| 1. Studies 2. Meals 3. Leisure | to travel over the country, to go to the cinema, to listen to the radio, to watch TV programmes, to attend college games (1) to work hard, to prepare for exams, to attend classes, to study subjects, to do the home assignment (2) to have sandwiches for breakfast, to prefer juices, to take strong tea with lemon, to drink a cup of black coffee, to like chocolate (3) |
10. Заполните пропуски в предложениях словами, предлагаемыми в скобках. Прочтите предложения вслух.
| e.g. | The laboratories of our Institute are …(a) equipped, b) made, c) found) with modern instruments. Ключ: a |
1. Food Universities … (a) train, b) head, c) teach) specialists for the food industry. 2. Graduates of our University work at various … (a) departments, b) construction sites, c) enterprises) of the food industry. 3. Many students from western countries spend their … (a) exams, b) studies, c) vacation) abroad. 4. Students carry on research at … (a) scientific, b) social, c) political) circles of higher schools. 5. English students are … (a) busy with, b) fond of, c) keen on) foot-ball and racing. 6. Well-known professors … (a) miss, b) attend, c) deliver) lectures at our University. 7. Students … (a) borrow, b) combine, c) carry on) books from the University library.
11. Прочтите утверждения. Кратко выразите ту же мысль относительно объектов, предлагаемых в скобках. Используйте модели.
| I am a first-year student. (we) Я – студент первого курса. So are we. И мы тоже. |
| I don’t like mathematics. (my brother) Я не люблю математику. Neither does my brother. Nor does my brother. И мой брат тоже. |
1. Students of our University study foreign languages. (students of other Universities). 2. Football is very popular in America. (baseball). 3. Every year in April the Departments of our University hold the Student Research Conference. (the Foreign Languages Department). 4. I don’t get to the Institute by metro. (my friend). 5. Mathematics and physics are not difficult for me. (the English language).
12. Прочтите диалог. Как вы думаете, по какой форме обучения занимаются Виктор и Борис.
| Victor: Boris: Victor: Boris: Victor: Boris: Victor: | Hello, Bob, old chap! Haven’t seen you for ages! Neither have I! Hello! Very glad to see you again. So am I. Tell me, old boy, what have you been doing here? When I saw you last time you looked so tired as if you were solving a serious problem. Right you are, Bob! I’m a student of Tver Polytechnical Institute. They send me a great number of written assignments and say that everything must be done in time. I am very busy, you know. So am I! The difference is that you don’t have to attend classes three times a week as I do. As for me I prefer the way of studies I have chosen. There are pros and cons (за и против) in every situation. Hope to meet you again. |
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Прослушайте диалог. Как Вы думаете, интересные ли лекции читает профессор Браун. Подтвердите вашу точку зрения. Воспроизведите диалог в паре со своим товарищем.
14. Составьте утверждения, используя образец и таблицу.
| It takes smb some time to do smth |
| It | me | a few days | to get to the University | |
| you | 15 minutes | to read “Gone with the Wind” in English | ||
| takes | my friend | much time | ||
| took | a good student | little time | to read for the exam in Strength of Materials | |
| will take | my mother | two week | to study the intensive English course | |
| an hour and a half | to cook breakfast | |||
| only 24 lessons |
15. Скажите, ответом на какие вопросы являются следующие реплики. Меняйтесь ролями.
I. A. How many …?
B. There are three terms in the academic year at British colleges.
A. What …?
B. They are: the autumn term – from the beginning of October to the middle of December, the spring term – from the middle of January to the end of March and the summer term – from the middle of April to the end of June or the beginning of July.
A. What terms …?
B. At our higher schools it consists of the autumn and spring terms.
II. B. What specialists …?
A. The Moscow State University of Food Production trains specialists for enterprises of food, microbiological, medical, machine-building industries, agriculture and other fields of economy.
B. Who works …?
A. Academicians, Professors, Associate Professors and Assistants do.
B. How many …?
A. There are 45 Departments at the University.
16. Ответьте на вопросы своего собеседника.
A. What Institute do you study at?
B. …………………………………………………………
A. When do you take exams?
B. …………………………………………………………
A. Does the University of Food Production train specialists for foreign countries too?
B. …………………………………………………………
A. What is the length of the course of studies at the University?
B. …………………………………………………………
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A. Where do students carry on research?
B. …………………………………………………………
Прочтите шутку и ответьте на вопрос после нее.
