассивном залогах.

1. We were told to stop and not cross the street when the light was red.

2. The policeman stopped us and told us to cross the street.

3. We asked the travelers many questions about their country.

4. They were asked a lot of questions about what happened.

5. Wheat is grown in many regions in Russia.

 

2.2. Перепишите предложения, поставив, где нужно, частицу to перед инфинитивом:

1. I think you ought… help your brother.

2. Make him … speak louder.

3. Help me … carry this bag.

4. My son asked me … let him … go to the theatre.

5. I must … go to the country.

 

Предложения перепишите, найдите в предложении герундий и подчеркните его. Переведите предложения письменно.

1. Smoking cost a lot of money.

2. I will call you after arriving at the office.

3. I am looking forward to meeting you.

4. Do you object to working late?

5. Please, have a drink before leaving.

 

Вариант 2

1. Прочитайте и переведите текст (устно ). После текста выполните письменно задание к тексту.

The Political System of Canada

Canada is an independent federal parliamentary state. The Queen of Great Britain, Elizabeth II, is the official head of the state, but the Governor General acts as her representative. Canada combines the American federal form of government with the British cabinet system. As a federation, Canada is made up of ten provinces and two territories. Canadian central government in Ottawa represents all the peoples of Canada. Each province has its own government and parliament. Parliament of Canada consists of two houses, the Upper House called the Senate, and the Lower House called the House of Commons. The Senate has 104 members. Senators are appointed by the Governor General on the recommendation of the Prime Minister. Members of the House of Commons are elected for a term of five years. The cabinet system of Canada unites the legislative and the executive branches. The Prime Minister and the Cabinet are usually members of the House of Commons, which is the highest authority in the government. The Cabinet consists of 20 or more ministers, chosen by the Prime Minister from leaders of the majority party in the House of Commons. Today most of the Governor General’s powers have disappeared and he follows the directions of the Cabinet. The Constitution of the country was adopted only in 1982.

1.2 Найдите в тексте эквиваленты следующим выражениям и запишите словосочетания по образцу:

образец: Соединенное Королевство Великобритании и Северной Ирландии - The Unitied Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

1) официальная глава государства;

2)федеральная форма правительства;

3)кабинетная система;

4)все народы Канады;

5)верхняя палата;

6)по рекомендации премьер-министра;

7)избираться на срок 5 лет;

8)высшая власть в правительстве;

9)следовать указаниям Кабинета

10)конституция была принята

 



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