I. Знать правила чтения гласных и согласных английского языка, особенности чтения сочетания букв. Уметь бегло читать английский текст.




II. Подготовить устные темы:

1. Моя биография.

2. Моя семья.

III. Изучить темы по грамматике:

1. Местоимения – личные, притяжательные, возвратные и указательные.

2. Глагол to have – настоящее, прошедшее, будущее время.

3. Глагол to be – настоящее, прошедшее, будущее время.

IV. Выполнить контрольное задание по вариантам

Определение номера варианта:

Если номер зачётки заканчивается на 0 и 1 – 1 вариант; 2 и 3 – 2 вариант; 4 и 5 – 3 вариант; 6 и 7 – 4 вариант; 8 и 9 – 5 вариант.

 

Вариант 1

Прочитайте и переведите письменно текст The British Isles.

The British people live on a group of comparatively small islands which form part of Europe. The British Isles consist of five thousand islands-two large islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and a multitude of small islands.

There are many rivers in Great Britain, but none of them are very long.

The Thames runs into the North Sea. The Severn flows from the south- west into the Irish Sea and is the longest river on the British Isles.

Britain has a mild climate. The weather changes with the wind. The winds from different parts of the world often visit Britain.

There are a few millions of acres of woodland in Great Britain. Today only 6% of land are under forests. The private forests make up about a half of the forest area. The size of private woodlands ranges from a few acres to many thousands.

The population of Britain totals 56,000,000 people. About four fifths of the population is urban and only one fifth is rural. Great Britain is one of the most highly developed countries in the world.

Письменно ответьте на следующие вопросы на английском языке.

1 Where do British people live?

2 What is the longest river of the British Isles?

3 How much land is under the forests in Britain?

4 What part of forestland is private?

5 Is Britain one of the most highly developed countries in the world?

Вставьте глагол to be в форме Present Simple.

1. Не... a student. Не... a good student. 2. His father... a doctor. 3. My mother... not a teacher. 4.... your sister a pupil? — Yes, she.... 5. They... at home now. 6. This... my house. 7.... they at school? — No, they... not at school. 8.... your father a pilot? — Yes, he.... 9. Nick... not a student. He... a pupil. He... at school now. 10. These men... drivers

 

Вариант 2

Прочитайте и переведите письменно текст Australia.

Australia lies between the Pacific Ocean and Indian Ocean. It stretches 2,400 miles from east to west and almost 2,000 from north to south. Australia has an area of 2,974,581 sq.m (including the island of Tasmania).

In general Australia has a relatively warm and dry climate. There is comparatively little seasonal temperature change. There are many hours of sunshine in Australia.

The population of Australia is approximately 11,400,000 people. One third of the continent is practically uninhabited. Most of the people live in the southeastern section of the continent and some other coastal areas.

The capital of the country is Canberra. More than 99 per cent of the population speak English. People of different nationalities live in Australia: Englishmen, Dutch, Portuguese, Spanish, Italians, Russians, etc.

Australia is one of the most highly developed countries in the world. Nevertheless, both domestic and overseas markets are small; the cost of production, transportation and some imported materials are very high. Only 10 per cent of the products are exported.

Письменно ответьте на следующие вопросы на английском языке.

1 Where does Australia lie?

2 Is there a comparatively little seasonal temperature change in Australia?

3 What part of the continent is uninhabited?

4 What can you say about the domestic market of Australia?

5 What part of products is exported?

Вставьте глагол to be в форме Present Simple.

1. My friend... an engineer. He... at work. 2..., your parents at home? — No, they... not. 3. I... a pupil, I... not a student. 4.... this your book? — This book... not mine. My book... in my bag. 5. Michael has a brother. His brother... 20. He... a student. He... at home now. 6. These... his newspapers. 7.... there any books on your table? — Yes, there.... 8. I... a doctor. I... a good doctor. 9.... his friends at school now? — No, they … in the garden. 10.... her sister a teacher? — Yes, she....

 

Вариант 3

Прочитайте и переведите письменно текст Canada.

Canada consists of the entire North America continent north except Alaska. Its total area of 3,851,809 sq. miles makes it the second largest country in the world. In the south it borders on the USA.

Almost 90 per cent of Canada has Subarctic and Arctic climatic conditions. Summer temperatures in some areas are high, but winters are extremely cold. Winter in Canada usually lasts from seven to eleven months.

The principle form of transportation in Canada is railroad because it can supply all-weather transportation over great distances. Total railway mileage is about 60,000 miles. In general, the populated sections are well supplied with roads and highways.

