Порядок слов в предложении
Порядок прилагательных в предложении
Некоторые пояснения по схеме.
How big? — какого размера, длины, формы, ширины?
Прилагательные размера и длины (большой/маленький/высокий/короткий/длинный) обычно идут перед прилагательными формы и ширины (круглый/толстый/тонкий/стройный/широкий)
a big square box
a short slim woman
a long wide avenue
a big fat bear
How old? — какого возраста?
a nice old film
a huge antique book
a handsome young man
a beautiful newborn baby girl
What color? — какого цвета?
Два прилагательных цвета соединяются словом and, три и более прилагательных цвета разделяются запятой, перед последним идет and:
a green and yellow fruit
a green, brown and red flag
a white, grey and green dress
Where from? — откуда родом?
cute Russian children
a famous English tower
the blue, white and red French flag
What is it made of? — из чего сделано?
a large red plastic bag
an ancient wooden horse
fantastic Thai vegetarian food
Tasks.
Word order 1
1 a dress (ugly, orange)
2 a car (red, old, little)
3 a man (young, good-looking)
4 a house (modern, attractive)
5 gloves (leather, black)
6 a cat (fat, black, big)
7 a nose (red, large)
8 a day (sunny, lovely)
9 a painting (French interesting old)
Word order 2
1 a ring (gold, unusual)
2 a lady (old, nice)
3 a box (metal, black, small)
4 a face (thin, long)
5 an avenue (wide, long)
6 film (American, old)
7 a village (old lovely little)
8 hair (fair beautiful long)
9 a bath (hot, nice)
Word order 1
1 a dress (ugly, orange)
2 a car (red, old, little)
3 a man (young, good-looking)
4 a house (modern, attractive)
5 gloves (leather, black)
6 a cat (fat, black, big)
7 a nose (red, large)
8 a day (sunny, lovely)
9 a painting (French interesting old)
Word order 2
1 a ring (gold, unusual)
2 a lady (old, nice)
3 a box (metal, black, small)
4 a face (thin, long)
5 an avenue (wide, long)
6 film (American, old)
7 a village (old lovely little)
8 hair (fair beautiful long)
9 a bath (hot, nice)
Упражнение 1. Распределите следующие прилагательные по группам в зависимости от значения:
Bad, zigzag, round, Floridian, youthful, big, teenage, red, black, concrete, free, great, cotton, flat, antique, brown, international, large, oceanic, ceramic, dance, spherical, transparent, local, Irish, sleeping, military, political, French, recent, triangular, swinging, strong, white, young, glass, Spanish, wooden, ancient, walking, small, racing, mature, yellowish, infantile, Australian, blue, fabric, straight, cooking, plastic, equatorial, leather, old-fashioned, metal, tiny, steel, circular, square, huge, oval, pink, little, orange, northern, polar, American, work
General characterization: ____________________________
Size: _____________________________________________
Age: _____________________________________________
Shape: ___________________________________________
Color: ____________________________________________
Purpose: __________________________________________
Origin: ____________________________________________
Material: __________________________________________
Упражнение 2. Put the following into the correct order
1) suede / French / blue / soft / shoes
2) young / tall / Englishman
3) oval / Venetian / antique / valuable / glass
4) expensive / shiny / large / yellow / leather / case
5) oval / wooden / modern / nice / table
6) large / stone / beautiful / cottage
7) porcelain / tea / blue / thin / cup
8) tall / handsome / young / blonde / man
9) English / old / several / beautiful / castles
10) young / pretty / a lot of / French / girls
11) dark blue / best / silk / my / shirt
Упражнение 3. Put the adjectives in the correct order to describe the musical instruments
1) a / old / yellow / big / contrabass
2) a / new / yellow and brown / electric guitar
3) a / golden / big / saxophone
4) new / big / drums
5) a / old / big / black piano
Basic Adjectives
Choose the correct adjective:
1. Please can I have a clean plate? This one is very _____.
A bad B dirty C ugly D dark
2. Please put the light on. It's very ____ in here.
A weak B bad C thin D dark
3. I need some new shoes. These ones are really ___.
A full B weak C old D sad
4. I couldn't eat anything more. I'm completely ____.
A full B empty C thin D strong
5. I don't like that photo. I look really ____.
A closed B ugly C difficult D open
6. I'm quite heavy now, but when I was younger I was very ____.
A thin B short C small D high
7. Don't sit on the grass. It's still ___ because it was raining earlier today.
A wet B low C dry D light
8. It's a very ___ story. It made me cry when I read it.
- A clean B bad C sad D weak
9. It's not ____ to remember all the new words when you are learning a language.
A slow B easy C empty D light
10. In my country, a few people are very rich, but many people are ____.
A poor B weak C low D fast
11. He's a good student. He learns very ____.
- A fast B slowly C openly D highly
12. Don't touch that! It's very ___ and it will burn you.
-A difficult B hot C strong D cold
3. Выберите в скобках подходящее по смыслу прилагательное.
Н-р: The ghost was … (frightening/frightened). (Привидение было страшным.) – The ghost was frightening.
- Our trip will be … (tiring/tired). (Наша поездка будет утомительной.)
- He always feels … (boring/bored) during his vacation. (Ему всегда скучно на каникулах.)
- I really enjoyed a … (relaxing/relaxed) walk near the sea. (Мне очень понравилась расслабляющая прогулка у моря.)
- John was … (disappointing/disappointed) by the results of his exams. (Джон был расстроен результатами своих экзаменов.)
- I’m leaving for Milan tomorrow and I am … (exсiting/excited). (Я уезжаю завтра в Милан, и я взволнована.)
- My Dad is … (interesting/interested) in politics. (Мой отец интересуется политикой.)
- I got lost in the city because the map was … (confusing/confused). (Я потерялся в городе, потому что карта была запутанной.)
- Ann is … (surprising/surprised) by the news. (Аня удивлена новостям.)
- Your reasons are not … (convincing/convinced) for me. (Твои доводы неубедительны для меня.)
- They looked … (amusing/amused) by the presents. (Они были приятно удивлены подарками.)
4. Поставьте в предложения подходящие по смыслу фразы с прилагательными.
Н-р: His car is … - His car is as slow as a turtle.
аs slow as a turtle (медленный как черепаха) – as pretty as a rose (красивый как роза) – as high as a mountain (высокий как гора) – as white as snow (белый как снег) – as hot as fire (горячий как огонь) – as pale as the moon (бледный как луна) – as brave as a lion (отважный как лев) - as clear as a bell (чистый как колокольчик) – as blue as the sky (синий как небо) – as busy as a bee (занятой как пчела) – as clumsy as a bear (неуклюжий как медведь) – as strong as steel (крепкий как сталь) – as light as a feather (легкий как пушинка) – as free as a bird (свободный как птица) – as true as a dog (верный как пес) – as cold as ice (холодный как лед)
- My friends are …
- Those buildings are …
- Her voice is …
- She has got 5 children and she is always …
- You look ill, your face is …
- Put on your coat. Your hands are …
- Her teeth are …
- Bob is a real man. He is … and his character is …
- Their daughter looks like an angel, she is …
- What colour are her eyes? – They are …
- You have broken my chair. You are …
- I can’t stand on the sand. It’s …
- When I am in love I feel …
- At the top of the mountain I started feeling …