ОГЭ-2021
Задание 2
«Диалог» 35 ТЕМ
с образцами устных ответов
Sample exam question and answer
https://vk.com/ege2020english или e - mail: song.pesnya@list.ru
Учебное пособие
© Переработка, воспроизведение, распространение данного пособия в средствах массовой информации, Интернете, посредством мессенджеров и масс-медиа строго запрещены.
СОДЕРЖАНИЕ
About myself.............................................................................................................5
Clothes/Fashion...................................................................................................... 7
Computer / The Internet..........................................................................................9
Daily routine............................................................................................................13
Environment&Nature.............................................................................................14
Family.........................................................................................................................17
Famous people........................................................................................................19
Food.............................................................................................................................22
Free time / Leisure time / Spare time..................................................................24
Friends & Friendship.............................................................................................28
Health & fitness......................................................................................................32
Holidays......................................................................................................................36
Housework/Household chores/duties.................................................................. 38
Job / Choosing a career..........................................................................................40
Learning English/Foreign language.....................................................................44
Living in the city/Living in the country................................................................. 48
Mobile phone/Technological devices..................................................................50
Money / Pocket money..........................................................................................53
Music...........................................................................................................................57
News & Media........................................................................................................59
Newspapers.................................................................................................................60
Pets/Animals............................................................................................................62
Reading/Books........................................................................................................65
Rubbish........................................................................................................................70
Russian traditions....................................................................................................71
School.......................................................................................................................... 72
Shopping......................................................................................................................79
Social media.............................................................................................................82
Sports........................................................................................................................... 85
Toys..............................................................................................................................87
Transport......................................................................................................................89
Travel & Holidays...................................................................................................92
TV/Cinema/Film........................................................................................................99
Volunteering work................................................................................................103
Weather/Seasons.......................................................................................................104
Заказывайте пособие
35 ТЕМ
https://vk.com/ege2020english или e - mail: song.pesnya@list.ru
ПОСОБИЕ СОДЕРЖИТ 105 СТРАНИЦ!
Вводные ФРАЗЫ, слова-связки:
I think... Я думаю
I guess... Я полагаю, предполагаю
I suppose... Я полагаю
As for me… Что касается меня…
My personal view is that… Лично я считаю,что…
In my opinion… - На мой взгляд
In my view/opinion... По моему мнению
I believe that… - Я считаю, что
I tend to think that… Я склонен думать, что…
I am sure that… Я уверен, что…
As a rule, I … - Как правило, я …
Personally, I think… - Лично я думаю
Personally, I believe... А вот я считаю
From my point of view / viewpoint... С моей точки зрения
Personally, I feel... Лично я полагаю
It seems to me that… Мне кажется, что…
I am convinced that… Я убежден, что…
Of course – Конечно
A common opinion is that… - Согласно общему мнению
To my knowledge... Насколько мне известно
As far as I know - Насколько мне известно
Frankly speaking - Откровенно говоря
Speaking for myself… - Говоря за себя
Speaking of… Говоря о…
In my experience… - По моему опыту...
I'd say that… - Я бы сказал, что
In fact - Фактически, на самом деле, в сущности
Actually - Действительно, фактически, на самом деле
Basically - В основном, по существу, по сути
Generally – В общем, вообще, в целом
In general - В общем, вообще, в целом
Based on – На основании
Considering – Учитывая, принимая во внимание
To tell the truth - Честно говоря
As far as I know - Насколько мне известно
As I see it... Как я вижу это
However… - Однако, тем не менее
By the way - Кстати, между прочим
To begin with - Начнем с
First of all – Прежде всего
First and foremost - Первое и наиболее важное
The first reason why - Первая причина, почему...
