22.06.20
Выполнила: студентка ЗБ-РА-21 Асанова А. С
Тема: «Практическая грамматика»
Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present, Past или Future Simple Passive.
1. My question was answered yesterday. 2. Hockey is played in winter. 3. Mushrooms are gathered in autumn. 4. Many houses were burnt during the Great Fire of London. 5. His new book will be finished next year. 6. Flowers are sold in shops and in the streets. 7. St. Petersburg was founded in 1703. 8. Bread is eaten every day. 9. The letter was received yesterday. 10. Nick will be sent to Moscow next week. 11. I was asked at the lesson yesterday. 12. I was given a very interesting book at the library last Friday. 13. Many houses are built in our town every year. 14. This work will be done tomorrow. 15. This text was translated at the last lesson. 16. These trees were planted last autumn. 17. Many interesting games were always played at our PT lessons. 18. This bone will be given to my dog tomorrow. 19. We were invited to a concert last Saturday. 20. Lost time was never found again. 21. Rome was not built in a day.
Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple Active или Present Simple Passive.
1. I always praise my friends. 2. I am always praised at home 3 Every Saturday my dad shows my grades to my grandfather. 4. Every Saturday my father is shown my grades. 5. We often think of you. 6. We are often remembered in the village. 7. Every morning I am given the juice. 8. Every morning I give the cat milk. 9. He tells us something interesting every day. 10. He is told something interesting every day. 11. I often send letters to my friends.12. I am often sent to the South. 13. I'm often invited to the cinema. 14. I am often helped in the school. 15. Sometimes I forget to take my travel card. 16. He writes a lot of letter. 17. A. Christie's books are read with interest. 18. Dogs like bones.19. Dogs are loved in many families. 20. When does your family drink tea? 21. Where are the old letters kept? 22. Why are these rules always forgotten? 23. Why do you always forget these rules? 24. Where do your friends live? 25. Where is the bread bought? 26. When are the questions asked??
Передайте следующие предложения в Passive Voice, обращая внимание на место предлога
• E.g. We often speak of her. — She is often spoken of.
1. The senior students laughed at the freshman – The freshman were laughed at. 2. The group spoke to the headmistress yesterday – The headmistress was spoken to. 3. Young mothers looked after their babies with great care – Theirs babies were looked after with great care. 4. Nobody lived in that old house – The old house was lived in. 5. They sent for Jim and told him to prepare a report on that subject – Jim was sent for and was told to prepare a report on that subject. 6. We thought about our friend all the time – Our friend was thought about all the time. 7. The doctor will operate on him in a week – He will be operated on. 8. The teacher sent for the pupil's parents – The pupil’s parents were sent for. 9. They looked for the newspaper everywhere – The newspaper was looked for. 10. Nobody slept in the bed – The bed was slept in. 11. The neighbour asked for the telegram – The telegram was asked for. 12. Everybody listened to the lecturer with great attention –The lecturer was listened to. 13. They often speak about the weather – The weather is often spoken about.
Поставьте выделенные глаголы в Passive Voice, внеся необходимые изменения в предложения.
1. She took a long time to write the composition, but at last she wrote it – The composition was taken a long time but at last it was written by her. 2. Don't put the cup there: somebody will break it – It will be broken. 3. Why weren't you at the birthday party? — They didn't invite me – I wasn’t invited. 4. We met many difficulties, but all the same we finished the work in time – Many difficulties were met, but all the same the work was finished in time. 5. We shall leave you behind if you are not quick – You will be left behind, if you are not quick. 6. I spent all my money on books last month – My money was spent on books last month. 7. I don't think we shall do all this work today: there is too much of it – I don’t think all this work will be done today: there is too much of it. 8. It's a very funny thing that when I start doing this, somebody always stops me- It's a very funny thing that when this thing is started doing, I am always stopped -. 9. Don't leave these sweets on the table: somebody will eat them - Don't leave these sweets on the table: they will be eaten. 10. She really broke her mother's heart when she left home – Her mother’s heart was really broken when home was left by her. 11. The bees attacked the bear when it tried to take their honey- The bear was attacked by the bees, when the honey was tried to take. Запомните: Это нужно сделать. — It must be done. Это можно сделать. — It can be done.
Передайте следующие предложения в Passive Voice.
1. Не stole a lot of money from the shop – A lot of money was stolen from the shop. 2. By six o'clock they had finished the work – By six o’clock the work had been finished. 3. At twelve o'clock the workers were loading the trucks - At twelve o'clock the trucks were being loaded. 4. By three o'clock the workers had loaded the trucks - By three o'clock the trucks had been loaded. 5. We send our daughter to rest in the south every year – Our daughter is sent to rest in the south every year. 6. They will show this film on TV – This film will be shown on TV. 7. They are building a new concert hall in our street – A new concert hall is being built in our street. 8. I bought potatoes yesterday – Potatoes were bought yesterday. 9. We shall bring the books tomorrow – The books will be brought tomorrow. 10. They are repairing the clock now – The clock is being repaired now. 11. They sell milk in this shop – Milk is sold in this shop. 12. I have translated the whole text – The whole text has been translated. 13. They broke the window last week – The window was broken last week. 14. When I came home, they had eaten the sweets – When I came home, the sweets had been eaten. 15. We shall do the work in the evening – The work will be done in the evening. 16. He wrote this book in the 19th century – This book was written in the 19th century. 17. They were playing tennis from four till five – Tennis were being played from four till five. 18. They have made a number of important experiments in this laboratory - A number of important experiments have been made in this laboratory. 19. Livingstone explored Central Africa in the 19th century - Central Africa was explored in the 19th century. 20. By the middle of autumn we had planted all the trees - By the middle of autumn all the trees gad been planted. 21. They will stage this play at the beginning of next season - At the beginning of next season this play will be staged. 22. They have forgotten the story – The story has been forgotten. 23. Has anybody explained the rules of the game to you? – Have the rules of the game been explained to you? 24. They haven't brought back my skates – My skates haven’t been brought back.