Now the total population of Canada is over 20 million people. The capital of Canada is Ottawa. Other large cities are Montreal, Quebec, Toronto and Vancouver. Despite its small population Canada is a great Industrial nation.

The population of Canada speaks two languages both English and French. Canadians speak and write a form of English similar to the English spoken in England and the USA, but there are traces of French, Indian and Eskimo words in it.

Письменно ответьте на следующие вопросы на английском языке.

1 What country does Canada border in the south on?

2 How long does winter in Canada last?

3 What is the principal form of transportation in Canada?

4 What is the capital of Canada?

5 Is the population of Canada bilingual?

Употребите глагол to be в форме Past Simple.

1. Не... а pupil. 2. She... not a doctor, she... a teacher. 3. They... workers. 4. He... ill last week. He... not at work. 5. We... at home on Sunday. 6. The weather... not cold yesterday. It... fine. 7.... he at school yesterday? No, he... not. He... ill. 8.... they students last year? No, they... pupils. 9. There... a lot of books in his room. 10. When... you at home yesterday?

 

Вариант 4

Прочитайте и переведите письменно текст The United States of America.

The United States of America is located in the continent of North America. It borders on Canada in the North, and on Mexico in the South. Its total area is 3,675,632 sq. miles. The population of the USA equals 200 million. There are 130 cities in the USA with a population of 100,000 and over.

The United States is a country of great contrasts in landscape and climate. The climate of the USA varies greatly. The coldest climate is in the north. Along the western coast and in the southeast the climate is hot and dry; in the central part, it is continental and in the region of Great Lakes, it is very changeable.

The capital of the USA is Washington. Washington is a political, administrative and cultural center. It is much smaller than New York. New York is the largest city in the USA.

The main agricultural regions where farmers grow wheat, corn, cotton and vegetables are the prairies. California is famous for its fruit, vegetables, cotton and tobacco plantations. Rice is grown in the south of the Gulf of Mexico. Cattle farming and sheep farming are highly developed in the western regions of the country.

Now in the USA live people from all over the world: Englishmen, Germans, Spaniards, Russians and people from Asia and Africa. They all speak American English (English that differs from English spoken in Britain).

Письменно ответьте на следующие вопросы на английском языке.

1 What countries does the USA border on?

2 What is the largest city in the USA?

3 Where in the USA is the coldest climate?

4 What state of the USA is famous for its cotton and tobacco plantations?

5 What language do Americans speak?

Вставьте глагол to be в форме Future Simple.

1. Не... a student next year. 2. I... at home tomorrow. 3.... you … at home on Sunday? 4. She... not … at work on Saturday. 5. Where... you... in two days? 6. We... not... in the country. 7. He... a pilot when he grows up. 8. I... at school. 9. She... not... a doctor, she... a teacher. 10. It... a good idea.

Вариант 5

Прочитайте и переведите письменно текст New Zealand.

New Zealand is a group of islands situated in the Pacific Ocean. New Zealand consists of a number of islands, the main of which are the North Island and South Island. New Zealand is rather a mountainous country.

The South Island is much more mountainous than the North Island. The rivers are mostly swift flowing and shallow. There are many lakes which give beauty to the countryside.

New Zealand has a temperate moist climate without marked seasonal variations in temperature or rainfall. The prevailing winds are westerly.

Like other regions cut off from the rest of the world, New Zealand has a flora with unique characteristics.

The population of New Zealand is approximately about 3,000.000. The capital of New Zealand is the city of Wellington. Most of the population is of British origin.

English is the universal language in New Zealand, although Maori is spoken among the Maori population and is taught in the Maori schools.

Two thirds of the total area of New Zealand is devoted to agriculture.

There is no heavy industry in New Zealand.

Письменно ответьте на следующие вопросы на английском языке.

1 What does New Zealand consist of?

2 Are there many lakes in New Zealand?

3 What can you say about the flora of New Zealand?

4 Is the climate of New Zealand dry?

5 Is English or Maori the universal language in New Zealand?

Вставьте глагол to be в форме Present Simple.

1. My friend... an engineer. He... at work. 2..., your parents at home? — No, they... not. 3. I... a pupil, I... not a student. 4.... this your book? — This book... not mine. My book... in my bag. 5. Michael has a brother. His brother... 20. He... a student. He... at home now. 6. These... his newspapers. 7.... there any books on your table? — Yes, there.... 8. I... a doctor. I... a good doctor. 9.... his friends at school now? — No, they … in the garden. 10.... her sister a teacher? — Yes, she....

 



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