Firstly - Во-первых
Secondly - Во-вторых
Thirdly – В- третьих
By the way - Кстати, между прочим
Besides - Кроме того
Moreover – Более того, кроме того
Furthermore - К тому же, более того
What is more - Что еще важнее
In addition – К тому же, вместе с тем
Despite/In spirit of… Несмотря на…
Despite the fact that… - Несмотря на тот факт, что…
Also – Также
Though – Хотя; Although – Хотя
Even though - Даже если
First of all – Прежде всего
Always at all – Вообще
At all - Вообще
At least – По крайней мере
Certainly – Безусловно, конечно
Anyway - В любом случае
In any case - В любом случае
In other words - Другими словами
Nevertheless – Тем не менее
To sum it up – Подводя итог, суммируя сказанное
In conclusion – В заключении
As a result… - В результате, в итоге
Finally – Наконец
Consequently – Следовательно … вследствие этого
Therefore – Следовательно, поэтому, по этой причине
Thus – Таким образом, поэтому, так
Indeed – Действительно
Impression phrases - when you want to say something that made an impression on you:
§ … impressed me
§ … motivated me
§ … moved me
§ … disturbed me
§ … touched me deeply – глубоко тронуло
§ … had an effect on me
§ … affected me
§... influenced me.
§ I’m really keen on
About myself
Electronic assistant: What is your name?
Student: My name is Ann. It is my first name. My last name is Serova. So, my full name is Ann Serova. (The pause lasts 40 seconds)
Electronic assistant: How old are you?
Student: I am fifteen years old. / I am aged 15. / l am still under age. Я еще несовершеннолетняя.
I look forward to my next birthday because my parents promised me to give a new camera as a present.
I had a birthday two weeks ago so now I'm sixteen years old.
Clothes/Fashion
- to dress comfortably → to wear comfortable clothing
Electronic assistant: What style of clothes do you prefer?
Student: I prefer sport style clothing for several reasons. Firstly, it’s comfortable as it gives me freedom in movements. Secondly, jeans, bright tops, T-shirts, hoodies and trainers are in fashion now, so I always feel comfort and satisfaction.
Computer / The Internet
Electronic assistant:When did you use a computer for the first time?
Student: As far as I remember, I first used a computer when I was 6 years old. My parents gave me it for my birthday as a present.
Electronic assistant: How much time do you spend on the Internet every day?
Student: As a rule, I spend about one hour a day on the Internet.
Electronic assistant: Why are computer skills useful for everyone?
Student: I think that computer skills are useful because they allow you to get access to a big source of information.
Daily routine
Electronic assistant: When do you get up on weekdays?
Student: As a rule, I get up at seven o’clock on weekdays.
Electronic assistant: What do you prefer to eat on breakfast in the morning?
Student: I prefer to eat porridge, egg, burger and a cup of tea.
Electronic assistant: How long does it take you to get to school?
Student: It takes me 15 minutes to get to school on foot.
Environment & Nature
Electronic assistant: Howdo you understand the phrase “environmental pollution”?
Student: In my opinion, environmental pollution is spread of toxic chemicals and harmful pollutants into the habitats of the world.
Electronic assistant: Do you take an interest in nature?
Student: Yes, of course. As a city person, I have an opportunity to experience the natural environment. When I have holidays, I really prefer to go to the far-off destination, so I could get closer to the nature and discover the natural world.
Family
Electronic assistant: How important is your family to you?
Student: In my view,my family is important to me because it gives me warmth, love, care, support and fulfills all my needs. Family gives to a person a sense of support and security. My family is the people with whom I can speak freely about my problems, share my joys and sorrows (печалями), they will never ignore me. A family is an emotional centre of a person’s life. Family teaches me about habits, cultural traditions, discipline and stays with me at any situation.
Electronic assistant: Which family member are you closest to?
Student:
I’m closest to my mum/dad/brother/sister/aunt/uncle/grandmother/grandfather because we share same interests/hobbies, he/she takes care of me, is good company / fun to be with, always listens to me when I have a problem.
Famous people
Electronic assistant: What kind of person may become your role model in life?
Student: I guess that my role model is my parents. They help me become the person I want to be and inspire me to develop my own style in life and don’t copy what other do. My parents set good examples for me. I respect and admire them.
Food
Electronic assistant: What is your favourite food?
Student: Actually, my favourite food is dairy products, meat, fruit, vegetables and cereals.
Electronic assistant: Do you like to eat with your family or do you like to eat alone?
Student: I normally like to eat with my family members because that is the time we can all sit together and discuss what we had done the whole day. We can exchange / share our views with each other.