Combinations. Find and translate sentences with them in the
Text.
Closely associated with, Leaning Tower, the growth of the Roman Republic, a vital naval base, colonizing ventures, city grew in importance, a thriving colonia, renowned for, skilled tradesmen and shipbuilders, power decline dramatically, continued internal fighting, city regained some peace and prestige, it flowered in a cultural renaissance, attended the city's university, important public works, Medici rule over Pisa, by means of, the Treaty of Vienna, secured sovereignty for the city, officially incorporated into the Kingdom of Italy, as inscribed on a plaque carved at the entrance, the building of the tower began straight off, with some constructive discrepancies, dry stony earth, work on the tower was halted, due to political disruptions, three more floors were added to the tower, final lean, cumulated at 14 feet out of line, facilitated its stabilization, to settle more firmly into the ground, remains standing, its unusual lean,
Unit 4. Sightseeing
one hour train ride, the climb is not too strenuous, architectural and artistic marvels, imposing cathedral, splendid Cathedral, a large round Romanesque dome, it houses sculptured decorations, provides a fine view of the city at the top, pre-Renaissance paintings, domestic and international air links, direct air links.
5. Give English equivalents to the following words and word
Combinations.
На берегах реки Арно; на расстоянии примерно 80 км от...; туристские центры; скромная рыбацкая деревушка; побережье Испании; официальный союзник Рима; в первом веке нашей эры; к сожалению; это случилось, потому что; города-государства; разрушительная война против...; однако; во времена правления Медичи; великий астроном; в течение всего следующего века; университет был усилен и укрепил свою важность; были учреждены различные гражданские институты; в конце концов стал; приблизительно; необычная постройка; находится рядом с..; особенно; недостаточная глубина фундамента; уходил вниз на глубину всего трех метров; после возведения трех этажей; благодаря...; стало причиной наклона башни; на протяжении всей истории башни; строительство; периодически; приостанавливать; в первую очередь; более века спустя; долгие задержки; в действительности; постепенно; чудо архитектуры; вход; рекомендуется; посетить сначала...; единственное, что...; стоит посмотреть; Поле Чудес; круглое здание; с отличной акустикой; большое кладбище; древние римские скульптуры; международный аэропорт Пизы; несколько европейских городов.
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6. Make word combinations, translate them and find them in the
| text. | |
| tourist | wars |
| closely | ventures |
| leaning | fishing village |
| modest | centres |
| roman | associated |
| naval | coast |
| Gallic | ally |
| colonizing | colonia |
| Spanish | in strength |
| grew | base |
| official | fighting |
Английский язык для турбизнеса и сервиса
| a thriving | tradesmen |
| skilled | dramatically |
| decline | particularly |
| internal | republic |
| most | tower * * * |
| damaging | *r*r discrepancies |
| cultural | renaissance |
| the great | wars |
| attended | alongside |
| following | structure |
| grew | the city's university |
| civil | astronomer |
| Medici | rule |
| secured | incorporated |
| officially | offices |
| unusual | in importance |
| stands | century |
| constructive | sovereignty |
| depth | lean |
| dry | stony earth |
| final | of the foundations sle Ф Уе |
| foundational | T T V ride |
| throughout | seeing |
| halt | problems |
| political | the history |
| long | lean |
| facilitate | periodically |
| settle | to the tower |
| remains | stabilization |
| unusual | climb |
| architectural | wonders |
| admission | standing |
| train | delays |
| worth | disruptions |
| strenuous | more firmly дк зк jk |
| artistic | T T* T cathedral |
Unit 4. Sightseeing
| beautiful | city |
| the field | building |
| famous | tower |
| imposing | cemetery |
| circular | Romanesque dome |
| round | decorations |
| excellent | acoustics |
| sculptured | view |
| fine | of miracles |
| large | paintings |
| ancient Roman | marvels |
| pre-renaissance | sculptures |
| international | links |
| direct | airport |
7. Match the synonyms in the columns. Translate the pairs and find them in the text.
well-known approximately
bank solid
rich thriving
popular church
occur coast
firm famous
square piazza
splendid construct
build marvel
about go on
cathedral marvelous
halt renowned
excellent happen
continue magnificent
wonder stop
imposing perfect
8. Match the antonyms in the columns. Translate the pairs and find them in the text.
growth exit
war against
ally external
internal up
entrance enemy
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292 Английский язык для турбизнеса и сервиса
for final
down peace
A.D. international
first begin
end B.C.
domestic decline
9. Form antonyms using negative prefixes un-, in-, il-f im-, ir-t dis mis-, поп-. Consult the dictionary if necessary.
Skilled, official, usual, fortunately, popular, particular, direct, satisfactory.
10. What is the meaning of these abbreviations: A.D, B.C.
11. Find these numbers in the text. Comment upon the numbers. Translate the sentences with these numbers.
10, 13, 14, 15, 16, 80, 1564, 1601, 1603, 1738, 1860, 1173, 1275, 1284.
12. Retell the text.
13. Choose the right word from the last below. Mind the forms of the words.
MONTEREY STATE HISTORIC PARK
Much of Monterey's early__________________________________________ can be
gleaned from the well-preserved adobe buildings of Monterey State Historic _________________. The park's facilities are an integral
______________________ of the day-to-day business life.
This is one of this beautiful city's many_________________________.
You can tour numerous historic period___________________________ that
date back to the 1800s as well as early adobe buildings. Each house is
fully restored to its original condition and is______________________ with
authentic antiques to match. There are also______________________________________________
gardens you can tour (from May through September every Tuesday at 1
p.m.). The historic homes are open for tours_________________________.
Come experience a piece of_________________________ and European colonial history. Admission to the park is free; walking tours are___________________________
Unit 4. Sightseeing
___ on the hour starting at 11 a.m. and are USDS
(__ only).
__________________ Hours: 10 am — 5 pm daily
Sculpture, cash, part, park, open, home, regional, history, to conduct, to decorate, attraction, daily.