At a Lecture
The Professor is delivering the final lecture of the term. He speaks a lot about the fact that every student will have to spend much time on the preparation for the examinations.
“The examination papers are now in the hands of the printer”, he says.
“Are there any questions?”
The students keep silent. Suddenly one of the students asks: “Who is the printer?”
to print – печатать
Question: Why did the student ask: “Who is the printer?”
18. Прочтите утверждения. Дополните их, используя предлагаемую модель и словосочетания в скобках.
| to be going to do something – собираться делать что-либо |
e.g. We shall have an exam in physics in two days (to prepare for it).
We are going to prepare for it.
1. Many students of our country have been invited to the western countries (to study there). 2. The British do not like the system of higher education in their country (to reform it). 3. I have failed in Higher Mathematics (to take the exam again soon). 4. Mr. Brown is interviewing the American students (to write on American sports).
19. Прочтите диалог между студентом Сергеем и его английским другом-студентом Алланом.
| Allan: Sergei: Allan: | Where are you going to spend your vacation? At present I have no idea. I am going to work somewhere first and then I’ll think it over. And how do your fellow-students and you spend holidays? We have a special form which we give to the students before holiday time comes. Here it is. |
| How are you going to spend your holiday? Location: in your country//abroad//in the mountains//by the sea//in a village/ Activities: swimming//sailing//sunbathing//sightseeing/ Place to stay: rented rooms//with friends or relations//hotel//camping/ Travel: by air//by train//by sea//by bicycle//by car/ Month: July//August/ |
When we get the results the students with common interests arrange a get-together and plan their holiday.
Sergei: That’s really a very good idea!
20. Изучите анкету и попробуйте найти себе друзей по интересам для отдыха во время каникул. Задайте своим товарищам вопросы, используя образец и материалы анкеты.
| e.g. | 1. Are you going to spend vacation in the country? 2. Who is going to spend vacation traveling by car? |
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21. Прочтите утверждения. Скажите, каким видом спорта увлекаются и занимаются студенты. Используйте модели.
| to be fond of sports – увлекаться спортом |
| to go in for sports – заниматься спортом |
e.g. Pavel likes swimming and skiing.
1. Pavel is fond of swimming and skiing.
2. Pavel goes in for swimming and skiing.
1. Sergei is a football and hockey-player. 2. American students prefer football and baseball. 3. Allan and John are members of an English rugby team. 4. Every year students at Oxford and Cambridge take part in boat racing. 5. Alexander takes part in body-building championships. 6. Nadya is rather good at gymnastics. 7. Bart is the record holder in boxing at the University.
22. Прочтите диалог и скажите, каким видом спорта увлекается и занимается Борис. Используйте вышеуказанные модели.
Alexei: - What kind of sports do you go in for?
Boris: - Try to guess by asking me questions.
Alexei: - All right. Please, tell me, do you need gloves?
Boris: - No, I don’t. I am not a boxer.
Alexei: - Do you go in for indoor or outdoor sports?
Boris: - Sometimes indoor and sometimes outdoor ones.
Alexei: - Do you need a ball? Are you a basket-ball player?
Boris: - No, I don’t. I am not a basket-ball player.
Alexei: - Do you need a ball and a racket?
Boris: - Yes, I do.
23. Проведите игру со своими друзьями. Попробуйте догадаться, каким видом спорта увлекается и занимается Ваш преподаватель, Ваш товарищ по группе.
24. Прочтите текст и ответьте на вопросы после него.
Sporting activities at Oxford and Cambridge are numerous. The most popular sport is rowing (гребля). Rowing a boat with eight oars (весла) or with four oars was first started in England in the 18th century. At that time the boats took part in festivals on the river Thames.
In the 19th century people started to use the boats for racing not only in London on the Thames but also in the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge. The first Boat Race between Oxford and Cambridge was held in 1829.
Nearly every year since then there has been a Boat Race between these two Universities. It is held in London on the Thames during the Easter (пасхальный) vacation at the end of March or the beginning of April.
On Boat Race Saturday the banks and bridges of the Thames are full of people. Some of them wear dark-blue ribbons (ленты) for Oxford and some wear pale-blue ones for Cambridge.
Questions:
1. When was the first Boat Race between Oxford and Cambridge held? 2. Where and when is the Boat Race between the two Universities usually held? 3. What is the Boat Race like?