Упражнение 11
Откройте скобки, поставив глагол в: a) present indefinite, b) present con-tinuous.
1. I (not to read) the novel now. I (to write) an English exercise. 2. I (not to drink) coffee in the evening. I (to drink) coffee in the morning. 3. Your mother (to go) shopping at the weekend? 4. My grandmother (not to work). She is on pension. 5. What your sister (to do) now? – She (to wash) her face and hands.
6. When you usually (to come) home from work? – I (to come) at six o’clock.
7. Where your husband (to work)? – He (to work) at an office. 8. Your sister (to study) at an institute? – No, she (to study) at the vocational school.
9. My aunt (to cook) dinner for her family every day. 10. I (to write) an exercise now. 11. I (not to write) a letter now. 12. My friend (not to like) playing foot-ball. 13. Most people (not to work) on Sunday. 14. The children (to eat) soup now. – The children (to eat) soup now? – The children (not to eat) soup now.
15. He (to study) at the institute. – You (to study) at the institute? – He (not to study) at the institute. 16. Nick (to go) to the gym every weekend. – What Nick (to do) at the weekends? – Nick (not to go) to the gym every weekend. 17. She (to travel) abroad on her holydays. She (to travel) abroad on holydays? – She (not to travel) abroad on holydays. 18. Look! Kate (to dance). – Kate (to sing) now? – No, Kate (not to sing) at the moment. 19. Where John (to stay) now? – He (to stay) at the hotel now. – He (he not to stay) with his friends now.
Упражнение 12
Откройте скобки, поставив глагол в present indefinite или present continu-ous, затем поставьте предложения в отрицательную форму. Задайте к пред-ложениям вопросы с теми вопросительными словами, которые предложит преподаватель.
1. I (to write) a composition now. 2. He (to have) examination now. 3. The students (to study) a new theory. 4. We (to go) to the theatre every Sunday. 5. My aunt (to work) at a shop. 6. They (to play) tennis now. 7. She often (to translate) English texts.
Упражнение 13
Откройте скобки, поставив глагол в present indefinite, present continuous или future indefinite.
1. What time you (to get) up every day? – I (to get) up at seven o’clock. 2. My brother usually (not to leave) for work at seven o’clock. As a rule, he (to leave) for work at six o’clock, but tomorrow he (to leave) at seven o’clock. 3. Why she (to come) home so late tomorrow? 4. We (to go) to the country the day after
tomorrow. 5. Our ffamily always (to go) to the country for the weekend. 6. My sister (not to rest) now. She (to cook) in the kitchen. She (to cook) every day. 7. Where she (to go) tomorrow? 8. She (to go) to the country with us tomorrow? 9. They (to stay) at home tomorrow. 10. What you (to do) now? I (to see) that you (not to read). 11. How you usually (to spend) evenings? 12. What you (to do) in the country next summer?
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Упражнение 14
Откройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в нужном времени. He забывайте употреблять настоящее время вместо будущего в придаточных предложе-ниях времени и условия после союзов if, when, as soon as, before, after, till (until).
1. The child won’t be healthy if you (not to give) him much fruit.
2. If she (to be) in St. Petersburg now, she will meet you at the railway station.
3. If you (not to hurry), you will miss the train. 4. If it (to rain), we shan’t go to the country. 5. When my friend (to come) to St. Petersburg, we shall go to the Russian Museum. 6. What will you be doing when he (to come) to your place?
7. Don’t forget to pay for your dinner before you (to leave) the canteen.
8. I shall be able to translate this article if you (to give) me a dictionary.
9. You will have to work hard at home if you (to miss) the classes. 10. Where will you go when you (to come) to London? 11. If you (to translate) this article into Russian, I shall use it in my report.
Упражнение 15
Откройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в present, past или future indefinite. 1. I (not to go) to the cinema every day. I (not to go) to the cinema yesterday.
I (not to go) to the cinema tomorrow. 2. When you (to leave) home for work every day? When you (to leave) home for work yesterday? When you (to leave) home for work tomorrow? 3. She (not to go) shopping every day. She (not to go) shopping yesterday. She (not to go) shopping tomorrow. 4. What you (to buy) at the shop yesterday? – I (to buy) a book. 5. Yesterday my father (not to read) newspapers because he (to be) very busy. He (to read) newspapers tomorrow.
Упражнение 16
Откройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: pres-ent continuous, present indefinite, past indefinite или future indefinite.
1. He (to spend) last summer in the country. 2. He (not to spend) last summer in the country. 3. He (to spend) last summer in the country? 4. Where he (to spend) last summer? 5. I (not to eat) ice -cream every day. 6. I (not to eat) ice-cream now. 7. I (not to eat) ice-cream tomorrow. 8. I (not to eat) ice-cream yesterday. 9. You (to go) to the institute every day? 10. You (to go) to the institute now? 11. You (to go) to the south next summer? 12. You (to go) abroad last summer? 13. What your brother (to do) every day? 14. What your brother (to do) now? 15. What your brother (to do) tomorrow? 16. What your brother (to do) yesterday?
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Упражнение 17
Откройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в past indefinite или past continuous. 1. He (to walk) along the river when a boat (to pass). 2. The old man (to think) about his plan when he (to fall) asleep. 3. When I (to enter) the classroom, the teacher (to write) new words on the blackboard and the students (to copy) them into their copy-books. 4. They (to get) ready to go out when it (to begin) raining. 5. Yesterday at one o’clock I (to have) lunch at the canteen. 6. What you (to do) at eight o’clock yesterday? 7. At this time yesterday I (to go) home.
8. He (to read) on the sofa when I (to come) in and (to sit) down beside him.
9. I (to walk) along the street with my friend when a tram (to pass). 10. She (to look) out of the window when I (to see) her. 11. The students (to answer) the teacher’s questions when I (to enter) the classroom. 12. When I (to ring) up my friend, he (to sleep). 13. When my friend (to come) to see me, I (to speak) on the phone. 14. When Nick (to ring) me up yesterday, I (to help) mother cook the meal.
15. When the children (to walk) through the wood, they (to see) a fox. 16. When I (to come) home, my sister (to wash) the floor. 17. I (to go) to the theatre yesterday. 18. At seven o’clock yesterday I (to go) to the theatre. 19. What you (to do) at 5 o’clock yesterday? – I (to play) the piano. 20. When I (to come) to the institute, my group mates (to stand) near the classroom.
Упражнение 18
Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в present perfect или past indefinite. 1. He just (to come) home. 2. He (to come) home a minute ago. 3. Nick (to play) football yesterday. 4. She already (to come) from the institute 5. Now she is doing her homework. 6. I never (to be) to Washington. 7. You ever (to be) to New York? 8. You ever (to see) the eruption of a volcano? 9. I (not to eat) today yet. 10. What you (to prepare) for today? 11. Where you (to put) my pen? I cannot find it. 12. You (to see) Mary today? 13. When you (to see) Mary? – I (to see) her last week. 14. Look at my new dress! I (to make) it myself. 15. He is not at the institute today, he (to fall) ill. – When he (to fall) ill? – He (to fall) ill yesterday. 16. At last I (to do) all my homework: now I shall go out. 17. The building of the house (to begin) early in April. 18. We already (to solve) the problem.19. He (to come) a moment ago. 20. I never (to speak) to him. 21. He just (to finish) his work. 22. It (to be) very cold yesterday. 23. When you (to meet) him? 24. I (not to see) him since last year. 25. The new company
(to begin) working last year.